''Doryrhamphus'' is a

genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...

pipefish Pipefishes or pipe-fishes (Syngnathinae) are a subfamily of small fishes, which, together with the seahorses and seadragons (''Phycodurus'' and ''Phyllopteryx''), form the family Syngnathidae. Description Pipefish look like straight-bodied seah ...

es, one of the two genera colloquially known as

flagtail pipefish '' Doryrhamphus'' and ''Dunckerocampus'', popularly known as flagtail pipefish,Weiss, T. (2005). Flagtail Pipefish In The Home Aquarium.'' Fusedjaw are two genera of fishes in the family Syngnathidae. They are found in warm, relatively shallow wa ...

es and are popular in the

aquarium An aquarium (plural: ''aquariums'' or ''aquaria'') is a vivarium of any size having at least one transparent side in which aquatic plants or animals are kept and displayed. Fishkeepers use aquaria to keep fish, invertebrates, amphibians, aq ...

trade. The members of this genus are native to the

Indian Indian or Indians may refer to: Peoples South Asia * Indian people, people of Indian nationality, or people who have an Indian ancestor ** Non-resident Indian, a citizen of India who has temporarily emigrated to another country * South Asia ...

and

Pacific Ocean The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest of Earth's five oceanic divisions. It extends from the Arctic Ocean in the north to the Southern Ocean (or, depending on definition, to Antarctica) in the south, and is bounded by the continen ...

s where they inhabit

reef A reef is a ridge or shoal of rock, coral or similar relatively stable material, lying beneath the surface of a natural body of water. Many reefs result from natural, abiotic processes— deposition of sand, wave erosion planing down rock out ...

environments. The species in this genus have a maximum length of or less, with ''D. janssi'' being the only species that surpasses . Most species have a horizontal blue line along their body, and all have a whitish-edged tail that is marked contrastingly with black, red or yellow.

Species

There are currently six recognized species in this genus: * ''

Doryrhamphus aurolineatus ''Doryrhamphus aurolineatus'' is a species of flagtail pipefish '' Doryrhamphus'' and ''Dunckerocampus'', popularly known as flagtail pipefish,Weiss, T. (2005). Flagtail Pipefish In The Home Aquarium.'' Fusedjaw are two genera of fishes in the ...

'' J. E. Randall & Earle, 1994 * ''

Doryrhamphus bicarinatus ''Doryrhamphus bicarinatus'', or the narrowstripe pipefish, is a species of flagtail pipefish from the genus '' Doryrhamphus'' that occurs in the Western Indian Ocean, Sodwana Bay, South Africa north to Bazaruto Island, Mozambique, as well as the ...

'' C. E. Dawson, 1981 (Narrowstripe pipefish) Doryrhamphus bicarinatus

* ''

Doryrhamphus excisus ''Doryrhamphus excisus'' is a species of flagtail pipefish from the genus '' Doryrhamphus''. Its common names include blue-striped pipefish and blue-and-orange cleaner pipefish. The fish is found throughout much of the Indo-Pacific and tropical E ...

'' Kaup, 1856 ** ''

Doryrhamphus excisus abbreviatus ''Doryrhamphus'' is a genus of pipefishes, one of the two genera colloquially known as flagtail pipefishes and are popular in the aquarium trade. The members of this genus are native to the Indian and Pacific Oceans where they inhabit reef envir ...

'' C. E. Dawson, 1981 ** ''

Doryrhamphus excisus excisus ''Doryrhamphus'' is a genus of pipefishes, one of the two genera colloquially known as flagtail pipefishes and are popular in the aquarium trade. The members of this genus are native to the Indian and Pacific Oceans where they inhabit reef envir ...

'' Kaup, 1856 (Bluestripe pipefish) ** ''

Doryrhamphus excisus paulus ''Doryrhamphus'' is a genus of pipefishes, one of the two genera colloquially known as flagtail pipefishes and are popular in the aquarium trade. The members of this genus are native to the Indian and Pacific Oceans where they inhabit reef envir ...

'' Fritzsche, 1980 * '' Doryrhamphus janssi'' (

Herald A herald, or a herald of arms, is an officer of arms, ranking between pursuivant and king of arms. The title is commonly applied more broadly to all officers of arms. Heralds were originally messengers sent by monarchs or noblemen to ...

& J. E. Randall, 1972) (Janss' pipefish) * ''

Doryrhamphus japonicus ''Doryrhamphus japonicus'', or the Honshu pipefish, is a species of flagtail pipefish from the genus '' Doryrhamphus'' that occurs in the Western Pacific Ocean, from Milne Bay, Papua New Guinea, to Sulawesi, Indonesia, the Philippines, and north ...

'' Araga &

Yoshino Yoshino may refer to: * Yoshino cherry, another name for ''Prunus × yedoensis'', a flowering cherry tree * Japanese cruiser Yoshino, Japanese cruiser ''Yoshino'', a protected cruiser of the Imperial Japanese Navy Places * Yoshino, Nara, a town ...

, 1975 * '' Doryrhamphus negrosensis'' Herre, 1934 ** '' Doryrhamphus negrosensis malus'' ( Whitley, 1954) (Masthead Island pipefish) ** ''

Doryrhamphus negrosensis negrosensis ''Doryrhamphus'' is a genus of pipefishes, one of the two genera colloquially known as flagtail pipefishes and are popular in the aquarium trade. The members of this genus are native to the Indian and Pacific Oceans where they inhabit reef envir ...

'' Herre, 1934 (Negros pipefish)

References

External links

Ichthyological Bulletin; No. 44: Review of the Indo-Pacific pipefish genus Doryrhamphus Kaup (Pisces: Syngnathidae) with descriptions of a new species and a new subspecies
Marine fish genera Taxa named by Johann Jakob Kaup {{Syngnathiformes-stub