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The Dressel family history begins with Benedictus de Benehusin, who lived in the middle of the 11th Century. He was a free noble vassal of the abbot of Hersfeld monastery in Hessen. He gave his first name to his estate, which was originally called Benehusin and later called Bennenhus, Beinhausen, Benhausen, etc. Today it is called Beenhausen. It is located in the hill and forest area of Northeastern
Hesse Hesse (, , ) or Hessia (, ; german: Hessen ), officially the State of Hessen (german: links=no, Land Hessen), is a States of Germany, state in Germany. Its capital city is Wiesbaden, and the largest urban area is Frankfurt. Two other major histor ...
n, between
Fulda Fulda () (historically in English called Fuld) is a town in Hesse, Germany; it is located on the river Fulda and is the administrative seat of the Fulda district (''Kreis''). In 1990, the town hosted the 30th Hessentag state festival. History ...
and Schwalm in the Gemeinde
Ludwigsau Ludwigsau is a municipality in Hersfeld-Rotenburg district in northeastern Hesse, Germany. With an area of 112 km² it is Hesse's biggest community by land area. Geography Location The community lies on the Fulda in the triangle defined by t ...
on the stream called
Rohrbach Rohrbach or Röhrbach may refer to: Places Municipalities in Switzerland *Rohrbach, Switzerland, in the canton of Bern Municipalities in Germany *Rohrbach, Bavaria, in the district of Pfaffenhofen, Bavaria *Rohrbach, Birkenfeld, in the district o ...
, in the former . The unbroken Dressel pedigree begins with Nortmann de Benehusin documented 1179
gen. I
The von Bennhausen sold their properties in the Bennhausen Kreis Rotenberg area at the end of the 14th Century and moved east to
Thuringia Thuringia (; german: Thüringen ), officially the Free State of Thuringia ( ), is a state of central Germany, covering , the sixth smallest of the sixteen German states. It has a population of about 2.1 million. Erfurt is the capital and larg ...
. Then their name often appears in documents from the
Eisenach Eisenach () is a town in Thuringia, Germany with 42,000 inhabitants, located west of Erfurt, southeast of Kassel and northeast of Frankfurt. It is the main urban centre of western Thuringia and bordering northeastern Hessian regions, situat ...
area, as having estates there, and serving as Burgmen, (Castellans for the Dukes of Thuringia). The Benhausen line became extinct in
Thuringia Thuringia (; german: Thüringen ), officially the Free State of Thuringia ( ), is a state of central Germany, covering , the sixth smallest of the sixteen German states. It has a population of about 2.1 million. Erfurt is the capital and larg ...
toward the end of the 15th Century.


The Beenhausen-Dressel connection

The de Benehusin and the de Dressel are considered to be the same family for the following historical and sociological reasons: # In the 14th century, the Bennhausen and Dressel families had the same coat of arms. The earliest known example of the Bennhausen arms is a seal dated 1314
ex. 38.2
The earliest known Dressel arms is a seal dated 1361,
ex. 38.2a
The shields of both seals are identical. # Both the Bennhausen and Dressel occasionally used variations of their charge (shield figures) as their family Crest. # The family colors, black & gold (sometimes blue & gold) are the same for both families. # Both families during the 14th Century used similar first names: The Bennhausen and Dressel family members were Hessen, Thuringian and Saxon knights. The social history of this class is, therefore, also that of the Bennhausen-Dressel family. The documented history of German knighthood as a class begins with the death of Emperor Otto II in 983 AD, because, by this time, social customs and laws existed that defined this group. However, some of their traditions date back not only to the court of Charlemagne the Great, 742-814 AD, but also to the knightly class of the Roman Empire. Some historians now believe that the early medieval German knightly families originated from the original German tribal nobility. Rule, born circa 1270, was a member of the von Bennhausen family who immigrated to Saxony, as did so many knights from Thuringia in the late part of the 1200s. In the document dated 1319

he is referred to as ''dictus de Drysiule'', which can be translated, who is now called de Drysiule. He received the hereditary fief (estate) calle
Dreiseil
from the Duke of Saxony. His descendants took the name of the estate for their family name. Rule de Drysule (Dresul, Drisule) begins the Dressel branch of the family pedigree




List of people with surname Dressel

*
Caeleb Dressel Caeleb Remel Dressel (born August 16, 1996) is an American professional swimmer who specializes in freestyle, butterfly, and individual medley events. He swims representing the Cali Condors as part of the International Swimming League. He won ...
(born 1996), American swimmer *
Birgit Dressel Birgit Dressel (May 4, 1960 in Bremen – April 10, 1987 in Mainz) was a West German heptathlete. Dressel participated in the 1984 Olympic heptathlon, where she ended ninth, and was fourth in the 1986 European Championships. She died at age 26 ...
(1960–1987), West German heptathlete *
Chris Dressel Christopher John Dressel (born February 7, 1961 in Placentia, California) is a former professional American football player who played tight end for ten seasons in the National Football League, mainly for the Houston Oilers The Houston Oiler ...
(born 1961), American football player * Delverne Dressel, American lacrosse player *
Erwin Dressel Erwin Dressel (10 June 1909, in Berlin – 17 December 1972, in Berlin) was a German composer and pianist. Following the success of his incidental music for Shakespeare's ''Much Ado About Nothing'', Dressel wrote many operas for the Deutsche Staat ...
(1909–1972), German composer and pianist *
Heinrich Dressel Heinrich Dressel (June 16, 1845 in Rome – July 17, 1920 in Teisendorf) was a German archaeologist. He studied under Theodor Mommsen in Berlin, and later received his doctorate from the University of Göttingen with the thesis "''De Isidori Origi ...
(1845–1920), German archaeologist * James K. Dressel (1943–1992), state representative in the Michigan legislature *
Lucian W. Dressel Lucian W. Dressel is an American winemaker and viticulturist. Dressel wrote the application to have Augusta, Missouri, designated as America's first officially recognized wine district by the federal government. Augusta and Mt. Pleasant After ...
(born 1940), American winemaker, grapevine breeder, classical composer *
Paul Dressel Paul Dressel (November 29, 1910 – November 22, 1989) was an American educational psychologist. He was the founding director of the Counseling Center at Michigan State University, and the author of several books. Early life Dressel was born on N ...
(1910-1989), American educational psychologist * Shelby Dressel (born 1990), American Country Singer-Songwriter * Waltraud Dressel (1893 – 1940), German freestyle swimmer * Wilma Dressel (born 1983), German rower


References

{{surname German toponymic surnames