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In geometric topology, the double suspension theorem of James W. Cannon () and Robert D. Edwards states that the double
suspension Suspension or suspended may refer to: Science and engineering * Suspension (topology), in mathematics * Suspension (dynamical systems), in mathematics * Suspension of a ring, in mathematics * Suspension (chemistry), small solid particles suspende ...
''S''2''X'' of a homology sphere ''X'' is a topological sphere.James W. Cannon, "Σ2 H3 = S5 / G", ''Rocky Mountain J. Math.'' (1978) 8, pp. 527-532. If ''X'' is a piecewise-linear homology sphere but not a sphere, then its double suspension ''S''2''X'' (with a triangulation derived by applying the double suspension operation to a triangulation of ''X'') is an example of a triangulation of a topological sphere that is not piecewise-linear. The reason is that, unlike in piecewise-linear manifolds, the link of one of the suspension points is not a sphere.


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References

* *{{Citation , last1=Latour , first1=François , title=Séminaire Bourbaki vol. 1977/78 Exposés 507–524 , publisher=
Springer-Verlag Springer Science+Business Media, commonly known as Springer, is a German multinational publishing company of books, e-books and peer-reviewed journals in science, humanities, technical and medical (STM) publishing. Originally founded in 1842 ...
, location=Berlin, New York , language=French , series=Lecture Notes in Math. , isbn=978-3-540-09243-8 , doi=10.1007/BFb0069978 , mr=554220 , year=1979 , volume=710 , chapter=Double suspension d'une sphère d'homologie 'après R. Edwards, pages=169–186 * Steve Ferry
Geometric Topology Notes
(''See Chapter 26, page 166'') Geometric topology Theorems in topology