Don Marquis ( ; 1935 - 2022) was an American
philosopher
A philosopher is a person who practices or investigates philosophy. The term ''philosopher'' comes from the grc, φιλόσοφος, , translit=philosophos, meaning 'lover of wisdom'. The coining of the term has been attributed to the Greek th ...
and deontologist whose main academic interests were in
ethics
Ethics or moral philosophy is a branch of philosophy that "involves systematizing, defending, and recommending concepts of right and wrong behavior".''Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy'' The field of ethics, along with aesthetics, concerns m ...
and
medical ethics
Medical ethics is an applied branch of ethics which analyzes the practice of clinical medicine and related scientific research. Medical ethics is based on a set of values that professionals can refer to in the case of any confusion or conflict. T ...
. Marquis was Emeritus Professor of Philosophy at the
University of Kansas
The University of Kansas (KU) is a public research university with its main campus in Lawrence, Kansas, United States, and several satellite campuses, research and educational centers, medical centers, and classes across the state of Kansas. Tw ...
until his death.
Marquis earned an A.B. in Anatomy and Physiology from
Indiana University
Indiana University (IU) is a system of public universities in the U.S. state of Indiana.
Campuses
Indiana University has two core campuses, five regional campuses, and two regional centers under the administration of IUPUI.
*Indiana Universit ...
in 1957. After receiving an M.A. in History from the
University of Pittsburgh
The University of Pittsburgh (Pitt) is a public state-related research university in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. The university is composed of 17 undergraduate and graduate schools and colleges at its urban Pittsburgh campus, home to the universit ...
in 1962, Marquis returned to Indiana University to study philosophy. He received an M.A. in
History and Philosophy of Science from Indiana in 1964 and a Ph.D. in Philosophy in 1970. He taught at the University of Kansas from 1967. During the 2007/08 academic year, Marquis held the Laurance S. Rockefeller Visiting Professorship for Distinguished Teaching at the University
Center for Human Values at
Princeton University
Princeton University is a private university, private research university in Princeton, New Jersey. Founded in 1746 in Elizabeth, New Jersey, Elizabeth as the College of New Jersey, Princeton is the List of Colonial Colleges, fourth-oldest ins ...
.
[Don Marquis's curriculum vitae](_blank)
, accessed June 29, 2011.
Marquis was best known for his paper "Why Abortion Is Immoral", which appeared in ''
The Journal of Philosophy
''The Journal of Philosophy'' is a monthly peer-reviewed academic journal on philosophy, founded in 1904 at Columbia University. Its stated purpose is "To publish philosophical articles of current interest and encourage the interchange of ideas, es ...
'' in April, 1989. This paper has been reprinted over 80 times,
and is widely cited in the
philosophical debate over abortion. The main argument in the paper is sometimes known as the "
deprivation argument", since a central premise is that abortion deprives an embryo or fetus of a "future like ours".
"Why Abortion Is Immoral"
Journal of Philosophy LXXXVI (April, 1989) #4, 183-202
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Marquis, Don
1935 births
2022 deaths
20th-century American philosophers
21st-century American philosophers
American ethicists
American anti-abortion activists
Bioethicists
University of Kansas faculty