Dolno Orizari, Bitola
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Dolno Orizari (
Macedonian Cyrillic The orthography of the Macedonian language includes an alphabet consisting of 31 letters ( mk, Македонска азбука, Makedonska azbuka), which is an adaptation of the Cyrillic script, as well as language-specific conventions of spelli ...
: Долно Оризари) is a village from
Bitola Bitola (; mk, Битола ) is a city in the southwestern part of North Macedonia. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley, surrounded by the Baba, Nidže, and Kajmakčalan mountain ranges, north of the Medžitlija-Níki ...
, the second-largest city in North Macedonia. According to the 2002 census, the total population is 1834.


Geography and location

At an altitude of 577 meters, the village is in
Pelagonia Pelagonia ( mk, Пелагонија, Pelagonija; el, Πελαγονíα, Pelagonía) is a geographical region of Macedonia named after the ancient kingdom. Ancient Pelagonia roughly corresponded to the present-day municipalities of Bitola, Pri ...
, in the center of the Bitola valley, close to the city of
Bitola Bitola (; mk, Битола ) is a city in the southwestern part of North Macedonia. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley, surrounded by the Baba, Nidže, and Kajmakčalan mountain ranges, north of the Medžitlija-Níki ...
, in the northern part of the territory of the
Municipality of Bitola Bitola ( mk, Битола ) is a municipality in the southern part of North Macedonia. ''Bitola'' is also the name of the city where the municipal seat is found. The municipality is located in the Pelagonia Statistical Region. Geography The muni ...
. Its neighbouring villages are Gorno Orizari, Karamani, and Logovardi.


History

The village is fairly new. According to the legend, it was established at the end of the 19th century. During this time, Dolno Orizari was under the Manastir Vilayet of the Ottoman Empire. According to the statistics of Vasil Kanchov ("Macedonia. Ethnography and Statistics") in 1900 Dolno Orizari had 440 inhabitants, all Bulgarians. According to the secretary of the
Bulgarian Exarchate The Bulgarian Exarchate ( bg, Българска екзархия, Balgarska ekzarhiya; tr, Bulgar Eksarhlığı) was the official name of the Bulgarian Orthodox Church before its autocephaly was recognized by the Ecumenical See in 1945 and th ...
Dimitar Mishev's study ("La Macedoine et sa Population Chrétienne") in 1905 in Dolno Orizari lived 216
Bulgarian Exarchists Bulgarian Millet ( tr, Bulgar Milleti) was an ethno-religious and linguistic community within the Ottoman Empire from the mid-19th to early 20th century. The semi-official term ''Bulgarian millet'', was used by the Sultan for the first time in ...
.Brancoff, D.M. "La Macédoine et sa Population Chrétienne". Paris, 1905, pp. 166–167.


Demographics

Due to its proximity to the city of
Bitola Bitola (; mk, Битола ) is a city in the southwestern part of North Macedonia. It is located in the southern part of the Pelagonia valley, surrounded by the Baba, Nidže, and Kajmakčalan mountain ranges, north of the Medžitlija-Níki ...
, it became a place of emigration in the mid-late 20th century. In 1961, it had 848 inhabitants, whilst in 1994, that number increased to 1,503 inhabitants. According to the 2002 census, 1,834 inhabitants lived in the village, 1,828 Macedonians, 4
Roma Roma or ROMA may refer to: Places Australia * Roma, Queensland, a town ** Roma Airport ** Roma Courthouse ** Electoral district of Roma, defunct ** Town of Roma, defunct town, now part of the Maranoa Regional Council *Roma Street, Brisbane, a ...
, 1 Vlach and 1 other.


Inhabitants

Dolno Orizari is a Macedonian Orthodox village, all of the families in the village are immigrants. According to studies from the late 1940s, the roots of the families of Dolno Orizari are as follows: * Older families: ''Maslarovci'', ''Stajevci,'' and ''Vragovci,'' descend from unknown places, the first two families descend from the same ancestor; ''Klepačovci'', descend from the village Klepač, with farther roots from the Prespa region; ''Beličovci'', related to ''Klepačovci'' and ''Gjorevci'', descend from an unknown village in Prilep. * Newer families: ''Jakovčevci'' and ''Jurukovci'', descend from neighbouring Karamani; ''Konjarci'', descend from the village of Konjari near Prilep, it is unknown whether they are from Malo Konjari or
Golemo Konjari Golemo Konjari is a village in Municipality of Prilep, North Macedonia. Geography Golemo Konjari is located in the Prilep valley, in the wider Pelagonia region. The village is flat and is at an altitude of 607 meters above sea level. It is loca ...
; ''Kjumkovci'' descend from neighbouring Logovardi; ''Ravanovci'', descend from
Porodin Porodin is a village in the municipality of Žabari, Serbia Serbia (, ; Serbian language, Serbian: , , ), officially the Republic of Serbia (Serbian language, Serbian: , , ), is a landlocked country in Southeast Europe, Southeastern and C ...
; ''Demirovci,'' descend from ''Logovardi,'' where they belonged to the family Stanoovci; ''Bendžovci'' and ''Spirovci'', descend from
Dobromiri Dobromiri ( mk, Добромири) is a village in the municipality of Novaci, North Macedonia. Demographics Dobromiri is attested in the Ottoman defter of 1467/68 as a village in the vilayet of Manastir. The majority of the inhabitants atteste ...
; ''Šutakovci'', descend from Alinci; ''Krepiovci,'' descend from Radobor; ''Nočevci,'' descend from Sveto Todori; ''Čepelovci,'' descend from Logovardi; ''Morijovci,'' descend from Tepavci; ''Srpčani'', descend from the village
Dolno Srpci Dolno Srpci (Долно Српци) is a village in the municipality of Mogila, North Macedonia. It is located north-east of the city of Bitola in North Macedonia in the Pelagonia plain and is 593m above sea level. Description Dolno Srpci (t ...
; ''Čarlinci'', ''Karpašovci'', and ''Vejkrpa'', descend from Dolna Čarlija; ''Sazdo'', descend from Meglenci; ''Štrkovci'', and ''Stojčevci'', descend from Virovo; ''Nočevci'', descend from Sloeštica; ''Trpevci'', descend from the surroundings of
Struga Struga ( mk, Струга , sq, Strugë) is a town and popular tourist destination situated in the south-western region of North Macedonia, lying on the shore of Lake Ohrid. The town of Struga is the seat of Struga Municipality. Name The nam ...
; ''Grkot,'' and ''Petre,'' descend from the surroundings of
Voden Edessa ( el, Έδεσσα, ; also known as the "''City of Waters and of the 5 Senses''"), until 1923 Vodena ( el, link=no, Βοδενά), is a city in northern Greece and the capital of the Pella regional unit, in the Central Macedonia region of ...
; ''Angjelevci'', ''Boškovci, Kekerovci, Basarovci, Čakrevci, Lozanovci, Musliovci, Krstevci,'' and ''Birtanovci,'' descend from unknown places. The majority of these families settled in Dolno Orizari prior to 1912.


Notable residents


Born in Dolno Orizari

* Boško Najdovski (1976–2001) — died defending Macedonia in the Vejce ambush.


Institutions

* Elementary school ''Dame Gruev'' – ''Dolno Orizari.'' * Clinic ''Niko Mediko.'' * Post Office ( 7204). * Kindergarten ''Estreja-Ovadija Mara.''


Cultural and natural sights


Archeological localities

* Geramidnica – a locality from bronze and late-ancient times;''Д-р Гоце Наумов и Слободан Стојкоски, НОВИ ПРЕДИСТОРИСКИ ТУМБИ ВО ПЕЛАГОНИЈА, Национална установа Завод за заштита на спомениците на културата и музеј, Битола, 2015'' * St. Petka – a church from medieval times; * Sever I – a locality from neolithic times; * Sever II – a locality from neolithic times; * Domus Pole I – a locality from medieval times; * Sakojci – a locality from neolithic times.


Churches

* Church St. Petka – the main village church


References

{{Bitola municipality Villages in Bitola Municipality