Frederick Douglass School was a school for African American children in
Key West
Key West ( es, Cayo Hueso) is an island in the Straits of Florida, within the U.S. state of Florida. Together with all or parts of the separate islands of Dredgers Key, Fleming Key, Sunset Key, and the northern part of Stock Island, it cons ...
's
Bahama Village
The following is a list of the neighborhoods within the city limits of Key West, Florida.
Key West Island Bahama Village
It is located southwest of downtown, in Old Town. It covers over a 16 block area that lies southwest of Whitehead Street an ...
neighborhood. It opened in 1870. William Middleton Artrell (died 1903), who also served on Key West's city council in 1875 and 1876, headed the school. He was a
temperance
Temperance may refer to:
Moderation
*Temperance movement, movement to reduce the amount of alcohol consumed
*Temperance (virtue), habitual moderation in the indulgence of a natural appetite or passion
Culture
*Temperance (group), Canadian danc ...
advocate. He also worked at
Stanton Institute
Stanton College Preparatory School is a preparatory high school in Jacksonville, Florida, United States. Stanton College Preparatory School is a highly selective school that offers both the Advanced Placement and the International Baccalaureate ...
in Jacksonville.
The school was expanded with buildings for Douglass Jr. High School and Douglass High School. Prior to the high school being built in the 1920s, African American students had to travel outside Key West for educational opportunities beyond the 8th grade.
Mildred Shaver was the school's principal in the early 20th century.
What is now the
College of the Florida Keys
The College of the Florida Keys (CFK), formerly Florida Keys Community College, is a public community college in Key West, Florida. It is part of the Florida College System. Its main campus is on Stock Island, adjacent to the only living coral re ...
held its first classes when it opened in 1965 at the former Douglass High School building.
References
Educational institutions established in 1870
1870 establishments in Florida
Education in Monroe County, Florida
Historically segregated African-American schools in Florida
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