Drinkwater Meadows
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Drinkwater Meadows (1799 – 12 June 1869) was an English actor.


Biography

Meadows was a native of
Yorkshire Yorkshire ( ; abbreviated Yorks), formally known as the County of York, is a Historic counties of England, historic county in northern England and by far the largest in the United Kingdom. Because of its large area in comparison with other Eng ...
, or, according to another account, of
Wales Wales ( cy, Cymru ) is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is bordered by England to the Wales–England border, east, the Irish Sea to the north and west, the Celtic Sea to the south west and the ...
, born in 1799, joined a theatrical company established in
Kendal Kendal, once Kirkby in Kendal or Kirkby Kendal, is a market town and civil parish in the South Lakeland district of Cumbria, England, south-east of Windermere and north of Lancaster. Historically in Westmorland, it lies within the dale of th ...
, and played in various towns in Westmoreland and Yorkshire. Subsequently he became member of a second company, playing in Lincoln,
Leicester Leicester ( ) is a city status in the United Kingdom, city, Unitary authorities of England, unitary authority and the county town of Leicestershire in the East Midlands of England. It is the largest settlement in the East Midlands. The city l ...
,
Peterborough Peterborough () is a cathedral city in Cambridgeshire, east of England. It is the largest part of the City of Peterborough unitary authority district (which covers a larger area than Peterborough itself). It was part of Northamptonshire until ...
, and
Birmingham Birmingham ( ) is a city and metropolitan borough in the metropolitan county of West Midlands in England. It is the second-largest city in the United Kingdom with a population of 1.145 million in the city proper, 2.92 million in the West ...
, at which last named town he was seen and engaged by Charlton, the manager of the Bath Theatre. Meadows made his first appearance at Bath on 4 November 1817 as Fogrum, Liston's part, in Morton's musical drama "The Slave." He played on the 24th Scrub in the "Beaux Stratagem," and on 6 December Clincher, jun., in ''
The Constant Couple ''The Constant Couple'' is a 1699 play by the Irish writer George Farquhar. It is part of the Restoration comedy tradition, and is often described as a sentimental comedy. It marked the first major success of Farquhar's career. A series of comic ...
'' The following season he was Hempseed in the younger Colman's "X. Y. Z.," Simon in the "Rendezvous," Molino in the "Blind Boy," Adam Winterton in the "Iron Chest," Solomon Lob in "Love Laughs at Locksmiths," and Old Philpot in the "Citizen;" in 1819–20 Ratcliffe in the "Heart of Midlothian," First Gravedigger in "Hamlet" to Kean's Hamlet, Slender in the "Merry Wives of Windsor," Dromio of Syracuse, Clod in the "Young Quaker," and in 1820–1 Peter in the "Stranger," Laurence in the "Fate of Calas," Peter Pastoral, and Interpreter in "All's well that ends well." On 28 September 1821, as Scrub, he made his first appearance at
Covent Garden Covent Garden is a district in London, on the eastern fringes of the West End, between St Martin's Lane and Drury Lane. It is associated with the former fruit-and-vegetable market in the central square, now a popular shopping and tourist si ...
. Here he played his old characters, replaced Liston, the original Dugald Dalgetty, in Pocock's "Montrose, or the Children of the Mist," and was seen as Crabtree in the "School for Scandal," and Filch in the "Beggar's Opera." In following seasons he was, among other characters, Don Pedro in the "Wonder," the original Timothy Quaint in Howard Payne's "Soldier's Daughter," Pacheco in "Brother and Sister," the original Nimpedo in "Clari, or the Maid of Milan" (8 May 1823), Fainwou'd in "Raising the Wind," Baron Altradoff in the "Exile," Blaise in the "Forest of Bondy, or the Dog of Montargis," the original Spado in "Pride shall have a Fall," attributed to Croly (11 March 1824), Jaquez in the "Honeymoon," Sampson in "Isabella," Jeffrey in "Animal Magnetism," Launcelot Gobbo, Medium in "Inkle and Yarico," Stephen in "Every Man in his Humour," Baron Piffleberg in "Of Age Tomorrow," the original Robin in Poole's "Scapegoat" (25 November 1825), Simon Pure in "A Bold Stroke for a Wife," Shallow in the "Merry Wives of Windsor," Squire Richard in Cibber's "
The Provoked Husband ''The Provoked Husband'' is a 1728 comedy play by the British writer and actor Colley Cibber, based on a fragment of play written by John Vanbrugh. It is also known by the longer title ''The Provok'd Husband: or, a Journey to London''. Vanbrugh ...
," the original Raubvogel in Planché's "Returned Killed" (31 October 1826), Apothecary in "Romeo and Juliet," the original Salewit, a poet, in Planché's "Merchant's Wedding" (5 February 1828), adapted from "A City Match" by Jasper Mayne, the original Oliver in Moncrieff's "Somnambulist" (19 February 1828), Heeltap in " The Mayor of Garratt," Marrall in "A New Way to pay Old Debts," Thomas Appletree in the "Recruiting Officer," the original Bronze in Pocock's "Home, Sweet Home" (19 March 1829), Tester in the "Suspicious Husband," the original Torpid in the "Night before the Wedding and the Wedding Night" (17 November 1829), and the original Jotham Riddel in "Wigwam, or the Men of the Wildernesss," founded on the "Pioneers" of Cooper. From the close of Genest's "History" Meadows is not easily traced. At Covent Garden he remained until 1844, being the original Fathom in
Sheridan Knowles James Sheridan Knowles (12 May 1784 – 30 November 1862) was an Irish dramatist and actor. Biography Knowles was born in Cork. His father was the lexicographer James Knowles (1759–1840), cousin of Richard Brinsley Sheridan. The family mov ...
's "Hunchback" in 1832, and the following year the original Bartolo in the "Wife" of the same author. He was on 10 February 1836 at
Drury Lane Drury Lane is a street on the eastern boundary of the Covent Garden area of London, running between Aldwych and High Holborn. The northern part is in the borough of Camden and the southern part in the City of Westminster. Notable landmarks ...
, the original Philippe in Lovell's ''
The Provost of Bruges ''The Provost of Bruges'' is a historical tragedy by the British writer George William Lovell. It premiered at the Theatre Royal, Covent Garden in London on 10 February 1836.Nicoll p.337 The original cast featured William Macready as Bertulphe, ...
'' but returned to Covent Garden, where in September 1842 he made a success as a miserly old clerk in Lovell's '' Love Sacrifice'' played one of the witches in "
Macbeth ''Macbeth'' (, full title ''The Tragedie of Macbeth'') is a tragedy by William Shakespeare. It is thought to have been first performed in 1606. It dramatises the damaging physical and psychological effects of political ambition on those w ...
," was the original Gallop, a trainer, in
Mark Lemon Mark Lemon (30 November 1809, in London – 23 May 1870, in Crawley) was the founding editor of both ''Punch'' and '' The Field''. He was also a writer of plays and verses. Biography Lemon was born in Marylebone, Westminster, Middlesex, ...
's farce the "Turf," and played in Robert Bell's "Mothers and Daughters." In 1844 he acted under the Keeley management at the Lyceum (1844–7), and remained under the succeeding management of C. Mathews. At the revival of the "Merry Wives of Windsor" in December 1848 he was Sir Hugh Evans. After joining the Kean and Keeley management of the Princess's he was the original Boaz in
Douglas Jerrold Douglas William Jerrold (London 3 January 18038 June 1857 London) was an English dramatist and writer. Biography Jerrold's father, Samuel Jerrold, was an actor and lessee of the little theatre of Wilsby near Cranbrook in Kent. In 1807 Dougla ...
's "Prisoner of War," first given at
Windsor Castle Windsor Castle is a royal residence at Windsor in the English county of Berkshire. It is strongly associated with the English and succeeding British royal family, and embodies almost a millennium of architectural history. The original cast ...
, under
Charles Kean Charles John Kean (18 January 181122 January 1868), was an English actor and theatre manager, best known for his revivals of Shakespearean plays. Life Kean was born at Waterford, Ireland, a son of actor Edmund Kean and actress Mary Kean (''ne ...
's direction, on 24 January 1851; on 6 March was the original Joe Harrup, a toothless old huntsman, in Boucicault's "Love in a Maze," and on 22 November 1852 played "Shallow" in the "Merry Wives of Windsor." He remained at the Princess's under Harris until his retirement in 1862. He died at Prairie Cottage, the Green, Barnes, on 12 June 1869, one account says at the age of seventy-five. A careful, retiring man, shunning publicity, he was much respected and little noticed. A careful, conscientious, and trustworthy actor, he was lacking in inspiration, homely, dry, and quaint in style, and seen to most advantage in eccentric comedy. In a catalogue of actors in the "Dramatic and Musical Review" of 2 October 1847, with qualifying adjectives he is called "Meek Meadows." He was secretary to the Covent Garden Theatrical Fund, and contributed some recollections and other articles to the press. A portrait of him as Raubvogel in "Returned Killed" is in the Mathews collection in the
Garrick Club The Garrick Club is a gentlemen's club in the heart of London founded in 1831. It is one of the oldest members' clubs in the world and, since its inception, has catered to members such as Charles Kean, Henry Irving, Herbert Beerbohm Tree, A ...
.


References


External links

{{DEFAULTSORT:Meadows, Drinkwater 1799 births 1869 deaths 19th-century English male actors English male stage actors