In a
bulletin board system
A bulletin board system (BBS), also called computer bulletin board service (CBBS), is a computer server running software that allows users to connect to the system using a terminal program. Once logged in, the user can perform functions such as ...
(BBS), a door is an interface between the BBS software and an external application. The term is also used to refer to the external application, a
computer program
A computer program is a sequence or set of instructions in a programming language for a computer to execute. Computer programs are one component of software, which also includes documentation and other intangible components.
A computer program ...
that runs outside of the main bulletin board program. Sometimes called ''external programs'', doors are the most common way to add games, utilities, and other extensions to BBSes.
Because BBSes typically depended on the telephone system, BBSes and door programs tended to be local in nature, unlike modern Internet games and applications.
From the 1990s on, most BBS software had the capability to "drop to" doors. Several standards were developed for passing connection and user information to doors; this was usually done with "dropfiles", small binary or text files dropped into known locations in the BBS's
file system
In computing, file system or filesystem (often abbreviated to fs) is a method and data structure that the operating system uses to control how data is stored and retrieved. Without a file system, data placed in a storage medium would be one larg ...
. Most doors were responsible for operating the
serial port or other communications device directly until returning control to the BBS. Later development of
FOSSIL
A fossil (from Classical Latin , ) is any preserved remains, impression, or trace of any once-living thing from a past geological age. Examples include bones, shells, exoskeletons, stone imprints of animals or microbes, objects preserved ...
drivers have allowed both BBSes and their doors to communicate without being responsible for direct operation of the communications hardware.
Door games
A major use of doors is for ''door games'':
computer game
Video games, also known as computer games, are electronic games that involves interaction with a user interface or input device such as a joystick, game controller, controller, computer keyboard, keyboard, or motion sensing device to gener ...
s played on the BBS. These games included strategy games such as ''
TradeWars 2002
''Trade Wars'' is a series of video games dating back to 1984. The video games are inspired by '' Hunt the Wumpus'', the board game ''Risk'', and the original space trader game '' Star Trader''.
History
The first game with the title, "Trade Wars" ...
'', ''Food Fight!'',
''Solar Realms Elite'',
''Space Dynasty'', Usurper, and ''Barren Realms Elite''. There were also
role-playing games (RPG), often derived from earlier
email-based games. One such game was
Seth Robinson
Robinson Technologies is a video game developer located in Japan and founded by Seth Robinson. The company produced the BBS door games ''Legend of the Red Dragon'', ''Planets: The Exploration of Space'' and ''Growtopia'', an experimental multipla ...
's ''
Legend of the Red Dragon
''Legend of the Red Dragon'' (''LORD'') is a text-based online role-playing video game, released in 1989 by Robinson Technologies. ''LORD'' is one of the best known door games. The player's goal is to improve their skills in order to defeat ...
'',
and another popular dystopian RPG: ''Operation: Overkill,''
another was ''Mutants!''. BBSes often published high scores, encouraging players to beat others.
InterBBS leagues allowed users of different BBSes to compete against each other in the same game. A modern version of this known as BBSlink exists allowing
sysop
A sysop (; an abbreviation of system operator) is an administrator of a multi-user computer system, such as a bulletin board system (BBS) or an online service virtual community.Jansen, E. & James,V. (2002). NetLingo: the Internet dictionary. Netl ...
s to offer door games on their BBS which are hosted on a remote server, thereby increasing the user base of the game.
Other applications
While many of the most popular and memorable BBS doors have been games, numerous doors had non-entertainment applications such as user polls or the
time bank, permitting users to time-shift their rationed BBS use. Frequently they act as a front-end to themed databases on subject such as astrology, numerology and fortune-telling, recipes, weather prediction, personal ads (sometimes with additional match-making functionality), classified ads and "for sale" listings (sometimes permitting auctions), BBS lists, and parting comments from the most recent BBS callers.
References
External links
*
Break Into Chat- BBS door game wiki
BBS Archives- Collection of BBS doors and related files
BBSFiles.com- door games, utilities, and forums
Dropfile Formats*
elnet://ttb.rgbbs.info The Titantic BBS Telnet- Over 800,000 files to download. Over 400 Doors ONLINE to play as well.
{{BBS
Bulletin board systems