Dozor
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Dozor (russian: Дозор, ''Watch'') is an international codebreaking/ geolocation game played at night in an urban environment.


Rules

Dozor is an outdoor
team game A team sport includes any sport where individuals are organized into opposing teams which compete to win or cooperate to entertain their audience. Team members act together towards a shared objective. This can be done in a number of ways s ...
where players aim to complete mentally and physically challenging tasks as fast as possible. Teams consist of one or more "squads" - 2-5 field players sharing a car. Depending on rules and team strategy, a separate group of players gathered at common remote location may act as team "headquarters" - its functions range from solving the puzzles to directly coordinating "field" squads (i.e. providing addresses and driving directions). Two main game variations exist: "classic" version, highlighting the team
synergy Synergy is an interaction or cooperation giving rise to a whole that is greater than the simple sum of its parts. The term ''synergy'' comes from the Attic Greek word συνεργία ' from ', , meaning "working together". History In Christia ...
, requires 2-8 squads and at least one person as headquarters staff; "lite" version is centered on every player being in action and is played with one squad, no
headquarters Headquarters (commonly referred to as HQ) denotes the location where most, if not all, of the important functions of an organization are coordinated. In the United States, the corporate headquarters represents the entity at the center or the to ...
. Game flow consists of several levels or "tasks" (original number, declared in rulebook, is 10 levels, however this may change from game to game depending on local rules and game master creativity). At the beginning of each level, team receives a puzzle of some kind. Solving this puzzle provides players with one or several locations in real world that field squads should drive to. Upon arrival to specified location, squad members look for suitable object (building, statue, tree, manhole - almost anything goes here) marked with a game-specific sign (usually letters/numbers/doodle painted with spray can) - the mini-quest of some kind takes place here. As this quest is being completed, the players gather "codes" - lines of digits and letters (i.e. 123D485R). In order to complete the task and advance to next level, team must send all the codes to
game masters A gamemaster (GM; also known as game master, game manager, game moderator, referee, or storyteller) is a person who acts as an organizer, officiant for regarding rules, arbitrator, and moderator for a multiplayer role-playing game. They are ...
. Team that completes all the levels within the least time, wins. To balance the tasks, the time-out rule is implemented: if a team doesn't complete a level within given time (90 minutes; this default value may be changed depending on task complexity) - it advances to next level with a time penalty of 15 minutes (in addition to 90 minutes already spent on level). Global time limit - 8 to 12 hours for all levels - may be also present, depending on local rules. Bonus levels, which can be beaten independently of normal ones, and are rewarded with time deductions, may also be present as a part of game. Puzzles within levels range in complexity with no real bounds existing. Logic puzzles, number and word plays, mini-games - anything goes here, as long as the answer is direct enough to point to exact location. Most game masters try to unite all puzzles and field tasks under the common theme special for the particular game: in this case the game may have a "legend" (short text/video to set the
atmosphere An atmosphere () is a layer of gas or layers of gases that envelop a planet, and is held in place by the gravity of the planetary body. A planet retains an atmosphere when the gravity is great and the temperature of the atmosphere is low. A s ...
) and "
prequel A prequel is a literary, dramatic or cinematic work whose story precedes that of a previous work, by focusing on events that occur before the original narrative. A prequel is a work that forms part of a backstory to the preceding work. The term " ...
" level (more complex level with relaxed time limit), which are made available several days before the game. Since most of puzzles are complex, hints are given at 30 and 60 minutes into each level. The second hint usually spells the exact field task location out. Field mini-quests differ from task to task, but usually are the mix of the following sub-quests: * ''pixelhunting''. Codes, written using a marker paint, are scattered all over the location. Usual size of writing is 1–3 cm high and 4–15 cm wide, colors also may differ. Some codes require serious physical effort (e.g. climb 10 meters high using only indents in wall, reach roof of building with no ladder, etc.) to reach, some are simply hard to find (e.g. in a gap between bricks), some require non-standard thinking (e.g. code is stylized as a graffiti or written on a paper frozen into 20-cm thick ice covering all the floor). This kind of sub-quest is present in most levels, and is considered the routine. * ''flashmob''/''agent''. Code is given by game master representative upon completion of (usually) short and funny task, involving some kind of game or physical challenge. Sometimes players are required to perform strange-looking quests like entering a police station with their faces painted blue or singing pirate songs in the middle of a
supermarket A supermarket is a self-service Retail#Types of outlets, shop offering a wide variety of food, Drink, beverages and Household goods, household products, organized into sections. This kind of store is larger and has a wider selection than earli ...
. * ''puzzle''. Code is obtained by solving a technical or logical puzzle. This includes
scattering Scattering is a term used in physics to describe a wide range of physical processes where moving particles or radiation of some form, such as light or sound, are forced to deviate from a straight trajectory by localized non-uniformities (including ...
hints all over the location or simply disguising parts of code as normal real-world objects.


Variations

Originally, the game was designed for teams consisting of at least 10 players, who were divided into several squads. Game zone often included the whole city area of several hundreds square kilometers, so squads were located at different points in order to ensure quick response time. If level was located at north of city, squads from south were just standing by waiting for their teammates to finish. This meant that out of 10 levels, one squad could only be present at most 4-5 locations during the game, which caused some players to lose the interest. As an attempt to make the game more intense, and exclude full enjoyment into all levels, "lite" version was invented: designed for one squad per team, it ensured that everyone would be able to experience every level personally, without any sorts of standby. Overall, level composition rules stayed the same, however, some aspects were adapted


Deaths

Although organisers always designate danger zones and install warning signs, the negligence and carelessness of the participants in the game sometimes lead to accidents. Serious accidents include * In April 2008 in
Tula Tula may refer to: Geography Antarctica *Tula Mountains *Tula Point India *Tulā, a solar month in the traditional Indian calendar Iran * Tula, Iran, a village in Hormozgan Province Italy * Tula, Sardinia, municipality (''comune'') in the pr ...
, a player was killed after falling 15–20 meters from a derelict concrete structure. * In Ulyanovsk, on the night of 11 April 2009, a young man was electrocuted to death by an apparently abandoned, but actually working,
electricity transformer A transformer is a passive component that transfers electrical energy from one electrical circuit to another circuit, or multiple circuits. A varying current in any coil of the transformer produces a varying magnetic flux in the transformer's c ...
box. The game organiser was put on trial for
manslaughter Manslaughter is a common law legal term for homicide considered by law as less culpable than murder. The distinction between murder and manslaughter is sometimes said to have first been made by the ancient Athenian lawmaker Draco in the 7th cen ...
, his lawyer blaming the local electricity company, as the substation appeared to be defunct. * In June 2009 in Nizhny Novgorod, a player died after falling from the roof of an abandoned factory. * In Lipetsk, in July 2009, firefighters in special breathing apparatus recovered the bodies of players about 400 meters from a hatch that was used by the game. The deaths were thought to have been caused by suffocation. * On September 27, 2009 in Bryansk, a man was killed by an electric shock from a transformer box which held a search code.Сообщение на форуме Дозора от организаторов из Брянска


See also

* Encounter - rival franchise with similar format and rules * Treasure hunt (game)


References


External links

* {{in lang, ru
BBC: Russia's new code-breaking game
Games of mental skill Puzzle hunts Russian games