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Irrfan Khan () (born Sahabzade Irfan Ali Khan; 7 January 196729 April 2020), also known simply as Irrfan, was an Indian actor who worked in Indian cinema as well as British and
American films This is a list of films produced by the American film industry from the earliest films of the 1890s to the present. Films are listed by year of release on separate pages, either in alphabetical order (1900–2013) or in chronological order (2 ...
. Widely regarded as one of the finest actors in Indian cinema, Khan's career spanned over 30 years and earned him numerous accolades, including a National Film Award, an
Asian Film Award Asian may refer to: * Items from or related to the continent of Asia: ** Asian people, people in or descending from Asia ** Asian culture, the culture of the people from Asia ** Asian cuisine, food based on the style of food of the people from Asi ...
, and six
Filmfare Awards The Filmfare Awards are annual awards that honour artistic and technical excellence in the Hindi-language film industry of India.Al The Filmfare ceremony is one of the most famous film events in India. The awards were first introduced by th ...
. In 2011, he was awarded the Padma Shri, India's fourth highest civilian honour. In 2021, he was posthumously awarded the Filmfare Lifetime Achievement Award. Khan made his film debut with a small role in '' Salaam Bombay!'' (1988), which was followed by years of struggle. He acted in a few
Film and Television Institute of India The Film and Television Institute of India (FTII) is a film institute under the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting of the Government of India and aided by the Central Government of India. It is situated on the premises of the erstwhile ...
student films such as ''Reconnaissance'' (1990), which was directed by Sandeep Chattopadhyay. After starring in the British film ''
The Warrior A warrior is a person engaged or experienced in warfare, or a figurative term for a person who shows or has shown great vigor, courage, or aggressiveness, as in politics or athletics. Warrior or Warriors may also refer to: Indigenous groups * ...
'' (2001), he had his breakthrough with starring roles in the dramas '' Haasil'' (2003) and '' Maqbool'' (2004). He went on to gain critical acclaim for his roles in '' The Namesake'' (2006) for which he was nominated for the
Independent Spirit Award for Best Supporting Male The Independent Spirit Award for Best Supporting Male was one of the annual Independent Spirit Awards. It was first presented in 1987, with Morgan Freeman being the first recipient, for his role as Fast Black in '' Street Smart''. It was last pre ...
, '' Life in a... Metro'' (2007), and ''
Paan Singh Tomar Paan Singh Tomar (1 January 1932 — 1 October 1981) was an Indian soldier, athlete, and later, ''Baaghi'' (rebel/outlaw). He served in the Indian Army, where his talent for running was discovered. He was a seven-time national steeplechase c ...
'' (2011). For portraying the title character in the last of these, he won the National Film Award for Best Actor. Further success came for his starring roles in '' The Lunchbox'' (2013), '' Piku'' (2015), and '' Talvar'' (2015) and he had supporting roles in the Hollywood films '' The Amazing Spider-Man'' (2012), '' Life of Pi'' (2012), ''
Jurassic World ''Jurassic World'' is a 2015 American science fiction action film directed by Colin Trevorrow, who co-wrote the screenplay with Rick Jaffa, Amanda Silver, and Derek Connolly from a story by Jaffa and Silver. It is the first installment in the ...
'' (2015), and '' Inferno'' (2016). His other notable roles were in '' Slumdog Millionaire'' (2008), ''
New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States New York may also refer to: Film and television * '' ...
'' (2009), ''
Haider Haider is a predominantly Arabic name, with alternative spellings such as Haidar, Haydar and Heydar. Notable people with the name include: Given name *Haider Al-Abadi, Iraqi politician *Haider Ackermann (born 1971), French fashion designer *Haid ...
'' (2014), and '' Gunday'' (2014), and the television series '' In Treatment'' (2010). His highest-grossing Hindi film release came with the comedy-drama '' Hindi Medium'' (2017), and his final film appearance was in its sequel ''
Angrezi Medium ''Angrezi Medium'' () is a 2020 Indian Hindi-language comedy drama film directed by Homi Adajania and produced under the production banner Maddock Films. A spiritual sequel to the 2017 film ''Hindi Medium'', the film stars Irrfan Khan, Radhika ...
'' (2020), both of which won him the Filmfare Award for Best Actor in
2018 File:2018 Events Collage.png, From top left, clockwise: The 2018 Winter Olympics opening ceremony in PyeongChang, South Korea; Protests erupt following the Assassination of Jamal Khashoggi; March for Our Lives protests take place across the United ...
and
2021 File:2021 collage V2.png, From top left, clockwise: the James Webb Space Telescope was launched in 2021; Protesters in Yangon, Myanmar following the 2021 Myanmar coup d'état, coup d'état; A civil demonstration against the October–November 2021 ...
. He made his single appearance in
Telugu Telugu may refer to: * Telugu language, a major Dravidian language of India *Telugu people, an ethno-linguistic group of India * Telugu script, used to write the Telugu language ** Telugu (Unicode block), a block of Telugu characters in Unicode S ...
cinema in Sainikudu. As of 2017, his films had grossed () at the worldwide box office. Khan was diagnosed with
neuroendocrine cancer Neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) are neoplasms that arise from cells of the endocrine (hormonal) and nervous systems. They most commonly occur in the intestine, where they are often called carcinoid tumors, but they are also found in the pancreas, lun ...
in March 2018, and died on 29 April 2020, at 53 years old, due to a colon infection caused by the disease. Khan was described by Peter Bradshaw of '' The Guardian'' as "a distinguished and charismatic star in Hindi and English-language movies whose hardworking career was an enormously valuable bridge between South Asian and Hollywood cinema".


Early life and education

Khan was born on 7 January 1967 in
Tonk, Rajasthan Tonk is a city in the Indian state of Rajasthan. The city is situated 95 km (60 mi) by road south from Jaipur, near the right bank of the Banas River. It is the administrative headquarters of Tonk District. Tonk was also the capital o ...
into a
Muslim Muslims ( ar, المسلمون, , ) are people who adhere to Islam, a monotheistic religion belonging to the Abrahamic tradition. They consider the Quran, the foundational religious text of Islam, to be the verbatim word of the God of Abrah ...
family of Pathani ancestry. Khan's mother, Saeeda Begum Khan was from Tonk, and his father, Yaseen Ali Khan, was from the Khajuriya village in Rajasthan's Tonk district, and they ran a tyre business. He spent his childhood in Tonk, and then Jaipur. Irrfan was good at cricket and was selected to play in the CK Nayudu Trophy for emerging players in the under-23 category, a tournament seen as a stepping stone to first-class cricket in India. However, he did not attend as he could not afford travel expenses. He showed interest in acting under the influence of his maternal uncle who himself was a theatre artist in Jodhpur. In Jaipur, Khan was introduced to noted theatre artists and did several stage performances in the city. Khan completed his MA in Jaipur before joining the National School of Drama (NSD) in New Delhi in 1984 to study acting. In his early days in Mumbai, he took up a job as an air conditioner repairman and visited the home of his acting inspiration,
Rajesh Khanna Rajesh Khanna () (; born Jatin Khanna; 29 December 1942 – 18 July 2012) was an Indian actor, film producer and politician who worked in Hindi films. He is called as the "First Superstar of Hindi cinema", he consecutively starred in a record ...
, in 1984. Later in an interview Irfan stated, "The kind of craze witnessed by Rajesh Khanna has not been duplicated by anyone. He was the biggest and the most real star Bollywood has produced. I'd say stardom is that feeling of being possessed by your idol; you are so overwhelmed with euphoria you lose touch with reality."


Acting career


Beginning career (1987–1990)

Soon after his graduation from NSD in 1987, Khan made his debut with Mira Nair's '' Salaam Bombay!'' where he was offered a minor role. However, his scenes were reduced in the final cut. He played Lenin in a teleplay on
Doordarshan Doordarshan (abbreviated as DD; Hindi: , ) is an Indian public service broadcaster founded by the Government of India, owned by the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting and one of Prasar Bharati's two divisions. One of India's largest bro ...
titled ''Laal Ghaas Par Neele Ghode'', based on a translation by
Uday Prakash Uday Prakash (born 1 January 1952) is a Hindi poet, scholar, journalist, translator and short story writer from India. He has worked as administrator, editor, researcher, and TV director. He writes for major dailies and periodicals as a freelance ...
of a Russian play by Mikhail Shatrov. He was then cast as a psycho killer, the main antagonist of the show, in the serial ''Darr''. He also played the famous revolutionary, Urdu poet and Marxist political activist of India, Makhdoom Mohiuddin, in ''
Kahkashan {{Infobox television , image = , caption = , runtime = approx. 25 minutes , creator = , director = Jalal Agha , producer = Ali Sardar Jafri , starring ...
'', produced by Ali Sardar Jafri. He acted in some of the episodes of ''
Star Bestsellers ''Star Bestsellers'' is an Indian anthology television series which aired on Star Plus from 17 July 1999 to 23 July 2000. Writers and directors who worked in creating the episodes of the series include Anurag Kashyap, Tigmanshu Dhulia, Imtiaz ...
'' (aired on Star-Plus). He also appeared in two episodes of the SET India serial ''Bhanvar''. He acted in numerous television serials throughout the 1990s, including '' Chanakya'', '' Bharat Ek Khoj'', ''Sara Jahan Hamara'', '' Banegi Apni Baat'', ''
Chandrakanta Chandrakanta may refer to: * ''Chandrakanta'' (novel), a 19th-century Hindi-language novel by Indian writer Devaki Nandan Khatri, and its title character *''Chandrakanta Santati'', a series of sequel novels revolving around Chandrakanta and its ot ...
'', ''
Shrikant Shrikant is a male Indian given name. People with the name *Shrikant Bhasi (born 1968), Indian businessman *Shrikant Jadhav (born 1960), Indian cricketer *Shrikant Jichkar (1954–2004), Indian politician *Shrikant Joshi (born 1958), Indian busin ...
'', ''AnooGoonj'' on Doordarshan, ''Star Bestsellers'' (
Star Plus StarPlus is an Indian Hindi language general entertainment pay television channel owned by Disney Star (formerly ''Star India''), a subsidiary of The Walt Disney Company India. The network's programming consists of family dramas, comedies, ...
), ''Sparsh'' and The Great Maratha on DD National. He also played a double role in the popular 90s supernatural fantasy period drama, Chandrakanta, which was based on a novel written by Devki Nandan Khatri in 1888.


Television work and film career (1990–2008)

He featured opposite Roopa Ganguly in Basu Chatterjee's critically acclaimed drama film '' Kamla Ki Maut'' (1989). In the 1990s, he appeared in the critically acclaimed films ''
Ek Doctor Ki Maut ''Ek Doctor Ki Maut'' () is a 1990 Indian Hindi-language drama film by Tapan Sinha, which depicts the ostracism, bureaucratic negligence, reprimand and insult of a doctor and his research, instead of recognition. The film is based on the story " ...
'' (1990)'','' and '' Such a Long Journey'' (1998), as well as various other films, which went unnoticed. In 1998, he played Valmiki in Sanjay Khan's serial ''Jai Hanuman''. He also did an episode named 'From Reel to Real' in horror television show Ssshhhh...Koi Hai in 2001. Asif Kapadia cast him as the lead in ''
The Warrior A warrior is a person engaged or experienced in warfare, or a figurative term for a person who shows or has shown great vigor, courage, or aggressiveness, as in politics or athletics. Warrior or Warriors may also refer to: Indigenous groups * ...
'', a historical film completed in 11 weeks on location in Himachal Pradesh and Rajasthan. In 2001, ''The Warrior'' opened at international film festivals. Between 2003 and 2004, he acted in Ashvin Kumar's short film, ''Road to Ladakh''; the film received rave reviews at international festivals. That same year, he played the title role in the critically acclaimed '' Maqbool'', an adaptation of Shakespeare's ''
Macbeth ''Macbeth'' (, full title ''The Tragedie of Macbeth'') is a tragedy by William Shakespeare. It is thought to have been first performed in 1606. It dramatises the damaging physical and psychological effects of political ambition on those w ...
''. His first Bollywood lead role came in 2005 with ''
Rog ''Rog'' () is a 2005 Indian Hindi-language romance thriller film directed by Himanshu Brahmbhatt, written by Mahesh Bhatt and produced by Pooja Bhatt. The film stars Irrfan Khan, Himanshu Malik and Ilene Hamann. Plot Uday Singh Rathod is a ...
''. His performance was praised by critics; one wrote, "Irfaan's eyes speak louder than his words and every time he is in frame, be it talking to his buddy Manish or arguing with Suhel, he shows his capability as an actor". Thereafter, he appeared in several films either playing the leading role or a supporting role as a villain. In 2004, he won the Filmfare Best Villain Award for his role in '' Haasil''. He also played an
antagonist An antagonist is a character in a story who is presented as the chief foe of the protagonist. Etymology The English word antagonist comes from the Greek ἀνταγωνιστής – ''antagonistēs'', "opponent, competitor, villain, enemy, riv ...
in the Telugu film '' Sainikudu''. In 2007, he appeared in the box office hits '' The Namesake'' and '' Life in a... Metro''. His chemistry with Konkana Sen was one of the highlights of the latter; it also won him the Filmfare Best Supporting Actor Award. These roles were closely followed by his appearances in the international films, '' A Mighty Heart'' and '' The Darjeeling Limited''. Despite his success in Bollywood, he continued to work on television. He anchored '' Mano Ya Na Mano'' (airing on STAR One), and hosted '' Kyaa Kahein''.


International success (2008–2020)

Khan played a police inspector in the 2008 film '' Slumdog Millionaire'', for which he and the cast of the movie won Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Cast in a Motion Picture. About him, Danny Boyle said, "he has an instinctive way of finding the 'moral centre' of any character, so that in ''Slumdog'', we believe the policeman might actually conclude that Jamal is innocent." Boyle compared him to an athlete who can execute the same move perfectly over and over. "It's beautiful to watch." In 2009, he featured in the film ''
Acid Factory ''Acid Factory'' is a 2009 Indian Hindi-language action thriller film directed by Suparn Verma under the banner of White Feather Films. The film released on 9 October 2009. The movie is a remake of 2006 Hollywood thriller ''Unknown''. Plot ''Aci ...
''. He appeared as an FBI agent in ''
New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States New York may also refer to: Film and television * '' ...
'' (2009)'','' and opposite Natalie Portman as a Gujarati diamond merchant in the Mira Nair-directed segment of the twelve-part feature '' New York, I Love You''. In 2010, he worked on the third season of the HBO series '' In Treatment'', enacting the part of Sunil, who is finding it difficult to come to terms with his wife's death and loneliness after moving to the New York City borough of Brooklyn. Khan played Dr. Rajit Ratha in '' The Amazing Spider-Man'' in 2012. He played the adult version of Piscine "Pi" Molitor Patel in Ang Lee's film adaptation of ''Life of Pi'', which became a critical and commercial success worldwide. His lead role in ''
Paan Singh Tomar Paan Singh Tomar (1 January 1932 — 1 October 1981) was an Indian soldier, athlete, and later, ''Baaghi'' (rebel/outlaw). He served in the Indian Army, where his talent for running was discovered. He was a seven-time national steeplechase c ...
'' (2012), as the eponymous real-life athlete turned dacoit, won him the National Film Award for Best Actor. In 2013, he starred in '' The Lunchbox'', which won the Grand Rail d'Or at Cannes Film Festival and received a BAFTA nomination, and became his highest-grossing
Hindi film Hindi cinema, popularly known as Bollywood and formerly as Bombay cinema, refers to the film industry based in Mumbai, engaged in production of motion pictures in Hindi language. The popular term Bollywood, is a portmanteau of "Bombay" (fo ...
to date. In 2014, Khan appeared in '' Gunday'', which was a moderate box office success. He also made guest appearances in the films '' The Xpose'' and ''
Haider Haider is a predominantly Arabic name, with alternative spellings such as Haidar, Haydar and Heydar. Notable people with the name include: Given name *Haider Al-Abadi, Iraqi politician *Haider Ackermann (born 1971), French fashion designer *Haid ...
'', playing an important role in the latter. In 2015, he played the lead role in the film '' Piku'' alongside Deepika Padukone and
Amitabh Bachchan Amitabh Bachchan (; born as Amitabh Shrivastav; 11 October 1942) is an Indian actor, film producer, television host, occasional playback singer and former politician known for his work in Hindi cinema. He is regarded as one of the most succe ...
. Khan co-starred in the 2015 film ''
Jurassic World ''Jurassic World'' is a 2015 American science fiction action film directed by Colin Trevorrow, who co-wrote the screenplay with Rick Jaffa, Amanda Silver, and Derek Connolly from a story by Jaffa and Silver. It is the first installment in the ...
''. In the same year, he also appeared in the acclaimed thriller '' Talvar'' in which his performance was praised. He appeared in '' Jazbaa'' in October 2015 alongside Aishwarya Rai which was very well received by critics. He was next seen alongside Tom Hanks in the 2016 adaptation of Dan Brown's Robert Langdon thriller '' Inferno''. That same year, he also starred in ''
Madaari ''Madaari '' () is a 2016 Indian social thriller film directed by Nishikant Kamat. It is produced by Shailesh R Singh, Madan Paliwal, Sutapa Sikdar, and Shailja Kejriwal and co-produced by Nishant Pitti from EaseMyTrip, Easemytrip. The film star ...
'', a 2016 Indian social thriller film directed by
Nishikant Kamat Nishikant Kamat (17 June 1970 17 August 2020) was an Indian filmmaker and actor. His debut film, ''Dombivali Fast'' earned him accolades in Marathi cinema, as it went on to become the biggest Marathi film of the year. He remade his film, in Ta ...
. In 2017, Khan appeared in two films, '' Hindi Medium'' which was commercially and critically successful. Khan's portrayal as Raj Batra in ''Hindi Medium'' earned him several accolades, one of which was the Filmfare Award for Best Actor. ''Hindi Medium'' became a sleeper hit in India and China, becoming his highest-grossing Hindi release, surpassing ''The Lunchbox''. He also starred in '' No Bed of Roses'' (2017). As of 2017, his films had grossed () at the worldwide box office. His next release was '' Qarib Qarib Singlle'' opposite Parvathy Thiruvothu, who was making her debut in Hindi cinema. The movie received praise for the story and the performances by the lead. In 2018, Khan appeared in ''
Karwan Karwan is one of the major suburb in Hyderabad, Telangana, India. It is a part of the old city of Hyderabad. It is 10 km from the IT hubs like Gachibowli, HITECH City, etc. It had major importance in the trade which happened during the t ...
'', with Dulquer Salmaan, Mithila Palkar and
Kriti Kharbanda Kriti Kharbanda (born 29 October 1990) is an Indian actress who predominantly works in Kannada, Hindi and Telugu language films. After beginning her career as a model, she made her acting debut with the Telugu film '' Boni'' (2009) and her Kann ...
. He also appeared in ''
Blackmail Blackmail is an act of coercion using the threat of revealing or publicizing either substantially true or false information about a person or people unless certain demands are met. It is often damaging information, and it may be revealed to fa ...
'' opposite
Kirti Kulhari Kirti Kulhari (born 30 May 1985) is an Indian actress who works in Hindi-language films and series. She made her acting debut with the film '' Khichdi: The Movie'' in 2010 and then starred in ''Shaitan'' in 2011. She then appeared in the films ...
, the same year. His Hollywood film ''
Puzzle A puzzle is a game, Problem solving, problem, or toy that tests a person's ingenuity or knowledge. In a puzzle, the solver is expected to put pieces together (Disentanglement puzzle, or take them apart) in a logical way, in order to arrive at th ...
'' also released in 2018. Khan's final film appearance was in ''
Angrezi Medium ''Angrezi Medium'' () is a 2020 Indian Hindi-language comedy drama film directed by Homi Adajania and produced under the production banner Maddock Films. A spiritual sequel to the 2017 film ''Hindi Medium'', the film stars Irrfan Khan, Radhika ...
'', directed by Homi Adajania, which was released on 13 March 2020.


Other work

In September 2015, he was appointed the brand ambassador for "''Resurgent Rajasthan''", a campaign by the state government of Rajasthan. He lent his voice to the light and sound show at the war memorial for the Indian army at Vidhan Sabha Road, Jaipur. The show portrayed the valour and courage of Rajasthani soldiers, and their historic and modern triumphs in battle.


Personal life

On 23 February 1995, Khan married writer and fellow NSD graduate Sutapa Sikdar. They had two sons, Babil and Ayan. In 2012, he changed the spelling of his first name from "Irfan" to "Irrfan"; he said he liked the sound of the extra "r" in his name. He later dropped "Khan" from his name because according to a 2016 interview, he wanted his work and not his lineage to define him.


Illness and death

In March 2018, Khan revealed via Twitter that he had been diagnosed with
neuroendocrine cancer Neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) are neoplasms that arise from cells of the endocrine (hormonal) and nervous systems. They most commonly occur in the intestine, where they are often called carcinoid tumors, but they are also found in the pancreas, lun ...
. He sought treatment in the UK for a year and returned to India in February 2019. He was admitted to Mumbai's Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital on 28 April 2020, where he started receiving treatment for a colon infection caused by the disease, and died a day later at 53 years old. His mother Saeeda Begum, aged 93, had died just four days prior in Jaipur. Film personalities and literary figures around the globe paid tributes online upon the news of his death. Khan was buried at the Versova Kabristan in Mumbai and his last rites were performed by his sons.


Filmography


Accolades


References


External links

* * * * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Khan, Irrfan 1967 births 2020 deaths 20th-century Indian male actors 21st-century Indian male actors Best Actor Asian Film Award winners Deaths from cancer in India Deaths from neuroendocrine cancer Best Actor National Film Award winners Filmfare Awards winners Filmfare Lifetime Achievement Award winners Screen Awards winners International Indian Film Academy Awards winners Indian male film actors Indian male stage actors Indian male television actors Indian people of Pashtun descent Male actors from Jaipur Male actors in Hindi cinema National School of Drama alumni Outstanding Performance by a Cast in a Motion Picture Screen Actors Guild Award winners Recipients of the Padma Shri in arts Method actors