A double-take is a
nonverbal communication
Nonverbal communication (NVC) is the transmission of messages or signals through a nonverbal platform such as eye contact, facial expressions, gestures, Posture (psychology), posture, and body language. It includes the use of social cues, kinesi ...
in which a second look is taken at something with a marked physical reaction such as shock, astonishment, or amazement.
In
theatrical
Theatre or theater is a collaborative form of performing art that uses live performers, usually actor, actors or actresses, to present the experience of a real or imagined event before a live audience in a specific place, often a stage. The p ...
terms, a 'take' is a physical reaction to seeing something.
Comic characters often perform a double take because of the absurd world in which they are performing, and their audiences are often in a similar position when they have had an instant to reflect on a comic performance.
With correct timing a double-take seldom fails to get a laugh.
The double-take has probably been in the
comedians
A comedian or comic is a person who seeks to entertain an audience by making them laugh. This might be through jokes or amusing situations, or acting foolish (as in slapstick), or employing prop comedy. A comedian who addresses an audience dir ...
repertoire for centuries and the term has been in general use since at least the 1940s.
References
Comedy
Nonverbal communication
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