Downtown Honolulu is the current historic, economic, and governmental center of
Honolulu
Honolulu (; ) is the capital and largest city of the U.S. state of Hawaii, which is in the Pacific Ocean. It is an unincorporated county seat of the consolidated City and County of Honolulu, situated along the southeast coast of the island ...
, the capital and largest city of the
U.S. state
In the United States, a state is a constituent political entity, of which there are 50. Bound together in a political union, each state holds governmental jurisdiction over a separate and defined geographic territory where it shares its sove ...
of
Hawaii
Hawaii ( ; haw, Hawaii or ) is a state in the Western United States, located in the Pacific Ocean about from the U.S. mainland. It is the only U.S. state outside North America, the only state that is an archipelago, and the only state ...
. It is bounded by Nuuanu Stream to the west, Ward Avenue to the east, Vineyard Boulevard to the north, and
Honolulu Harbor to the south. Both modern and historic buildings and complexes are located in the area, with many of the latter declared
National Historic Landmarks
A National Historic Landmark (NHL) is a building, district, object, site, or structure that is officially recognized by the United States government for its outstanding historical significance. Only some 2,500 (~3%) of over 90,000 places listed ...
on the
National Register of Historic Places
The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance or "great artistic ...
.
Districts
Downtown Honolulu can be subdivided into four neighborhoods, each with its own central focus and mix of buildings. These areas are the
Capitol District, the
Central Business District,
Chinatown, and the
Waterfront.
Capitol District
![Capitol District of Honolulu](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Capitol_District_of_Honolulu.jpg)
The Capitol District, or Civic Center, contains most of the federal, state, and city governmental buildings and is centered on the Hawaii
State Capitol,
Iolani Palace Iolani is a masculine Hawaiian name meaning "royal ''hawk''." It comes from the Hawaiian words ''ʻio'', meaning "Hawaiian hawk," and ''lani'', meaning "royal."
It may refer to:
*ʻIolani School, a private school located in Hawaii
*ʻIolani Palac ...
, and
Honolulu Hale
Honolulu Hale (originally called the Honolulu Municipal Building), located on 530 South King Street in downtown Honolulu in the City & County of Honolulu, Hawaii, is the official seat of government of the city and county, site of the chambers of ...
(
city hall). It is roughly bounded by Richards Street on the west, Ward Avenue on the east, Vineyard Boulevard to the north, and Nimitz Highway to the south. Significant buildings in this area include:
*
Old Advertiser Building
*
Aliiōlani Hale
*
Bishop Estate Building
A bishop is an ordained clergy member who is entrusted with a position of authority and oversight in a religious institution.
In Christianity, bishops are normally responsible for the governance of dioceses. The role or office of bishop is ca ...
*
Frank F. Fasi Municipal Building
*
Hawaii State Capitol
The Hawaii State Capitol is the official statehouse or capitol building of the U.S. state of Hawaii. From its chambers, the executive and legislative branches perform the duties involved in governing the state. The Hawaii State Legislature—com ...
*
Hawaii State Library
The Hawaii State Library is a historic building in Honolulu, Hawaii, that serves as the seat of the Hawaii State Public Library System, the only statewide library system and one of the largest in the United States. The Hawaii State Library buil ...
*
Honolulu Fire Department
The Honolulu Fire Department (HFD) provides fire protection and first responder emergency medical services to the City & County of Honolulu, Hawaii, United States, under the jurisdiction of the Mayor of Honolulu. Founded on December 27, 1850, by K ...
Headquarters
*
Honolulu Hale
Honolulu Hale (originally called the Honolulu Municipal Building), located on 530 South King Street in downtown Honolulu in the City & County of Honolulu, Hawaii, is the official seat of government of the city and county, site of the chambers of ...
*
Honolulu Police Department
The Honolulu Police Department (HPD) is the principal law enforcement agency of the City and County of Honolulu, Hawaii, headquartered in the Alapa'i Police Headquarters in Honolulu CDP.
Officially recognized as a part of the government of the ...
Headquarters
*
Iolani Barracks Iolani is a masculine Hawaiian name meaning "royal ''hawk''." It comes from the Hawaiian words ''ʻio'', meaning " Hawaiian hawk," and ''lani'', meaning "royal."
It may refer to:
* ʻIolani School, a private school located in Hawaii
*ʻIolani Pal ...
*
Iolani Palace Iolani is a masculine Hawaiian name meaning "royal ''hawk''." It comes from the Hawaiian words ''ʻio'', meaning "Hawaiian hawk," and ''lani'', meaning "royal."
It may refer to:
*ʻIolani School, a private school located in Hawaii
*ʻIolani Palac ...
* Kakaako Fire Station
* Kalanimoku Building
*
Kamehameha V Post Office
Kamehameha V Post Office at the corner of Merchant and Bethel Streets in Honolulu, Hawaii was the first building in the Hawaiian Islands to be constructed entirely of precast concrete blocks reinforced with iron bars. It was built by J.G. Osborne ...
*
Kawaiahao Church
* Kawaiahao Plaza
* King Kalakaua Building
* Kapuaiwa Building
*
Leiopapa a Kamehameha Building
*
Mission Memorial Building
Mission (from Latin ''missio'' "the act of sending out") may refer to:
Organised activities Religion
*Christian mission, an organized effort to spread Christianity
* Mission (LDS Church), an administrative area of The Church of Jesus Christ of ...
*
The Pacific Club
The Pacific Club is a historic social club in Honolulu, Hawaii.
History
William Lowthian Green founded the club in 1851 and was its first president. It was originally called "The Mess", and then called "The British Club" since many of its member ...
*
Prince Kūhiō Kalanianaole Federal Building
*
Territorial Building
The Territorial Building is a government building of the Territory of Hawaii.
Description
The building is located at 465 South King Street in downtown Honolulu, Hawaii.
The Territorial Building was designed by the architect Arthur Reynolds, in the ...
*
Washington Place
Washington Place is a Greek Revival palace in the Hawaii Capital Historic District in Honolulu, Hawaii. It was where Queen Liliuokalani was arrested during the overthrow of the Hawaiian Kingdom. Later it became the official residence of the governo ...
Central Business District
Centered on Bishop Street and
Fort Street Mall
A fortification is a military construction or building designed for the defense of territories in warfare, and is also used to establish rule in a region during peacetime. The term is derived from Latin ''fortis'' ("strong") and ''facere'' ...
, the central business district is roughly bounded by Nuuanu Avenue, Nimitz Highway, Richards Street, and Vineyard Boulevard. This area contains most of the headquarters buildings of Hawaii-based companies and most of the skyscrapers. Buildings in this area include:
* 1100 Alakea Street
* 1132 Bishop Street
*
Alexander & Baldwin Building
* Ali'i Place
* American Savings Building
* Arcade Building
* Armstrong Building
*
Army and Navy YMCA
*
Bishop Bank Building
* Bishop Square
* Cades Schutte Building
* Capitol Place
*
Cathedral Church of Saint Andrew
*
Cathedral of Our Lady of Peace
The Cathedral Basilica of Our Lady of Peace (French: ''Cathédrale de Notre Dame de la Paix''; Portuguese: ''Catedral de Nossa Senhora da Paz''; Hawaiian: ''Malia o ka Malu Hale Pule Nui''; Latin: ''Basilicæ cathedralis Sanctæ Mariæ de Pac ...
*
C. Brewer Building
* Central Fire Station
* Central Pacific Plaza (
Central Pacific Bank
Central Pacific Bank is an American regional commercial bank headquartered in Honolulu, Hawaii. It was founded by Koichi Iida, a Honolulu business leader, with assistance from Sumitomo Bank in Japan. Mr. Iida was President from 1954 to 1960. It ...
)
* Century Square
* City Financial Tower
* Davies Pacific Center
*
Dillingham Transportation Building
* Executive Center
* Financial Plaza of the Pacific (
Bank of Hawaii
The Bank of Hawaii Corporation ( haw, Panakō o Hawaii; abbreviated BOH) is a regional commercial bank headquartered in Honolulu, Hawaii. It is Hawaii's second oldest bank and its largest locally owned bank in that the majority of the voting sto ...
)
* Finance Factors Center
*
First Hawaiian Center
First Hawaiian Center is the second tallest building in the U.S. state of Hawaii and the city of Honolulu, the largest city in the state. It is the world corporate headquarters of First Hawaiian Bank, the oldest and largest bank based in Hawaii. ...
*
Fort Street Mall
A fortification is a military construction or building designed for the defense of territories in warfare, and is also used to establish rule in a region during peacetime. The term is derived from Latin ''fortis'' ("strong") and ''facere'' ...
* Harbor Court
*
Hawaii Pacific University
*
Hawaiian Electric Building
* Hawaiian Telcom Building
*
Judd Building Judd may refer to:
* Judd (engine), a range of racing engines built by Engine Developments Ltd.
* Judd (name), including a list of people with the name
* The Judds, an American country music duo
** ''The Judds'' (TV series), a reality-documentary ...
*
Central Middle School (Honolulu, Hawaii) Central Middle School may refer to a number of middle schools:
In Canada:
* Central Middle School (Victoria), in Victoria, British Columbia
In the United States:
* Central Middle School of Science (Anchorage, Alaska)
* Central Middle School (San ...
*
McCandless Building
The McCandless Building is a historic building located in Mount Pleasant, Iowa, United States. This three story brick Italianate structure was built in 1862 by local builder William McCandless. With the arrival of the railroad in 1856, Mount Plea ...
*
Melchers Building
The Melchers Building is a historic commercial building in Downtown Honolulu, Hawaii. Located at 51 Merchant Street, it is the oldest commercial building in Honolulu. Designed in the Classical Revival style by an unknown architect, it was construc ...
*
Oahu Railway and Land Terminal
Oahu () (Hawaiian language, Hawaiian: ''Oʻahu'' ()), also known as "The Gathering place#Island of Oʻahu as The Gathering Place, Gathering Place", is the third-largest of the Hawaiian Islands. It is home to roughly one million people—over t ...
*
Oceanit Center
* Pacific Guardian Center
* Pinnacle Honolulu
* Pioneer Plaza
*
Royal Brewery
*
Stangenwald Building
*
Theo H. Davies Building
* TOPA Financial Tower
*
Yokohama Specie Bank
was a Japanese bank founded in Yokohama, Japan in the year 1880. Its assets were transferred to The Bank of Tokyo (now MUFG Bank) in 1946. The bank played a significant role in Japanese overseas trade, especially with China. The original b ...
*
YWCA Building
Chinatown
Located between Nuuanu Stream and Nuuanu Avenue, Chinatown at one time was the center of Chinese cultural contact on the island. Central to this area is the open-air
Oahu Market
Oahu () ( Hawaiian: ''Oʻahu'' ()), also known as "The Gathering Place", is the third-largest of the Hawaiian Islands. It is home to roughly one million people—over two-thirds of the population of the U.S. state of Hawaii. The island of O ...
. The area around Nuuanu Avenue has become an
Arts District, thanks to the renovation of the
Hawaii Theatre
The Hawaii Theatre is a historic 1922 theatre in downtown Honolulu, Hawaii, located at 1130 Bethel Street, between Hotel and Pauahi Streets, on the edge of Chinatown. It is listed on the State and National Register of Historic Places.
History ...
. Buildings in this area include:
*
Hawaii Theatre
The Hawaii Theatre is a historic 1922 theatre in downtown Honolulu, Hawaii, located at 1130 Bethel Street, between Hotel and Pauahi Streets, on the edge of Chinatown. It is listed on the State and National Register of Historic Places.
History ...
*
Lum Yip Kee Building
*
Nippu Jiji Building
''Nippu'' () is a 2012 Indian Telugu-language action film, produced by director YVS Chowdary on his Bommarillu banner and directed by Gunasekhar. Starring Ravi Teja, Deeksha Seth and music composed by S. Thaman
Plot
The story begins with Sur ...
*
Oahu Market
Oahu () ( Hawaiian: ''Oʻahu'' ()), also known as "The Gathering Place", is the third-largest of the Hawaiian Islands. It is home to roughly one million people—over two-thirds of the population of the U.S. state of Hawaii. The island of O ...
*
Wo Fat Building
Waterfront
![Waterfront District of Honolulu](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Waterfront_District_of_Honolulu.jpg)
Honolulu's waterfront area centers on
Aloha Tower
The Aloha Tower is a retired lighthouse that is considered one of the landmarks of the state of Hawaii in the United States. Opened on September 11, 1926, at a then astronomical cost of $160,000, the Aloha Tower is located at Pier 9 of Honolulu ...
, which was once the
tallest building
This list of tallest buildings includes skyscrapers with continuously occupiable floors and a height of at least . Nonbuilding structure, Non-building structures, such as towers, are not included in this list (for these, see ''List of tallest ...
in Hawaii and where cruise ships would dock before the advent of air travel between Hawaii and the U.S. Mainland. Recently, cruise ships between the Hawaiian Islands now dock at Honolulu Harbor. Buildings in this area include:
*
Aloha Tower
The Aloha Tower is a retired lighthouse that is considered one of the landmarks of the state of Hawaii in the United States. Opened on September 11, 1926, at a then astronomical cost of $160,000, the Aloha Tower is located at Pier 9 of Honolulu ...
*
Falls of Clyde
*
Hawaii Maritime Center
The Hawai`i Maritime Center was the principal maritime museum in the State of Hawai`i from 1988 until it closed in 2009. Located at Pier 7 of Honolulu Harbor east of Aloha Tower, the center was a campus of the Princess Bernice Pauahi Bishop ...
* Honolulu
Foreign Trade Zone
Government and infrastructure
The
Honolulu Police Department
The Honolulu Police Department (HPD) is the principal law enforcement agency of the City and County of Honolulu, Hawaii, headquartered in the Alapa'i Police Headquarters in Honolulu CDP.
Officially recognized as a part of the government of the ...
operates the Alapai Police Headquarters and the Downtown Police Station in Downtown Honolulu.
The
United States Postal Service
The United States Postal Service (USPS), also known as the Post Office, U.S. Mail, or Postal Service, is an independent agency of the executive branch of the United States federal government responsible for providing postal service in the U ...
operates the Downtown Honolulu Post Office at 335 Merchant Street.
[Post Office Location - Downtown Honolulu]
" ''United States Postal Service
The United States Postal Service (USPS), also known as the Post Office, U.S. Mail, or Postal Service, is an independent agency of the executive branch of the United States federal government responsible for providing postal service in the U ...
''. Retrieved on May 21, 2009.
See also
List of tallest buildings in Honolulu
Honolulu, the capital of Hawaii, is a U.S.
The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a fede ...
References
External links
*
{{Honolulu
Honolulu
Honolulu (; ) is the capital and largest city of the U.S. state of Hawaii, which is in the Pacific Ocean. It is an unincorporated county seat of the consolidated City and County of Honolulu, situated along the southeast coast of the island ...
Economy of Honolulu
Hawaiian architecture
Neighborhoods in Honolulu
Special economic zones of the United States