Justo Ángel Azpiazú (
Cienfuegos, 11 February 1893 –
Havana
Havana (; ) is the capital and largest city of Cuba. The heart of La Habana Province, Havana is the country's main port and commercial center.[Cuban dance music
The music of Cuba, including its instruments, performance, and dance, comprises a large set of unique traditions influenced mostly by west African and European (especially Spanish) music. Due to the syncretic nature of most of its genres, Cuban ...](_bl ...<br></span></div>, 20 January 1943), better known as Don Azpiazú, was a leading Cuban orchestral director in the 1920s and 1930s. His band introduced authentic <div class=)
and Cuban
musical instruments
A musical instrument is a device created or adapted to make musical sounds. In principle, any object that produces sound can be considered a musical instrument—it is through purpose that the object becomes a musical instrument. A person who pl ...
to the USA. It was his Havana Casino Orchestra which went to
New York City
New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
in 1930, and recorded one of the biggest hits in Cuban music history, the "
Peanut Vendor". It sold over one million copies, and was awarded a
gold disc
Music recording certification is a system of certifying that a music recording has shipped, sold, or streamed a certain number of units. The threshold quantity varies by type (such as album, single, music video) and by nation or territory (see ...
by the
RIAA
The Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) is a trade organization that represents the music recording industry in the United States. Its members consist of record labels and distributors that the RIAA says "create, manufacture, and/o ...
.
The band included musicians such as trumpeter
Julio Cueva and singer
Antonio Machín. Azpiazú also used
North American
North America is a continent in the Northern and Western hemispheres. North America is bordered to the north by the Arctic Ocean, to the east by the Atlantic Ocean, to the southeast by South America and the Caribbean Sea, and to the sou ...
singers such as
Bob Burke
Robert E. Burke (born 1942) is a retired American football coach. He served as the head football coach at American International College in Springfield, Massachusetts from 1976 to 1982.
Burke played college football at the University of Massachu ...
or
Chick Bullock to help popularize the genre.
[Yanow, Scott 2000. ''Afro-Cuban Jazz''. New York. ]
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Azpiazu, Don
1893 births
1943 deaths
Cuban bandleaders
Cuban musicians
20th-century Cuban conductors (music)
RCA Victor artists
People from Cienfuegos