Donella (plant)
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''Donella'' is a genus of
flowering plant Flowering plants are plants that bear flowers and fruits, and form the clade Angiospermae (), commonly called angiosperms. The term "angiosperm" is derived from the Greek words ('container, vessel') and ('seed'), and refers to those plants th ...
s belonging to the family
Sapotaceae 240px, '' Madhuca longifolia'' var. ''latifolia'' in Narsapur, Medak district, India The Sapotaceae are a family (biology), family of flowering plants belonging to the order (biology), order Ericales. The family includes about 800 species of ev ...
. Its wide native range extends from tropical and subtropical
Old World The "Old World" is a term for Afro-Eurasia that originated in Europe , after Europeans became aware of the existence of the Americas. It is used to contrast the continents of Africa, Europe, and Asia, which were previously thought of by the ...
to northern
Queensland ) , nickname = Sunshine State , image_map = Queensland in Australia.svg , map_caption = Location of Queensland in Australia , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name = Australia , established_title = Before federation , established_ ...
. It is found in (listed alphabetically) Angola,
Assam Assam (; ) is a state in northeastern India, south of the eastern Himalayas along the Brahmaputra and Barak River valleys. Assam covers an area of . The state is bordered by Bhutan and Arunachal Pradesh to the north; Nagaland and Manipur ...
, Bangladesh, Benin,
Borneo Borneo (; id, Kalimantan) is the third-largest island in the world and the largest in Asia. At the geographic centre of Maritime Southeast Asia, in relation to major Indonesian islands, it is located north of Java, west of Sulawesi, and eas ...
, Cambodia, Cameroon, Central African Republic, China, Republic of Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Eswatini, Gabon, Ghana, Guinea,
Hainan Hainan (, ; ) is the smallest and southernmost province of the People's Republic of China (PRC), consisting of various islands in the South China Sea. , the largest and most populous island in China,The island of Taiwan, which is slightly l ...
, India, Ivory Coast,
Java Java (; id, Jawa, ; jv, ꦗꦮ; su, ) is one of the Greater Sunda Islands in Indonesia. It is bordered by the Indian Ocean to the south and the Java Sea to the north. With a population of 151.6 million people, Java is the world's List ...
, Kenya,
KwaZulu-Natal KwaZulu-Natal (, also referred to as KZN and known as "the garden province") is a province of South Africa that was created in 1994 when the Zulu bantustan of KwaZulu ("Place of the Zulu" in Zulu) and Natal Province were merged. It is locate ...
, Laos, Liberia, Madagascar, Malawi, Malaya, Mozambique, Myanmar,
New Guinea New Guinea (; Hiri Motu Hiri Motu, also known as Police Motu, Pidgin Motu, or just Hiri, is a language of Papua New Guinea, which is spoken in surrounding areas of Port Moresby (Capital of Papua New Guinea). It is a simplified version of ...
, Nigeria, Philippines, Queensland, Rwanda, Sierra Leone, Solomon Island, Sri Lanka,
Sulawesi Sulawesi (), also known as Celebes (), is an island in Indonesia. One of the four Greater Sunda Islands, and the world's eleventh-largest island, it is situated east of Borneo, west of the Maluku Islands, and south of Mindanao and the Sulu Ar ...
,
Sumatra Sumatra is one of the Sunda Islands of western Indonesia. It is the largest island that is fully within Indonesian territory, as well as the sixth-largest island in the world at 473,481 km2 (182,812 mi.2), not including adjacent i ...
, Tanzania, Thailand, Uganda, Vietnam, Zambia, and Zimbabwe. Its genus name of ''Donella'', is in honour of
George Don George Don (29 April 1798 – 25 February 1856) was a Scottish botanist and plant collector. Life and career George Don was born at Doo Hillock, Forfar, Angus, Scotland on 29 April 1798 to Caroline Clementina Stuart and George Don (b.1756), p ...
(1798–1856), a Scottish botanist and plant collector, and it was published in Hist. Pl. Vol.11 o page 294 in 1891.


Species

Known species: *'' Donella ambrensis'' – northern Madagascar *'' Donella analalavensis'' – northwestern and northern Madagascar *'' Donella bangweolensis'' – Angola, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Zambia, and Tanzania *'' Donella capuronii'' – northeastern Madagascar *'' Donella delphinensis'' – eastern Madagascar *'' Donella fenerivensis'' – northeastern Madagascar *'' Donella guereliana'' – western and northern Madagascar *'' Donella humbertii'' – western and north-central Madagascar *'' Donella lanceolata'' – northern and eastern Madagascar *'' Donella masoalensis'' – northeastern Madagascar *'' Donella ogoouensis'' – Gabon *'' Donella perrieri'' – Madagascar *'' Donella pruniformis'' – western and central Africa to Uganda *'' Donella ranirisonii'' – northeastern Madagascar *'' Donella ubangiensis'' – western and central Africa to Uganda *'' Donella viridifolia'' – KwaZulu-Natal, Eswatini, Mozambique, Malawi, and Kenya *'' Donella welwitschii'' – western and central Africa to Angola and Zambia


References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q16753865 Chrysophylloideae Sapotaceae genera Plants described in 1891 Paleotropical flora