![Cross section of Red Dougherty, National Fruit Collection (acc](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/Cross_section_of_Red_Dougherty%2C_National_Fruit_Collection_%28acc._1952-221%29.jpg)
'Dougherty' was a New Zealand
cultivar
A cultivar is a type of cultivated plant that people have selected for desired traits and when propagated retain those traits. Methods used to propagate cultivars include: division, root and stem cuttings, offsets, grafting, tissue culture ...
of domesticated apple, which was grown mainly for export to the
United Kingdom
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Europe, off the north-western coast of the European mainland, continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotlan ...
, from which a red coloured
mutation
In biology, a mutation is an alteration in the nucleic acid sequence of the genome of an organism, virus, or extrachromosomal DNA. Viral genomes contain either DNA or RNA. Mutations result from errors during DNA replication, DNA or viral repl ...
is marketed today as 'Red Dougherty'. 'Dougherty' produces medium-sized fruits in late season, the skin background is greenish-yellow and flushed with some red. The flesh is yellowish with a sweet flavour.
'Red Dougherty' was discovered around 1930
in
Twyford, New Zealand
Twyford is a district on the Heretaunga Plains in New Zealand, north-west of Hastings City. The area is an agricultural area with orchards, vineyards and cropping as the main source of income.
Twyford had a population of 1,062 at the 2013 New Z ...
and soon got very popular because of its attractive colour.
It has a good resistance to many diseases and ripens at late season. Fruit is small to medium-sized, slightly ribbed, coloured dull red with some
russeting
Russeting or russetting is an abnormality of fruit skin which manifests in russet-colored (brownish) patches that are rougher than healthy skin. It is a common feature in apples and pears. Russeting is typically an undesirable trait, which reduce ...
. The flesh is firm and fine textured, greenish-white, spicy and very sweet.
[
'Red Doughtery' is an ancestor of the 'Splendour' apple.][
]
References
Apple cultivars
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