Dr. Halo
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Dr. Halo is a
raster graphics editor A raster graphics editor is a computer program that allows users to create and edit images interactively on the computer screen and save them in one of many raster graphics file formats (also known as bitmap images) such as JPEG, PNG, and GI ...
developed by
Media Cybernetics Roper Technologies, Inc. (formerly Roper Industries, Inc.) is an American diversified industrial company that produces engineered products for global niche markets. The company is headquartered in Sarasota, Florida. Roper provides a wide range ...
and released for computers running
MS-DOS MS-DOS ( ; acronym for Microsoft Disk Operating System, also known as Microsoft DOS) is an operating system for x86-based personal computers mostly developed by Microsoft. Collectively, MS-DOS, its rebranding as IBM PC DOS, and a few ope ...
. It was among the first graphics editors available for MS-DOS with its initial release in 1984. Media Cybernetics boasted about three million users of Dr. Halo between 1984 and 1993.


Features

Contemporary computer journalists compared the initial release of Dr. Halo's interface to that of
MacPaint MacPaint is a raster graphics editor developed by Apple Computer and released with the original Macintosh personal computer on January 24, 1984. It was sold separately for US$195 with its word processing counterpart, MacWrite. MacPaint was nota ...
while calling it more feature-packed than either MacPaint or the competing
MS-DOS MS-DOS ( ; acronym for Microsoft Disk Operating System, also known as Microsoft DOS) is an operating system for x86-based personal computers mostly developed by Microsoft. Collectively, MS-DOS, its rebranding as IBM PC DOS, and a few ope ...
graphic editor
PC Paintbrush PC Paintbrush was a graphics editing software created by the ZSoft Corporation in 1984 for computers running the MS-DOS operating system. It was originally developed as a response to the first paintbrush program for the IBM PC, ''PCPaint'', whic ...
. Like MacPaint, Dr. Halo allows users to select different drawing tools by way of a toolbox on the left side of the screen. Underneath that toolbox at the bottom left corner are the primary options for the selected tool. A palette showing the available patterns and colors are shown at the bottom of the screen when Dr. Halo is first started. Unlike MacPaint, Dr. Halo eschews drop-down menus for a given tool's secondary options, in favor of an overlapping menu prompted by a right click over said tool. For example, right-clicking the type icon on the left-side toolbox allow users to select the type's face, size and direction. Also, unlike PC Paintbrush, when the initial release of Dr. Halo is first started it displays the last saved drawing along with its associated color and pattern palettes. The first release of Dr. Halo came packaged with Multiboard Grab, a utility for making
slide show A slide show (slideshow) is a presentation of a series of still images (Presentation slide, slides) on a projection screen or electronic display device, typically in a prearranged sequence. The changes may be automatic and at regular intervals o ...
s from Dr. Halo drawing files, as well as another utility for converting drawing files from other programs—such as
Lotus Lotus may refer to: Plants *Lotus (plant), various botanical taxa commonly known as lotus, particularly: ** ''Lotus'' (genus), a genus of terrestrial plants in the family Fabaceae **Lotus flower, a symbolically important aquatic Asian plant also ...
-generated charts—for use with Dr. Halo or the slide show utility. In addition to extending support to then-new peripherals and devices such as graphics cards, printers, and pointing devices, Dr. Halo II introduced a "virtual page" function which allowed users to take ASCII-encoded text files and import them into Dr. Halo, with options to lay out the text and set the text's type. Dr. Halo II also added
undo Undo is an interaction technique which is implemented in many computer programs. It erases the last change done to the document, reverting it to an older state. In some more advanced programs, such as graphic processing, undo will negate the las ...
ing, graphics scaling, and a "smart eraser" tool that allows users to selectively replace a certain color used in a drawing. Alongside Dr. Halo II, Media Cybernetics developed the Dr. Halo Desktop Publishing Editor, or Dr. Halo DPE. The company touted Dr. Halo DPE as a
desktop publishing Desktop publishing (DTP) is the creation of documents using page layout software on a personal ("desktop") computer. It was first used almost exclusively for print publications, but now it also assists in the creation of various forms of online c ...
package. In reality, it, like Dr. Halo II, was a raster editor that shared the former's ability to import text files while holding more sophisticated editing tools, as observed by ''
InfoWorld ''InfoWorld'' (abbreviated IW) is an information technology media business. Founded in 1978, it began as a monthly magazine. In 2007, it transitioned to a web-only publication. Its parent company today is International Data Group, and its siste ...
'', and making use of
extended memory In DOS memory management, extended memory refers to memory above the first megabyte (220 bytes) of address space in an IBM PC or compatible with an 80286 or later processor. The term is mainly used under the DOS and Windows operating systems. DOS ...
. Dr. Halo III added the ability to correct for differences in the aspect ratio between the screen and the printer as well as improved
dither Dither is an intentionally applied form of image noise, noise used to randomize quantization error, preventing large-scale patterns such as color banding in images. Dither is routinely used in processing of both digital audio and digital vide ...
algorithms. This release of Dr. Halo also added more features to the palette editor. Dr. Halo IV spread the program over six modules: the graphics editor itself, a file viewer, a presentation program, a
terminate-and-stay-resident A terminate-and-stay-resident program (commonly TSR) is a computer program running under DOS that uses a system call to return control to DOS as though it has finished, but remains in computer memory so it can be reactivated later. This technique ...
screenshot screenshot (also known as screen capture or screen grab) is a digital image that shows the contents of a computer display. A screenshot is created by the operating system or software running on the device powering the display. Additionally, s ...
utility, a
font editor A font editor is a class of application software specifically designed to create or modify font files. Font editors differ greatly depending on if they are designed to edit bitmap fonts or outline fonts. Most modern font editors deal with the out ...
and an image file conversion utility. Media Cybernetics sold the lattermost as the Halo Desktop Imager; it could convert graphics files created from scanner imaging software and other raster editors of the day into common file formats such as
TIFF Tag Image File Format, abbreviated TIFF or TIF, is an image file format for storing raster graphics images, popular among graphic artists, the publishing industry, and photographers. TIFF is widely supported by scanning, faxing, word processin ...
,
GIF The Graphics Interchange Format (GIF; or , see pronunciation) is a bitmap image format that was developed by a team at the online services provider CompuServe led by American computer scientist Steve Wilhite and released on 15 June 1987. ...
, Windows BMP and Dr. Halo's own HALO CUT format. They also introduced the Halo Image File Format Library—a software library enabling applications to read and write bitmap files in file formats such as the aforementioned—and Halo FX, a rebranded version of Media Cybernetics' Publisher's Partner, a true desktop publishing program. Media Cybernetics discontinued Dr. Halo after version 4.0 but used its source code to develop the Halo Imaging Library, a
Windows Windows is a group of several proprietary graphical operating system families developed and marketed by Microsoft. Each family caters to a certain sector of the computing industry. For example, Windows NT for consumers, Windows Server for serv ...
software library In computer science, a library is a collection of non-volatile resources used by computer programs, often for software development. These may include configuration data, documentation, help data, message templates, pre-written code and subr ...
comprising 100 imaging functions for C development.


Reception

Curt Suplee of ''
The Washington Post ''The Washington Post'' (also known as the ''Post'' and, informally, ''WaPo'') is an American daily newspaper published in Washington, D.C. It is the most widely circulated newspaper within the Washington metropolitan area and has a large nati ...
'' praised version 3.0, writing "Even if you've never drawn so much as a glass of water, r. Halo IIIcan put you in the picture. If you're an experienced user, more power to you." ''
InfoWorld ''InfoWorld'' (abbreviated IW) is an information technology media business. Founded in 1978, it began as a monthly magazine. In 2007, it transitioned to a web-only publication. Its parent company today is International Data Group, and its siste ...
'' writer Ken Milburn called the same version a " od midrange package" with its user interface "the best we encountered" in the magazine's survey of DOS-based graphics editors released at the time. Galen Gruman and Andre Kvitka of the same publication were more tempered with their praise, writing that Dr. Halo III had "powerful" graphics creation and editing abilities but was "difficult to learn because of its unintuitive interface. It only uses icons, which makes some features, such as quitting, nearly impossible to find." Brooks Hunt of ''Home Office Computing'' gave it four out of four stars. ''
Byte The byte is a unit of digital information that most commonly consists of eight bits. Historically, the byte was the number of bits used to encode a single character of text in a computer and for this reason it is the smallest addressable unit ...
'' wrote that by version 4.0, "the program is showing its age; it isn't as well integrated as many comparable programs. Singly, the utilities are quite powerful, but the package lacks a unified menu structure".


Version history


Citations


References

* * * * * * * * * * * * * {{refend 1984 software DOS software Raster graphics editors