The Don Military Flotilla (russian: Донская военная флотилия) was established in 1723 in Tavrov for countering
Turkish
Turkish may refer to:
*a Turkic language spoken by the Turks
* of or about Turkey
** Turkish language
*** Turkish alphabet
** Turkish people, a Turkic ethnic group and nation
*** Turkish citizen, a citizen of Turkey
*** Turkish communities and mi ...
vessels in the
Sea of Azov
The Sea of Azov ( Crimean Tatar: ''Azaq deñizi''; russian: Азовское море, Azovskoye more; uk, Азовське море, Azovs'ke more) is a sea in Eastern Europe connected to the Black Sea by the narrow (about ) Strait of Kerch, ...
. By 1735, the
Russians had built 15 ''prams'' (flat-bottom artillery sailing ships), some 60
galley
A galley is a type of ship that is propelled mainly by oars. The galley is characterized by its long, slender hull, shallow draft, and low freeboard (clearance between sea and gunwale). Virtually all types of galleys had sails that could be used ...
s and other ships. Under the command of
Rear Admiral
Rear admiral is a senior naval flag officer rank, equivalent to a major general and air vice marshal and above that of a commodore and captain, but below that of a vice admiral. It is regarded as a two star "admiral" rank. It is often regarde ...
Pyotr Bredal, the Don Military Flotilla participated in the
Russo-Turkish War of 1735-1739, capturing of
Azov, supporting the Russian
ground forces in the
Crimea etc. In 1739, the Don Military Flotilla was disbanded.
At the beginning of the
Russo-Turkish War of 1768-1774, the Don Military Flotilla was re-established and, under the command of
Rear Admiral
Rear admiral is a senior naval flag officer rank, equivalent to a major general and air vice marshal and above that of a commodore and captain, but below that of a vice admiral. It is regarded as a two star "admiral" rank. It is often regarde ...
Alexei Senyavin, successfully interoperated with the ground forces in the Crimea, participated in the capturing of
Kerch and
Yenikale (1771), and rebuffed the attacks of the Turkish landing forces in the Crimea. In 1783, the Don Military Flotilla was disbanded due to the establishment of the
Black Sea Fleet
Chernomorskiy flot
, image = Great emblem of the Black Sea fleet.svg
, image_size = 150px
, caption = Great emblem of the Black Sea fleet
, dates = May 13, ...
.
The Soviet Don Military Flotilla existed in March–August 1919, assisting the troops of the Southern Front in their struggle with the
White Guards along the
Don River. Pyotr Dello and then B.F.Korsak commanded the Soviet Don Military Flotilla.
In 1941, a Separate Don Squadron was detailed from the Don Military Flotilla, which would take part in the defense of the Don
estuary from the
German Army
The German Army (, "army") is the land component of the armed forces of Germany. The present-day German Army was founded in 1955 as part of the newly formed West German ''Bundeswehr'' together with the ''Marine'' (German Navy) and the ''Luftwaf ...
together with the
9th
9 (nine) is the natural number following and preceding .
Evolution of the Arabic digit
In the beginning, various Indians wrote a digit 9 similar in shape to the modern closing question mark without the bottom dot. The Kshatrapa, Andhra and ...
and
56th Armies.
References
{{GSEncyclopedia
Russian Navy
Riverine warfare
Naval units and formations of the Soviet Union