Document And Eyewitness
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''Document and Eyewitness'' is the first live album by the
post-punk Post-punk (originally called new musick) is a broad genre of punk music that emerged in the late 1970s as musicians departed from punk's traditional elements and raw simplicity, instead adopting a variety of avant-garde sensibilities and non-roc ...
band
Wire Overhead power cabling. The conductor consists of seven strands of steel (centre, high tensile strength), surrounded by four outer layers of aluminium (high conductivity). Sample diameter 40 mm A wire is a flexible strand of metal. Wire is c ...
, released in July 1981 by
Rough Trade Records Rough Trade Records is an independent record label based in London, England. It was formed in 1976 by Geoff Travis who had opened a record store off Ladbroke Grove. Having successfully promoted and sold records by punk rock and early post-pun ...
. It marked the end of the first period of Wire's activity (1977–1980) and the end of their association with
EMI EMI Group Limited (originally an initialism for Electric and Musical Industries, also referred to as EMI Records Ltd. or simply EMI) was a British transnational conglomerate founded in March 1931 in London. At the time of its break-up in 201 ...
. Recorded in February 1980 at the
Electric Ballroom The Electric Ballroom is a 1,500-capacity performance venue (primarily for rock bands) and indoor market located at 184 Camden High Street in Camden Town, London, England. History The Electric Ballroom started as an Irish ballroom in the 1930 ...
in
London London is the capital and largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary down to the North Sea, and has been a majo ...
– at the final gig of Wire's first period – the original release came with a 45 rpm 12" EP that featured recordings from a July 1979 show at the Notre Dame Hall in London, along with one track from a March 1979 gig at Le Pavillon in
Montreux Montreux (, , ; frp, Montrolx) is a Swiss municipality and town on the shoreline of Lake Geneva at the foot of the Alps. It belongs to the district of Riviera-Pays-d'Enhaut in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland, and has a population of approximat ...
,
Switzerland ). Swiss law does not designate a ''capital'' as such, but the federal parliament and government are installed in Bern, while other federal institutions, such as the federal courts, are in other cities (Bellinzona, Lausanne, Luzern, Neuchâtel ...
. The Electric Ballroom show records Wire after the release of 1979's ''
154 Year 154 ( CLIV) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Aurelius and Lateranus (or, less frequently, year 907 ''Ab urbe cond ...
'' album, tired of playing the same old songs and continually moving forward. Of the seven songs from the Notre Dame Hall show, three were never recorded in-studio by Wire and the rest were captured as B-sides and other ephemeral recordings. Nine of the songs recorded live for the album were reworked and recorded for the band's 2013 album ''
Change Becomes Us ''Change Becomes Us'' is the thirteenth studio album by British post-punk band Wire. It was released on 25 March 2013 through the band's own label, Pinkflag. It is the first studio album to feature guitarist Matthew Simms, who initially joined W ...
''. Three songs would also surface on
Colin Newman Colin John Newman (born 16 September 1954) is an English musician, record producer and record label owner. He is best known as the primary vocalist and songwriter for the post-punk band Wire. Early life Newman was born in Salisbury, Wiltshire ...
's solo album's, and one would be recorded by
Graham Lewis Graham Lewis (born Edward Graham Lewis, 22 February 1953) is an English musician. Lewis is the bassist with punk rock/post-punk band Wire, a band formed in 1976. Biography On Wire's first studio album Graham Lewis was credited as ''Lewis''; ...
and
Bruce Gilbert Bruce Clifford Gilbert (born 18 May 1946) is an English musician. One of the founding members of the influential and experimental art punk band Wire (band), Wire,Strong, Martin C. (2003) ''The Great Indie Discography'', Canongate, , p. 180-182 ...
for their
Dome A dome () is an architectural element similar to the hollow upper half of a sphere. There is significant overlap with the term cupola, which may also refer to a dome or a structure on top of a dome. The precise definition of a dome has been a m ...
project.


Background

The Electric Ballroom show documents a band revelling in their (artistic) freedom, creating a surreal and challenging show that not only included almost all new material, but also a
Dada Dada () or Dadaism was an art movement of the European avant-garde in the early 20th century, with early centres in Zürich, Switzerland, at the Cabaret Voltaire (Zurich), Cabaret Voltaire (in 1916). New York Dada began c. 1915, and after 192 ...
ist cabaret including a moving 6'x12' sheet behind which the band performed, assorted headdresses and props, and an MC, Wire's manager Mick Collins, who tried to keep control of proceedings. The show was performed before a restive punk crowd who were little appeased by a version of "
12XU 1 (one, unit, unity) is a number representing a single or the only entity. 1 is also a numerical digit and represents a single unit of counting or measurement. For example, a line segment of ''unit length'' is a line segment of length 1 ...
" (edited down to a 15-second fragment for this release) and reacted with a thrown bottle during the unnamed instrumental. The Electric Ballroom recording was made on an eight-track tape recorder that was set up incorrectly, resulting in a distorted two-track mix. The live version of "
Heartbeat A heartbeat is one cardiac cycle of the heart. Heartbeat, heart beat, heartbeats, and heart beats may refer to: Computing *Heartbeat (computing), a periodic signal to indicate normal operation or to synchronize parts of a system *Heartbeat, clus ...
" was recorded in Montreux, when Wire supported
Roxy Music Roxy Music are an English rock music, rock band formed in 1970 by Bryan Ferry—who became the band's lead vocalist and principal songwriter—and bassist Graham Simpson (musician), Graham Simpson. The other longtime members are Phil Manzanera ...
on the
continental Continental may refer to: Places * Continent, the major landmasses of Earth * Continental, Arizona, a small community in Pima County, Arizona, US * Continental, Ohio, a small town in Putnam County, US Arts and entertainment * ''Continental'' (al ...
leg of their Manifesto Tour. Colin Newman has stated that the idea of ''Document and Eyewitness'' "was to make it an art statement, as opposed to just releasing a rubbishly recorded gig." In his book ''Read and Burn: A Book About Wire'', Wilson Neate wrote that the album was consequently not presented as a standard live album, that the band was "undercutting the illusion of the live moment with after-the-fact commentary and observations on the night's occurrences." The spoken commentary between selected tracks by two Wire fans, Adrian Garston and Russell Mills, constitutes the "eyewitness" in the album title.


Album cover

The album's sleeve art, created by Graham Lewis, is a cut-up version of a poster made by Bruce Gilbert for two shows that Wire played at Notre Dame Hall on 19 and 20 July 1979. Recordings from the first of these two shows make up most of sides three and four of ''Document and Eyewitness''.


Releases

The original vinyl release by Rough Trade was a double with the Electric Ballroom tracks on sides one and two, and the Notre Dame Hall and Montreux tracks on sides three and four. The 1991 compact disc reissue by
Mute Records Mute Records is a British independent record label owned and founded in 1978 by Daniel Miller. It has featured several prominent musical acts on its roster such as Depeche Mode, Erasure, Einstürzende Neubauten, Fad Gadget, Goldfrapp, Grinderm ...
switched the running order, beginning with Notre Dame and Montreux and following with the Electric Ballroom tracks. "Our Swimmer" and "Midnight Bahnhof Cafe" were originally released on Rough Trade as a
7" single In music, a single is a type of release, typically a song recording of fewer tracks than an LP record or an album. One can be released for sale to the public in a variety of formats. In most cases, a single is a song that is released separate ...
(RT79) in 1981 and are bonus tracks on Mute's CD reissue. In 2014, the band's label Pinkflag released a new version of the album, which revises the original track list of the album and also includes a bonus disc, this disc also including the original CD bonus tracks. The release was remastered from the original tapes.


Critical reception

In a 1982 review for ''
Trouser Press ''Trouser Press'' was a rock and roll magazine started in New York in 1974 as a mimeographed fanzine by editor/publisher Ira Robbins, fellow fan of the Who Dave Schulps and Karen Rose under the name "Trans-Oceanic Trouser Press" (a reference to ...
'', Alec Ross said, "there are high spots," but " is live stuff...is just boring–a meandering parody of what made Wire intriguing."
Robert Christgau Robert Thomas Christgau ( ; born April 18, 1942) is an American music journalist and essayist. Among the most well-known and influential music critics, he began his career in the late 1960s as one of the earliest professional rock critics and ...
, in his "Consumer Guide" column, wrote, "At first I diagnosed the grungy sound and semipro execution of this live LP-plus-EP as the band's worst case of arty-farty yet. But for all the chatter and false starts and extended instrumental nothings, it packs real momentum–you could even say it gets wild." The album is included in ''
The Quietus ''The Quietus'' is a British online music and pop culture magazine founded by John Doran and Luke Turner. The site is an editorially independent publication led by Doran with a group of freelance journalists and critics. Content ''The Quiet ...
2013 list of its writers' "40 Favourite Live Albums".


Track listing

All tracks are written by
Bruce Gilbert Bruce Clifford Gilbert (born 18 May 1946) is an English musician. One of the founding members of the influential and experimental art punk band Wire (band), Wire,Strong, Martin C. (2003) ''The Great Indie Discography'', Canongate, , p. 180-182 ...
,
Robert Gotobed Robert Grey (born 21 April 1951) is an English musician best known as the drummer for Wire. He is sometimes credited as Robert Gotobed. Career In 1973, Grey joined his first band, an R&B group called the Snakes, as vocalist. The Snakes released ...
,
Graham Lewis Graham Lewis (born Edward Graham Lewis, 22 February 1953) is an English musician. Lewis is the bassist with punk rock/post-punk band Wire, a band formed in 1976. Biography On Wire's first studio album Graham Lewis was credited as ''Lewis''; ...
and
Colin Newman Colin John Newman (born 16 September 1954) is an English musician, record producer and record label owner. He is best known as the primary vocalist and songwriter for the post-punk band Wire. Early life Newman was born in Salisbury, Wiltshire ...
, except where noted.


Original vinyl release

Side one #"5/10" ''M.C.'s request spot'' – 5:30 #"12XU (Fragment)" – 2:16 #"Underwater Experiences" – 2:39 #"Everythings Going to Be Nice" (Lewis) ''Woman enters pulling 2 tethered men and an inflatable jet'' – 1:05 #"Piano Tuner (Keep Strumming Those Guitars)" ''Vocalist attacks gas stove'' – 5:19 #"We Meet Under Tables" (Newman) ''Vocalist wears black knee length veil'' – 3:30 Side two #
  • "Zegk Hoqp" ''12 percussionists with newspaper head dresses'' – 5:00 #"Eastern Standard" ''M.C. attempts geographical explanation' – 3:03 #"Instrumental (Thrown Bottle)" – 2:11 #"Eels Sang Lino" ''Vocalist accompanied and lit by illuminated goose'' – 3:05 #"Revealing Trade Secrets" – 2:34 #"And Then..." (Gilbert, Lewis) ''Vocalist eats 2 loaves and then blank scrolls are unrolled'' – 4:50 #"Coda" – 4:09


    45 rpm 12"

    Side three #"Go Ahead" – 4:00 #"Ally in Exile" – 4:19 #"Relationship" – 1:20 #"Underwater Experiences" – 2:41 Side four #
  • "Witness to the Fact" – 2:50 #"2 People in a Room" (Gilbert, Newman) – 1:52 #"Our Swimmer" – 3:00 #"
    Heartbeat A heartbeat is one cardiac cycle of the heart. Heartbeat, heart beat, heartbeats, and heart beats may refer to: Computing *Heartbeat (computing), a periodic signal to indicate normal operation or to synchronize parts of a system *Heartbeat, clus ...
    " (Newman) – 3:08 Sides one and two recorded 29 February 1980 at
    Electric Ballroom The Electric Ballroom is a 1,500-capacity performance venue (primarily for rock bands) and indoor market located at 184 Camden High Street in Camden Town, London, England. History The Electric Ballroom started as an Irish ballroom in the 1930 ...
    ,
    London London is the capital and largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary down to the North Sea, and has been a majo ...
    . Sides three and four recorded 19 July 1979 at Notre Dame Hall, London, except "Heartbeat", recorded 9 March 1979 at Le Pavillon,
    Montreux Montreux (, , ; frp, Montrolx) is a Swiss municipality and town on the shoreline of Lake Geneva at the foot of the Alps. It belongs to the district of Riviera-Pays-d'Enhaut in the canton of Vaud in Switzerland, and has a population of approximat ...
    .


    1991 Mute CD reissue

    #"Go Ahead" – 4:00 #"Ally in Exile" – 4:19 #"Relationship" – 1:20 #"Underwater Experiences" – 2:41 #"Witness to the Fact" – 2:50 #"2 People in a Room" (Gilbert, Newman) – 1:52 #"Our Swimmer" – 3:00 #"Heartbeat" (Newman) – 3:08 #"5/10" – 5:30 #"12XU (Fragment)" – 2:16 #"Underwater Experiences" – 2:39 #"Everythings Going to Be Nice" (Lewis) – 1:05 #"Piano Tuner (Keep Strumming Those Guitars)" – 5:19 #"We Meet Under Tables" (Newman) – 3:30 #"Zegk Hoqp" – 5:00 #"Eastern Standard" – 3:03 #"Instrumental (Thrown Bottle)" – 2:11 #"Eels Sang Lino" – 3:05 #"Revealing Trade Secrets" – 2:34 #"And Then... Coda" (Gilbert, Lewis) – 9:01 #"Our Swimmer" – 3:34 (CD bonus track; non-album single, 1981) #"Midnight Bahnhof Cafe" (Lewis, Newman) – 4:33 (CD bonus track; B-side to "Our Swimmer") Tracks 21 and 22 recorded December 1979 at Magritte Studio,
    Harmondsworth Harmondsworth is a village in the London Borough of Hillingdon in the county of Greater London with a short border to the south onto Heathrow Airport, London Heathrow Airport. The village has no railway stations, but adjoins the M4 motorway and t ...
    . Produced by Wire; engineered by Dan Priest. ;Note *Track 20 was listed as two separate tracks on the original vinyl release.


    2014 Pinkflag CD reissue

    Disc one *''As per original vinyl release including EP'' Disc two #"Our Swimmer" (non-album single) – 3:30 #"Midnight Bahnhof Cafe" (Lewis, Newman) (B-side to "Our Swimmer") – 4:32 #"Second Length (Our Swimmer)" (B-side to non-album single "Crazy About Love", 1983) – 2:49 #"Catapult 30" (B-side to "Crazy About Love") – 5:05 #"Ally in Exile" (personal demo) – 4:31 #"Go Ahead" (rehearsal recording) – 5:56 #"Remove for Improvement" (rehearsal recording) – 2:03 #"Over My Head" (rehearsal recording) – 4:07 #"Safe" (rehearsal recording) – 1:58 #"Relationship" (rehearsal recording) – 1:13 #"Underwater Experiences" (rehearsal recording) – 2:38 #"Eels Sang Lino" (rehearsal recording) – 1:41 #"Cancel Your Order" (rehearsal recording) – 3:07 #"Part Of Our History (Emerges)" (rehearsal recording) – 14:36 Tracks 1 and 2 recorded December 1979 at Magritte Studio, Harmondsworth; tracks 3 and 4 recorded April-May 1980 at
    Scorpio Sound Scorpio Sound (aka Scorpio Studios and Scorpio Sound Studios) was a recording studio in London, England. It was located in Euston Tower, Euston Road, Camden, London, on the ground floor. The studio was in operation from 1972 to 1984. Producers ...
    , London; track 5 recorded January 1979 in
    Cadaqués Cadaqués () is a town in the Alt Empordà ''comarca'', in the province of Girona, Catalonia, Spain. It is on a bay in the middle of the Cap de Creus peninsula, near Cap de Creus cape, on the Costa Brava of the Mediterranean. It is two-and-a-quar ...
    ,
    Spain , image_flag = Bandera de España.svg , image_coat = Escudo de España (mazonado).svg , national_motto = ''Plus ultra'' (Latin)(English: "Further Beyond") , national_anthem = (English: "Royal March") , i ...
    ; tracks 6–14 recorded in 1979 and 1980 in rehearsal rooms in London. Tracks 1–4 produced by Wire; 1 and 2 engineered by Dan Priest; 3 and 4 engineered by Steve Parker.


    Personnel

    Credits adapted from the 2014 reissue liner notes. ;Wire *
    Colin Newman Colin John Newman (born 16 September 1954) is an English musician, record producer and record label owner. He is best known as the primary vocalist and songwriter for the post-punk band Wire. Early life Newman was born in Salisbury, Wiltshire ...
    – vocals, guitar, bass *
    Graham Lewis Graham Lewis (born Edward Graham Lewis, 22 February 1953) is an English musician. Lewis is the bassist with punk rock/post-punk band Wire, a band formed in 1976. Biography On Wire's first studio album Graham Lewis was credited as ''Lewis''; ...
    – bass, vocals, saxophone, keyboards, sleeve design *
    Bruce Gilbert Bruce Clifford Gilbert (born 18 May 1946) is an English musician. One of the founding members of the influential and experimental art punk band Wire (band), Wire,Strong, Martin C. (2003) ''The Great Indie Discography'', Canongate, , p. 180-182 ...
    – guitar, bass, poster image *
    Robert Gotobed Robert Grey (born 21 April 1951) is an English musician best known as the drummer for Wire. He is sometimes credited as Robert Gotobed. Career In 1973, Grey joined his first band, an R&B group called the Snakes, as vocalist. The Snakes released ...
    – drums, percussion, saxophone ;Additional personnel *David Quinn – occasional saxophone *
    Geoff Travis Geoff Travis (born 2 February 1952) is the founder of both Rough Trade Records and the Rough Trade chain of record shops. A former drama teacher and owner of a punk record shop, Travis founded the Rough Trade label in 1978. Biography Travis wa ...
    – compilation *Wire – compilation


    References


    Sources

    * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Document And Eyewitness Wire (band) live albums 1981 live albums Mute Records live albums Rough Trade Records live albums