Donald Belton Ayer (born April 30, 1949) is an American attorney who served as the 24th
United States Deputy Attorney General
The United States deputy attorney general is the second-highest-ranking official in the United States Department of Justice and oversees the day-to-day operation of the Department. The deputy attorney general acts as attorney general during the ...
from 1989 to 1990, under President
George H. W. Bush.
Education and career
Ayer graduated from
Stanford University with a
Bachelor of Arts
Bachelor of arts (BA or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts degree course is generally completed in three or four year ...
in History in 1971, with great distinction. In 1973, he graduated from
Harvard University
Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1636 as Harvard College and named for its first benefactor, the Puritan clergyman John Harvard, it is the oldest institution of high ...
with a
Master of Arts
A Master of Arts ( la, Magister Artium or ''Artium Magister''; abbreviated MA, M.A., AM, or A.M.) is the holder of a master's degree awarded by universities in many countries. The degree is usually contrasted with that of Master of Science. Th ...
in American History, and received his
J.D. from
Harvard Law School in 1975.
He clerked for Judge
Malcolm Richard Wilkey of the
U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia
The United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit (in case citations, D.C. Cir.) is one of the thirteen United States Courts of Appeals. It has the smallest geographical jurisdiction of any of the U.S. federal appellate co ...
, followed by a year with Associate Justice
William Rehnquist
William Hubbs Rehnquist ( ; October 1, 1924 – September 3, 2005) was an American attorney and jurist who served on the U.S. Supreme Court for 33 years, first as an associate justice from 1972 to 1986 and then as the 16th chief justice from ...
of the
U.S. Supreme Court
The Supreme Court of the United States (SCOTUS) is the highest court in the federal judiciary of the United States. It has ultimate appellate jurisdiction over all U.S. federal court cases, and over state court cases that involve a point o ...
during the 1976 Term.
From 1977 to 1980, Ayer served as an Assistant U.S. Attorney for the Northern District of California. In 1981,
President Ronald Reagan
Ronald Wilson Reagan ( ; February 6, 1911June 5, 2004) was an American politician, actor, and union leader who served as the 40th president of the United States from 1981 to 1989. He also served as the 33rd governor of California from 1967 ...
nominated Ayer as the U.S. Attorney for the
Eastern District of California
The United States District Court for the Eastern District of California (in case citations, E.D. Cal.) is a federal court in the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, Ninth Circuit (except for patent claims and claims against the ...
, and he held that position from 1981 to 1986. From 1986 to 1988, he served as Principal Deputy
Solicitor General of the United States
The solicitor general of the United States is the fourth-highest-ranking official in the United States Department of Justice. Elizabeth Prelogar has been serving in the role since October 28, 2021.
The United States solicitor general represent ...
, and as
Deputy Attorney General
The Deputy Attorney General (DAG) is the second-highest-ranking official in a department of justice or of law, in various governments of the world. In those governments, the deputy attorney general oversees the day-to-day operation of the departme ...
from 1989 until May 1990, when he was succeeded by
William Barr
William Pelham Barr (born May 23, 1950) is an American attorney who served as the 77th and 85th United States attorney general in the administrations of Presidents George H. W. Bush and Donald Trump.
Born and raised in New York City, Barr ...
.
Ayer entered private practice after leaving government service, and became a partner at
Jones Day.
[
Ayer also sits on the bipartisan advisory board of States United Democracy Center.]
Personal life
Ayer has a wife, Anne, and two children.
See also
*
References
External links
*
Selected writings
*
1949 births
Living people
California Republicans
Harvard Law School alumni
Stanford University School of Humanities and Sciences alumni
Law clerks of the Supreme Court of the United States
United States Deputy Attorneys General
United States Attorneys for the Eastern District of California
People from San Mateo, California
Assistant United States Attorneys
Jones Day people
{{US-law-bio-stub