Donald MacKinnon (Celtic Scholar)
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Donald MacKinnon (1839–1914), born on
Colonsay Colonsay (; gd, Colbhasa; sco, Colonsay) is an island in the Inner Hebrides of Scotland, located north of Islay and south of Mull. The ancestral home of Clan Macfie and the Colonsay branch of Clan MacNeil, it is in the council area of Argy ...
, an island in the Scottish Inner Hebrides, was a Celtic scholar, the first elected Professor of Celtic languages, literature, history and antiquities at Edinburgh University, a chair he occupied from 1882 to the year of his death in 1914. He is known particularly for his edition and translation of the so-called
Glenmasan manuscript The Glenmasan manuscript is a late 15th-century Gaelic vellum manuscript in the National Library of Scotland, Edinburgh, where it is catalogued as Adv.MS.72.2.3. It was previously held in the Advocates Library, Edinburgh, where it was classified ...
, and also catalogued the manuscripts in the
Advocates Library The Advocates Library, founded in 1682, is the law library of the Faculty of Advocates, in Edinburgh. It served as the national deposit library of Scotland until 1925, at which time through an Act of Parliament the National Library of Scotland ...
collection.


Education

He enrolled in the local ''Sean Sgoil'' (The Old School), and at the age of eighteen, attended the Church of Scotland Training College. He was Clerk to the Church of Scotland's Educational Scheme (1869). Continuing his study at Edinburgh University, he obtained the degree of M.A. in 1870. Later he became clerk and treasurer to the School Board of Edinburgh.


Writings

MacKinnon began publishing essays in ''An Gaidheal'' (which ran from 1871 to 1877), and these essays were generally on the topic of proverbs or poetry. He also contributed to the ''Mac Talla'', a Gaelic-language newspaper published 1892 to 1904 in
Cape Breton Cape Breton Island (french: link=no, île du Cap-Breton, formerly '; gd, Ceap Breatainn or '; mic, Unamaꞌki) is an island on the Atlantic coast of North America and part of the province of Nova Scotia, Canada. The island accounts for 18. ...
,
Nova Scotia Nova Scotia ( ; ; ) is one of the thirteen provinces and territories of Canada. It is one of the three Maritime provinces and one of the four Atlantic provinces. Nova Scotia is Latin for "New Scotland". Most of the population are native Eng ...
. Later he wrote his observations entitled "Place Names and Personal Names in Argyll", in ''
The Scotsman ''The Scotsman'' is a Scottish compact newspaper and daily news website headquartered in Edinburgh. First established as a radical political paper in 1817, it began daily publication in 1855 and remained a broadsheet until August 2004. Its pare ...
'', Nov–Jan 1888, in eighteen serialised parts. He edited, translated, and annotated the fifteenth century
Glenmasan manuscript The Glenmasan manuscript is a late 15th-century Gaelic vellum manuscript in the National Library of Scotland, Edinburgh, where it is catalogued as Adv.MS.72.2.3. It was previously held in the Advocates Library, Edinburgh, where it was classified ...
(formerly Adv. Lib. MS. LIII, now National Library of Scotland Adv.MS.72.2.3), an important codex containing a later romance version of the
Deirdre Deirdre ( , Irish: ; sga, Derdriu ) is the foremost tragic heroine in Irish legend and probably its best-known figure in modern times. She is known by the epithet "Deirdre of the Sorrows" (). Her story is part of the Ulster Cycle, the best-know ...
story besides other material.


List of Works

* "On the dialects of Scottish Gaelic" (1886). * ''Reading book for the use of students of the Gaelic class at Edinburgh University'' (1889). * ''Culture in Early Scotland'' (1892). (ed.) * "The Glenmasan Manuscript" (1904–1907). (ed.) , , , , in ''The Celtic Review''. Available via CELT Corpus (University College, Cork) i
Gaelic
an

/ref> * ''A Descriptive Catalogue of Gaelic Manuscripts in the Advocates' Library, Edinburgh, and elsewhere in Scotland'' (1912).


References

;Citations ;Bibliography * ; * @ author's page * (w/ photograph of his portrait) * * * * —— (1889). News Cuttings
Internet Archive
(incomplete collection of his serialised articles) * * (ed. & tr.; cont. in subsequent volumes) * * * * * *

* *


External links

* * ''The Gambolier'', 25 November 1914, pp. 64–66 (Edinburgh: Edinburgh University) ited by Archives Hub as biographical authority
Collection of Professor Donald MacKinnon (1839–1914)
at the
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Archives Hub {{DEFAULTSORT:MacKinnon, Donald 1839 births 1914 deaths Celtic studies scholars Scottish Gaelic language Translators from Scottish Gaelic Alumni of the University of Edinburgh Academics of the University of Edinburgh 19th-century British translators