Dogra Sadar Sabha
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Activist groups prior to 1930

* Dogra Sadar Sabha. Founded in 1905 by Lala Hansraj. It mainly represented the Hindus of the Jammu Province, even though it was not sectarian in character. * Sanatana Dharma Yuvak Sabha, often called the ''Yuvak Sabha''. Founded by Pandit Damodar Bhat Hanjura in the Kashmir Valley, the party represented the interests of Kashmiri Hindus. * Kisan Mazdoor Party. Founded in 1925 under the leadership of Sardar Budh Singh.


Major political parties

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All Jammu and Kashmir National Conference The Jammu & Kashmir National Conference (JKNC) is a regional political party in the Indian union territories of Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh. Founded as the ''All Jammu and Kashmir Muslim Conference'' by Sheikh Abdullah and Chaudhry Ghulam A ...
. Originally founded under the name ''All Jammu and Kashmir Muslim Conference'' in 1932 by Sheikh Abdullah and Chaudhry Ghulam Abbas, the organisation renamed itself as "National Conference" in 1939 and joined the
All India States Peoples Conference All or ALL may refer to: Language * All, an indefinite pronoun in English * All, one of the English determiners * Allar language (ISO 639-3 code) * Allative case (abbreviated ALL) Music * All (band), an American punk rock band * ''All'' (All al ...
(allied to the Indian National Congress). The organisation continued its prominent role in the state after its accession to India. * All Jammu and Kashmir Muslim Conference. Breakaway group of the National Conference, revived under the old name of the party in 1941. The principal leader was Chaudhry Ghulam Abbas. The party allied itself with the All-India Muslim League and advocated accession to Pakistan in 1947. It spearheaded the
Azad Kashmir Azad Jammu and Kashmir (; ), abbreviated as AJK and colloquially referred to as simply Azad Kashmir, is a region administered by Pakistan as a nominally self-governing entitySee: * * * and constituting the western portion of the larger Ka ...
rebellion in 1947, leading to the region's secession from the state. The party continued to be the predominant party in Azad Kashmir after it came under Pakistani control. * All Jammu and Kashmir Rajya Hindu Sabha. Founding year unknown. It is believed to have been affiliated to the Akhil Bharatiya Hindu Mahasabha, founded in 1909. Led by
Prem Nath Dogra Prem Nath Dogra (24 October 1884 – 21 March 1972), also known as Pandit Prem Nath Dogra, was a leader from Jammu and Kashmir (state), Jammu and Kashmir who worked for total integration of the state with India. He is commonly referred to as ''S ...
in 1947, it supported the independence of the princely state. After the state's accession to India, it largely merged into the
Jammu Praja Parishad The Jammu Praja Parishad (officially: All Jammu and Kashmir Praja Parishad) was a political party active in the Jammu Division of the Indian-administered Jammu and Kashmir. It was founded in November 1947 by the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh activ ...
. * Kashmir Socialist Party and Kisan Mazdoor Conference. Founded by
Prem Nath Bazaz Prem Nath Bazaz was a Kashmiri politician, scholar, and author born in Mattan, Kashmir. He was a secularist and a democrat. He was a Kashmiri politician who founded two political parties, Kashmir Socialist Party, and Kisan Mazdoor Conference. He ...
, who advocated the accession of the state to Pakistan until 1964.


References


Bibliography

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Further reading

*''Atish e Chinar'' (Authoritative biography of Sheikh Abdullah by M.Y.Taing) *''Tehreek e Hurriyat e Kashmir'' by Rashid Taseer 3 vols 1973 *''Ahad o Payment e Hazratbal'' by Mehjoor {{Jammu and Kashmir elections