The ''Dog on the Tuckerbox'' is an Australian historical monument and tourist attraction, located at Snake Gully, approximately five miles (eight kilometres) from
Gundagai
Gundagai is a town in New South Wales, Australia. Although a small town, Gundagai is a popular topic for writers and has become a representative icon of a typical Australian country town. Located along the Murrumbidgee River and Muniong, Hon ...
,
New South Wales
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, nickname =
, image_map = New South Wales in Australia.svg
, map_caption = Location of New South Wales in AustraliaCoordinates:
, subdivision_type = Country
, subdivision_name = Australia
, established_title = Before federation
, es ...
as described in the song of the same name.
[The Dog on The Tuckerbox - Australia abloveridge.com](_blank)
/ref>[In another version, the song is known as "Nine Miles from Gundagai]
/ref>
Cultural origin
The inspiration for the statue has been traced to a doggerel
Doggerel, or doggrel, is poetry that is irregular in rhythm and in rhyme, often deliberately for burlesque or comic effect. Alternatively, it can mean verse which has a monotonous rhythm, easy rhyme, and cheap or trivial meaning. The word is deri ...
poem, "Bullocky Bill", published anonymously by "Bowyang Yorke" in 1857. Other references state that the poem was published in 1880, in the '' Gundagai Times'', but confirmation of either date is hard to find. The poem humorously describes a series of misfortunes faced by a bullock driver, culminating in his dog either sitting on or spoiling the food in his tucker-box - an Australian colloquialism for a box that holds food, similar to a lunchbox
A lunch box (alt. spelling lunchbox) refers to a hand-held container used to transport food, usually to work or to school. It is commonly made of metal or plastic, is reasonably airtight and often has a handle for carrying.
In the United ...
, but larger.
:BILL THE BULLOCKY
:(By "Bowyang York").
:As I was coming down Conroy's Gap
:I heard a maiden cry:
:"There goes Bill the Bullocky,
:He's bound for Gundagai.
:A better poor old ———
:Never cracked an honest crust;
:A tougher poor old ———
:Never drug a whip through dust.
:"His team got bogged at the five mile creek,
:Bill lashed and swore and cried,
:'If Nobby don't get me out of this
:I'll tattoo his ——— hide.'
:But Nobby strained and broke his yoke,
:And poked out the leader's eye;
:And the dog sat in the tucker box
:Five miles from Gundagai."[
That poem was generally considered rude and vulgar. A less offensive and more accomplished][ poem by ]Jack Moses
Jack Moses (12 January 1861 – 10 July 1945)Rutledge, Martha, 'Moses, John (Jack) (1861–1945)', Australian Dictionary of Biography, National Centre of Biography, Australian National University
http://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/moses-john-jack- ...
, published in the 1920s, made reference to the Bowyang Yorke poem although, for an unknown reason, he titled it "Nine Miles from Gundagai". Moses' poem has the dog guarding the tuckerbox by sitting on it. The poem was very popular and was the inspiration for the statue.[Butcher, C., (2002) ''Gundagai: A Track Winding Back'', C. Butcher, publisher, pp 212-213.] Jack O'Hagan
John Francis "Jack" O'Hagan OBE (29 November 189815 July 1987) was an Australian singer-songwriter and radio personality.
Early life
O'Hagan was born as John Francis O'Hagan, in Fitzroy, a suburb of Melbourne. He was the son of Pat O'Hagan ...
's song, "Where the Dog Sits on the Tuckerbox (5 miles from Gundagai)", was published in 1937, and Moses' poem was included in his collection, ''Nine Miles from Gundagai'', published in 1938.
The monument
A dog monument was first erected at a site nine miles from Gundagai in 1926.
Gundagai stonemason Frank Rusconi suggested a memorial using the legend of the Dog on the Tuckerbox in 1928; and in 1932 the proposal was taken up by the community. The ''Gundagai Independent'' of 11 August 1932 wrote:
The Back to Gundagai Committee chose the Five Mile camping site rather than the Nine Mile Peg as a location for the monument on the basis that it was more convenient to the Hume Highway and closer to the town, thereby more beneficial to tourism.
A nationwide competition was held to obtain the most suitable inscription for the monument. The chosen inscription on the base of the monument was written by Brian Fitzpatrick of Sydney. The inscription says:
:"Earth's self upholds this monument
:"To conquerors who won her when
:"Wooing was dangerous, and now
:"Are gathered unto her again."
The dog section of the monument was modelled by Rusconi and cast at 'Oliver's Foundry' in Sydney. The base was created by a pattern maker at Oliver’s Foundry by the name of Richard Fowler.
''The Dog on the Tuckerbox'' monument was erected in 1932 as part of 'Back to Gundagai' week, and a large crowd "gathered to her again" to witness the unveiling by Prime Minister
A prime minister, premier or chief of cabinet is the head of the cabinet and the leader of the ministers in the executive branch of government, often in a parliamentary or semi-presidential system. Under those systems, a prime minister i ...
Joseph Lyons
Joseph Aloysius Lyons (15 September 1879 – 7 April 1939) was an Australian politician who served as the 10th Prime Minister of Australia, in office from 1932 until his death in 1939. He began his career in the Australian Labor Party (ALP), ...
on 28 November 1932. It was planned to donate money placed in the wishing well at the base of the monument to the Gundagai District Hospital. A souvenir shop was also opened nearby.
Copyright on the monument was vested in the Gundagai Hospital, who for many years received a useful income from receipt of royalties from firms using the iconic image.
Later history
A "Dog on the Tuckerbox" festival has been held each year since 1992, the 60th anniversary of the monument. In November 2005, the annual festival included a two-day Snake Gully Cup Racing Carnival and festivities at the Dog on the Tuckerbox Centre.
The statue was vandalised on 28 July 2019 by being dislodged from its plinth, suffering minor damage, and had its grand re-unveiling on 17 August 2019 following repairs.
A more deliberate piece of vandalism was perpetrated a few months after its unveiling, when the name of Prime Minister Lyons was chiselled away from the base of the monument, presumably as a political act. Rusconi reported that the only proper repair was to take the marble slab away to be reworked.
References
{{Reflist
External links
The Dog on the Tuckerbox "Knowledge Site"
including all relevant history, Old Photos, who made ''The Dog on the Tuckerbox'', newspaper clippings and information about the local area...Gundagai and surrounds
The Dog on the Tuckerbox information site
including information on the Tourist Centre and Café at the site of the statue.
including the two poems that inspired the monument, and photo of Prime Minister Joe Lyons unveiling the ''Dog'' in 1932.
Sculptures of dogs
Dog monuments
Gundagai
Landmarks in New South Wales
Monuments and memorials in New South Wales
Tourist attractions in New South Wales
1932 establishments in Australia
Animal sculptures in Australia