Doud Building
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The Doud Building, also known as the James Doud Building is a historic commercial building in
Carmel-by-the-Sea, California Carmel-by-the-Sea (), often simply called Carmel, is a city in Monterey County, California, United States, founded in 1902 and incorporated on October 31, 1916. Situated on the Monterey Peninsula, Carmel is known for its natural scenery and ric ...
.
James Cooper Doud James Cooper Doud (May 17, 1902 – August 30, 1984) was an American businessman and real estate developer in Carmel-by-the-Sea, California. He established the Doud Building in 1932, built by master builder Michael J. Murphy. He also owned The ...
established the building in 1932, built by master builder Michael J. Murphy as a
mixed-use Mixed-use is a kind of urban development, urban design, urban planning and/or a zoning type that blends multiple uses, such as residential, commercial, cultural, institutional, or entertainment, into one space, where those functions are to some ...
retail Retail is the sale of goods and services to consumers, in contrast to wholesaling, which is sale to business or institutional customers. A retailer purchases goods in large quantities from manufacturers, directly or through a wholesaler, and t ...
shop and residence. It is an example of a
Spanish Colonial Revival architecture The Spanish Colonial Revival Style ( es, Arquitectura neocolonial española) is an architectural stylistic movement arising in the early 20th century based on the Spanish Colonial architecture of the Spanish colonization of the Americas. In th ...
style building. The structure is recognized as an important commercial building in the city's ''Downtown Conservation District Historic Property Survey,'' and was nominated and submitted to the
California Register of Historical Resources The California Register of Historical Resources is a California state government program for use by state and local agencies, private groups, and citizens to identify, evaluate, register and protect California's historical resources. The register i ...
on February 21, 2003. The building is now occupied by the Mad Dogs & Englishmen Bike Shop and the Carmel Sport clothing store.


History

The Doud Building was established for businessman and real estate developer
James Cooper Doud James Cooper Doud (May 17, 1902 – August 30, 1984) was an American businessman and real estate developer in Carmel-by-the-Sea, California. He established the Doud Building in 1932, built by master builder Michael J. Murphy. He also owned The ...
and his family, in 1932 as a mixed-use retail shop and residence, located on the southwest corner of Ocean Avenue and Mission Street in
Carmel-by-the-Sea, California Carmel-by-the-Sea (), often simply called Carmel, is a city in Monterey County, California, United States, founded in 1902 and incorporated on October 31, 1916. Situated on the Monterey Peninsula, Carmel is known for its natural scenery and ric ...
, opposite the Reardon Building, which it meant to mirror. It is a two-story wood-frame, concrete, stucco Spanish Colonial-style building with the original corner tower. The Reardon Building, directly across Ocean Avenue, has a similar tower. The ground level has a succession of large, fixed pane
arcade Arcade most often refers to: * Arcade game, a coin-operated game machine ** Arcade cabinet, housing which holds an arcade game's hardware ** Arcade system board, a standardized printed circuit board * Amusement arcade, a place with arcade games * ...
show windows that were created in a 1970 remodel that cost $15,000 (). The upstairs multipaned inset casement windows with original extended
wrought iron Wrought iron is an iron alloy with a very low carbon content (less than 0.08%) in contrast to that of cast iron (2.1% to 4%). It is a semi-fused mass of iron with fibrous slag Inclusion (mineral), inclusions (up to 2% by weight), which give it a ...
balconies and railings are accessible by double-pane French doors that lead to an office space that was originally an apartment. Inset Moorish tiles and beveled corners cover the tower that is topped with a hipped Spanish tile roof. A second story insert balcony has a diamond pattern railing. There is a basement retail shop to the rear of the building. The building qualified for inclusion in the city's ''Downtown Conservation District Historic Property Survey,'' and has been nominated and submitted to the
California Register of Historical Resources The California Register of Historical Resources is a California state government program for use by state and local agencies, private groups, and citizens to identify, evaluate, register and protect California's historical resources. The register i ...
on February 21, 2003. The property is significant under the California Register criterion 1, in the area of history, as a
Spanish Colonial Revival The Spanish Colonial Revival Style ( es, Arquitectura neocolonial española) is an architectural stylistic movement arising in the early 20th century based on the Spanish Colonial architecture of the Spanish colonization of the Americas. In the ...
commercial building that was built on the site of the Manzanita Club that was the main social gathering place in Carmel from 1916 to 1926. The building was designed and built by master builder Michael J. Murphy in 1932 at a cost of $6,300 (). Developer
Samuel Finley Brown Morse Samuel Finley Brown Morse (July 18, 1885 – May 10, 1969) was an American environmental conservationist and the developer of Pebble Beach. He was known as the Duke of Del Monte and ran his company from the 1919 until his death in 1969. Origi ...
made use of this style for houses built in
Pebble Beach, California Pebble Beach is an unincorporated community on the Monterey Peninsula in Monterey County, California. The small coastal residential community of mostly single-family homes is also notable as a resort destination, and the home of the golf course ...
, and the style was used in downtown Carmel in the late 1920s and 1930s. The Ocean Avenue property has been the home of many businesses over the years. It was the site of Doctor Becks’s Drug store built by
Hugh W. Comstock Hugh White Comstock (April 17, 1893 – June 1, 1950) was an American designer and master builder who lived in Carmel-by-the-Sea, California. He and Michael J. Murphy were responsible for giving Carmel its unique architectural character. Com ...
. The drug store was later demolished, and M. J. Murphy built the Doud Building as an altered Spanish Colonial Revival for commercial shops. Several additions and remodelings took place over the years. The upstairs apartment was converted to an office and studio space after
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
. Local architect Robert R. Jones used the office during the 1950s and 1960s. In 1970, Comstock did a remodel of the former dry cleaners into an
Orange Julius Orange Julius is an American chain of fruit drink beverage stores. It has been in business since the late 1920s and is noted for a particular drink, also called an Orange Julius. The beverage is a mixture of ice, orange juice, sweetener, milk, p ...
corner store for $15,000 (). The building adjacent to the Doud Building was the Spanish-style Carmel Theater designed by A. A. Cantin. It operated from 1936 to 1959 on the southeast corner of Ocean Avenue and Mission Street. The building had arcades with three storefronts, a tower, and a covered balcony. One section of the building is now Tiffany & Co., but the theater was demolished to make room for today's Carmel Plaza.


James C. Doud

James Cooper Doud James Cooper Doud (May 17, 1902 – August 30, 1984) was an American businessman and real estate developer in Carmel-by-the-Sea, California. He established the Doud Building in 1932, built by master builder Michael J. Murphy. He also owned The ...
"Jimmy" (1902-1984) was from the pioneering Doud family, which arrived in Monterey in the 1840s. H Doud was stationed with the Army at the
Presidio of San Francisco The Presidio of San Francisco (originally, El Presidio Real de San Francisco or The Royal Fortress of Saint Francis) is a park and former U.S. Army post on the northern tip of the San Francisco Peninsula in San Francisco, California, and is part o ...
during World War II. He worked in real estate for the Del Monte Prosperities Company out of the
Hotel Del Monte The Hotel Del Monte was a large resort hotel in Monterey, California, from its opening in 1880 until 1942. It was one of the finest luxury hotels in North America. During World War II, it closed and the building was leased to the United State ...
. In the 1920s, he worked for William Wrigley and was sales manager for the Arizona Biltmore project that included a golf course and homes. After the death of his father in 1929, he returned to Monterey to run the family ranches near
King City, California King City (variant: Kings City) is a city in Monterey County, California, United States. It is located on the Salinas River southeast of Salinas, at an elevation of . It lies along U.S. Route 101 in the Salinas Valley of California's Cent ...
and the old Soberanes Ranch (now
Garrapata State Park Garrapata State Park is a state park of California, United States, located on California State Route 1 south of Carmel and north of Big Sur Village on the Monterey coast. The park was established in 1979. California sea lions, harbor seals an ...
), below
Carmel Highlands, California Carmel Highlands is an unincorporated community in Monterey County, California, United States. It is south of Carmel-by-the-Sea (better known as simply, "Carmel"), at an elevation of 318 feet (97 m). Carmel Highlands is also located just south ...
, where he took an active part in roundup, branding, and in cattle drives. Doud was active in the development and sale of subdivisions in and near Carmel. Paradise Park, east of Carpenter Street and north of Ocean Avenue, became a subdivision in February 1918 was acquired by Doud and attorney William L. Hudson in 1940. Throughout the 1940s, they promoted Paradise Park and sold lots, with streets named Escole, Sterling, and
Perry Newberry Perry Harmon Newberry (October 16, 1870 – December 6, 1938) was an American writer, actor, and director. He was a past editor and publisher of the ''Carmel Pine Cone'' and the fifth mayor of Carmel-by-the-Sea, California. Newberry is best known ...
. Doud joined Corum Jackson as a partner in the Carmel Realty Company. He also purchased property adjacent to the Mission Tract and Rancho Rio Vista. James Doud also owned The Doud Arcade that was a two-story commercial building built in 1961. It is the home for local craftsmen, which has offices on the second floor and shops and restaurants on the ground floor. It is located on Ocean Avenue SW of San Carolos Street. The arcade connects with The Doud Craft Studios, which was home to the Italian restaurant Paolina's. Doud retired in 1969.


See also

List of Historic Buildings in Carmel-by-the-Sea


References


External links


Downtown Conservation District Historic Property Survey
{{DEFAULTSORT:Doud Building 1932 establishments in California Carmel-by-the-Sea, California Buildings and structures in Monterey County, California Spanish Colonial Revival architecture in California