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Donat G. Wentzel (June 25, 1934 – February 20, 2013) was an American astrophysicist, best known as astronomy educator of undergraduates, graduates, and young researchers. A graduate of the
University of Chicago The University of Chicago (UChicago, Chicago, U of C, or UChi) is a private research university in Chicago, Illinois. Its main campus is located in Chicago's Hyde Park neighborhood. The University of Chicago is consistently ranked among the b ...
, he established himself in plasma astrophysics, working on cosmic magnetism and electrical currents flowing both between the stars and on the Sun. His outstanding contribution was on Alfven waves driven by cosmic rays and the emission processes of solar flares at radio waves. His book on the “Restless Sun,” written for undergraduates, was named Book of the Year by the Astronomical Society of the Pacific in 1989. Wentzel received 2003 the
George Van Biesbroeck Prize The George Van Biesbroeck Prize is an award for long-term achievements in the field of astronomy. According to the American Astronomical Society awards website; "The Van Biesbroeck prize is normally awarded every two years and honors a living indi ...
. His nomination reads: "For outstanding and sustained contributions during three decades to astronomy education in this country."


Life and education

Donat Wentzel was born in Zurich, Switzerland, as the only child of Anny and
Gregor Wentzel Gregor Wentzel (17 February 1898 – 12 August 1978) was a German physicist known for development of quantum mechanics. Wentzel, Hendrik Kramers, and Léon Brillouin developed the Wentzel–Kramers–Brillouin approximation in 1926. In his early y ...
. In 1948 the family moved to Chicago, where Donat Wentzel received the rest of his schooling up to the Ph.D. 1959 he married Maria Mayer, the daughter of
Maria Goeppert Mayer Maria Goeppert Mayer (; June 28, 1906 – February 20, 1972) was a German-born American theoretical physicist, and Nobel laureate in Physics for proposing the nuclear shell model of the atomic nucleus. She was the second woman to win a Nobel Pr ...
. They are survived by one daughter.


Teaching

Wentzel developed an astronomy course for college students who would not be majoring in a science. This course at one time attracted over 3000 students per year at the University of Maryland. As part of this course, he developed student activities based on astronomical photographs. He stimulated similar courses nationally and internationally, supporting the teaching of astronomy as a medium for science education in scientifically developing countries.Donat G. Wentzel, ''International Education Projects'', https://books.google.com/books?id=4-ttCQAAQBAJ&pg=PA901&lpg=PA901&dq=donat+wentzel+iau&source=bl&ots=U8ETTab28P&sig=JmFCvjW_Ymx2p25fDmsouaYgYsA&hl=de&sa=X&ved=0CCwQ6AEwAmoVChMIubColpLUxwIVQlgsCh0_zwUx#v=onepage&q=donat%20wentzel%20iau&f=false On behalf of the
International Astronomical Union The International Astronomical Union (IAU; french: link=yes, Union astronomique internationale, UAI) is a nongovernmental organisation with the objective of advancing astronomy in all aspects, including promoting astronomical research, outreac ...
, he organized and/or participated as faculty of eight International Schools for Young Astronomers, supervised a visiting-lecturer program in Peru and Paraguay, and helped to develop astronomy in China, Egypt, India, Indonesia, Vietnam, Iran, Vietnam, Morocco, Central America, Malaysia, Romania, Sri Lanka, and the Philippines. In 1975 Wentzel received the Teaching of Science award by the Washington Academy of Sciences.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Wentzel, Donat 1934 births 2013 deaths American astrophysicists University of Chicago alumni University of Maryland, College Park faculty Swiss emigrants to the United States