Donald Martin Jenni
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Donald Martin Jenni (born Milwaukee, October 4, 1937 – died New Orleans June 21, 2006) was an American composer, musicologist, and educator. A piano and composition prodigy, Jenni began weekend studies with composer Leon Stein in 1950, and published several compositions before graduating from high school in 1954; he was "championed" during his teen years by composer
Henry Cowell Henry Dixon Cowell (; March 11, 1897 – December 10, 1965) was an American composer, writer, pianist, publisher and teacher. Marchioni, Tonimarie (2012)"Henry Cowell: A Life Stranger Than Fiction" ''The Juilliard Journal''. Retrieved 19 June 20 ...
. In 1954, he began his undergraduate education at
De Paul University DePaul University is a private, Catholic research university in Chicago, Illinois. Founded by the Vincentians in 1898, the university takes its name from the 17th-century French priest Saint Vincent de Paul. In 1998, it became the largest Cath ...
in Chicago, earning a bachelor's degree in music; he was also choirmaster at St. Patrick's Church in
South Chicago, Chicago South Chicago, formerly known as Ainsworth, is one of the 77 community areas of Chicago, Illinois. This chevron-shaped community is one of Chicago's 16 lakefront neighborhoods near the southern rim of Lake Michigan 10 miles south of downto ...
from 1955-60. He earned a master's degree in Medieval Studies from the
University of Chicago The University of Chicago (UChicago, Chicago, U of C, or UChi) is a private university, private research university in Chicago, Illinois. Its main campus is located in Chicago's Hyde Park, Chicago, Hyde Park neighborhood. The University of Chic ...
in 1962 and a doctorate in music composition from Stanford University in 1966. He taught at De Paul University Chicago from 1962–68, then joined the faculty in music composition and theory at the
University of Iowa The University of Iowa (UI, U of I, UIowa, or simply Iowa) is a public research university in Iowa City, Iowa, United States. Founded in 1847, it is the oldest and largest university in the state. The University of Iowa is organized into 12 coll ...
from 1968. He was tenured in 1974, and served as head of Iowa's composition and theory areas from 1990-1997. Among his students at Iowa were
James Romig James Romig is an American composer born August 5, 1971, in Long Beach, California. He was a finalist for the 2019 Pulitzer Prize in Music. He earned BM and MM degrees in from the University of Iowa in percussion performance, and a PhD in compo ...
, Heinrich Taube, and David Lang. Lang first studied with Jenni in a Stanford course surveying French music from
Charlemagne Charlemagne ( , ) or Charles the Great ( la, Carolus Magnus; german: Karl der Große; 2 April 747 – 28 January 814), a member of the Carolingian dynasty, was King of the Franks from 768, King of the Lombards from 774, and the first Em ...
to
Pierre Boulez Pierre Louis Joseph Boulez (; 26 March 1925 – 5 January 2016) was a French composer, conductor and writer, and the founder of several musical institutions. He was one of the dominant figures of post-war Western classical music. Born in Mon ...
; Lang writes, "I had no interest in this music, I thought," and he took the course reluctantly, but found that "the level of erudition was something I had never experienced before. Jenni’s deep knowledge of the music and the history behind the music was mindblowingly persuasive. Most of all, his ability to subject even the most seemingly obvious musical materials to a laser-like microscopic analysis was miraculous. It was by far the best course I had as an undergraduate"; Lang then "decided to follow Jenni to the University of Iowa" for his master's degree. Jenni "had knowledge of a dozen" languages, and was fluent in many of them, including French, German, Swiss, Danish, Slovak, and Hungarian. His scholarly research was also wide-ranging, including South Indian classical music, secular and Gregorian medieval music, and Western monasticism - including a translation of the homilies of the 13th-century abbot Ogier of Locedio. In 1996, Jenni became a claustral
oblate In Christianity (especially in the Roman Catholic, Orthodox, Anglican and Methodist traditions), an oblate is a person who is specifically dedicated to God or to God's service. Oblates are individuals, either laypersons or clergy, normally li ...
of the
Benedictine , image = Medalla San Benito.PNG , caption = Design on the obverse side of the Saint Benedict Medal , abbreviation = OSB , formation = , motto = (English: 'Pray and Work') , found ...
monastery of Christ in the Desert in
Chama, New Mexico Chama is a village in Rio Arriba County, New Mexico, United States. The population was 1,022 at the 2010 United States Census, 2010 census. The village is located in the Rocky Mountains about south of the Colorado-New Mexico border. Geography Cha ...
, and the legal guardian of a boy from
Gambia The Gambia,, ff, Gammbi, ar, غامبيا officially the Republic of The Gambia, is a country in West Africa. It is the smallest country within mainland AfricaHoare, Ben. (2002) ''The Kingfisher A-Z Encyclopedia'', Kingfisher Publicatio ...
whom he had sponsored through the
Christian Children's Fund ChildFund, formerly known as Christian Children's Fund, is a child-focused international development organization that provides assistance to children facing poverty and other challenges in 24 countries, including the United States. ChildFund's h ...
. In 1999, when his foster son completed high school and enrolled in college, Jenni retired from Iowa and moved to Chama to become the monastery's choirmaster. In 2002, he moved to New Orleans, where his foster son was working; in 2004 his foster son married; and in 2006, he died of cancer.


Compositions

American Composers Alliance, "Composer Notes - Donald Martin Jenni," URL=http://acacomposers.s3.amazonaws.com/jennimartinmusicnotes.pdf *1957-58 Ecce sacerdos magnus *1960 Elegy & Dance, Cantata anglica, Early Spring *1961 Divertimento, Hannibal of Carthage, Ad te levavi, In Memoriam 1959 rançois de France*1962 In Memoriam Fratris Catulli *1963 A Game of Dates. *1964 Four Play, The Emperor Clothed Anew, String Quartet ‘Weschler’. *1965 Inventio super nomen, Death be not Proud. Glora *1966 Le Kaleidoscope de Gide, Suite on sweet reencountering, Musica per flauto e clavicembalo *1967 Musique printanière, Graduals & Alleluias *1968 Axis, Mond/monde *1968 Tympanorum musices *1969 R-Music Asphodel, Cucumber Music *1971 Eulalia's Rounds *1973 Chopiniana *1974 Musica della primavera, Musica dell’estate, Music for Friends No.2 *1975 Cherry Valley, Nightbay, Get Hence Foule Griefe, Verbum supernum, Musica dell’autunno *1975-81 Ice (in several performed versions) *1976 Allegro estatico, Musica dell’inverno, Long Hill May, Airs & Seasons for the Clarinet, Geistliche Veränderungen *1978 Crux Christi ave, Reconnaissance aux Maitres *1979 Canticum beatæ Virginis, Liquor Store Haiku *1980 Pharos, Organum septuplum *1981 Ballfall, Five Songs from The Country of Marriage *1982 Moisson d’œufs, On the Endurance of Man, In Memoriam Humphrey Searle, Enys Rock 2 *1983 Mordros *1984 Sestina Variations *1985 Sam mbira *1986 This is the Year! *1987 Romanza, Tutti per Verdi *1988 Pidipadam, The Menæchmi *1989 Gales *1990 Per Elysios, (~1999) Liturgical Cycle A. *1993 Vespers of Christ the King, Figura circulorum *1994 Canto, The Opalion *1995 Tio's Foursome *1998 Jusqu’à la liesse *2001 Variazioni sopra Crux fidelis


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Jenni, Donald Martin 20th-century classical composers American male classical composers American classical composers Musicians from Iowa Benedictine oblates 1937 births 2006 deaths Musicians from Milwaukee 20th-century American composers DePaul University alumni People from Rio Arriba County, New Mexico Classical musicians from Wisconsin 20th-century American male musicians