Domingo Dulce
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Domingo Dulce y Garay, 1st Marquis of Castell-Florite (Sotés (
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), Spain, 7 May 1808 -
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, France, 23 November 1869), was a Spanish
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and general, who fought in the
First Carlist War The First Carlist War was a civil war in Spain from 1833 to 1840, the first of three Carlist Wars. It was fought between two factions over the succession to the throne and the nature of the Spanish monarchy: the conservative and devolutionist ...
and who served two times as Captain General of Cuba. He joined the Spanish army in 1823 at the end of the Trienio Liberal and participated in the
First Carlist War The First Carlist War was a civil war in Spain from 1833 to 1840, the first of three Carlist Wars. It was fought between two factions over the succession to the throne and the nature of the Spanish monarchy: the conservative and devolutionist ...
under the command of the '' Christino'' Baldomero Espartero, a close friend. During the campaign he won four Lauriate crosses. His friendship with Espartero let to his collaboration during the Espartero or second regency while
Isabel Isabel is a female name of Spanish origin. Isabelle is a name that is similar, but it is of French origin. It originates as the medieval Spanish form of '' Elisabeth'' (ultimately Hebrew ''Elisheva''), Arising in the 12th century, it became popul ...
was a minor, during which period he was prominent in quelling the moderate liberal revolt of 1841 when Diego de León and Manuel de la Concha tried to enter the
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and kidnap the young queen In the rank of general he participated in the
Second Carlist War The Second Carlist War, or the War of the Matiners (Catalan for "early-risers," so-called from the harassing action that took place at the earliest hours of the morning), was a civil war occurring in Spain. Some historians consider it a direct ...
and beat the Carlist general Ramón Cabrera y Griñó. he supported General O'Donnell
Bienio progresista In the history of Spain, the ''bienio progresista'' (, "Progressive Biennium" or "Progressivist Biennium") was the two-year period from July 1854 to July 1856, during which the Progressive Party attempted to reform the political system of the rei ...
and then faced a Carlist uprising at
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which earned him he title of Marquis of Castell-Florite. During most the Liberal Union government period he was stationed in
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as
Captain-General Captain general (and its literal equivalent in several languages) is a high military rank of general officer grade, and a gubernatorial title. History The term "Captain General" started to appear in the 14th century, with the meaning of Command ...
although his support of O'Donnell did not dispel their suspicion of him, even after he served as a senator from 1858 to 1860. During his stay in America he was noted for his clear commitment to abolish slavery, which earned him the enmity of the Spanish expatriates and open confrontation with Julian de Zulueta. On his return in 1866 he participated in the conspiracy that led to the revolution and the overthrow of Isabella in 1868. He returned to Cuba, and is noted for having decreed for the first time on the island – 9 January 1869 – freedom of the press just a few months before his death on 23 November 1869. {{DEFAULTSORT:Dulce, Domingo 1808 births 1869 deaths Marquesses of Spain Governors of Cuba Military personnel of the First Carlist War Spanish captain generals Burials at Poblenou Cemetery