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David Bicknell Truman (June 1, 1913 – August 28, 2003) was an American academic who served as the 15th president of
Mount Holyoke College Mount Holyoke College is a private liberal arts women's college in South Hadley, Massachusetts. It is the oldest member of the historic Seven Sisters colleges, a group of elite historically women's colleges in the Northeastern United States. ...
from 1969–1978. He is also known for his role as a
Columbia University Columbia University (also known as Columbia, and officially as Columbia University in the City of New York) is a private research university in New York City. Established in 1754 as King's College on the grounds of Trinity Church in Manhatt ...
administrator during the
Columbia University protests of 1968 In 1968, a series of protests at Columbia University in New York City were one among the various student demonstrations that occurred around the globe in that year. The Columbia protests erupted over the spring of that year after students disco ...
. Truman was an elected member of both the
American Philosophical Society The American Philosophical Society (APS), founded in 1743 in Philadelphia, is a scholarly organization that promotes knowledge in the sciences and humanities through research, professional meetings, publications, library resources, and communit ...
and the
American Academy of Arts and Sciences The American Academy of Arts and Sciences (abbreviation: AAA&S) is one of the oldest learned societies in the United States. It was founded in 1780 during the American Revolution by John Adams, John Hancock, James Bowdoin, Andrew Oliver, and ...
.


Background and family

Truman was born and raised in Highpoint, NC. He received his B.A. from Amherst and his doctorate from the
University of Chicago The University of Chicago (UChicago, Chicago, U of C, or UChi) is a private research university in Chicago, Illinois. Its main campus is located in Chicago's Hyde Park neighborhood. The University of Chicago is consistently ranked among the b ...
.


Political science

Truman was a prominent political scientist and is known for his contributions to the theory of political pluralism.


Administrative roles

He taught at a number of institutions before joining
Columbia University Columbia University (also known as Columbia, and officially as Columbia University in the City of New York) is a private research university in New York City. Established in 1754 as King's College on the grounds of Trinity Church in Manhatt ...
in 1950. There, in addition to teaching political science, he undertook a number of administrative roles, serving successively as head of the department of public law and government (1959–61), Dean of Columbia College (1962–67), and Vice-President and Provost (1967–69). In 1969, Truman "stepped down after a tumultuous year of student unrest. During the student-lead ictakeover of the University, Truman was continually mentioned as a University administrator who retained the student body's respect." Truman became president of
Mount Holyoke College Mount Holyoke College is a private liberal arts women's college in South Hadley, Massachusetts. It is the oldest member of the historic Seven Sisters colleges, a group of elite historically women's colleges in the Northeastern United States. ...
in 1969 and stayed until 1978. Truman oversaw the decision to remain a woman's college in 1971. His obituary from Mount Holyoke noted, "both at Columbia and Mount Holyoke, Truman was involved in dealing with the significant student unrest of the late 1960s and 1970s. At both campuses he faced student protests and takeovers regarding such difficult issues as race and the Vietnam War. Despite these challenges, which were common on college campuses during the Vietnam Era, Truman left a lasting legacy as a warm and caring leader."


Scholarship

* ''Administrative Decentralization'' (1940) * ''The Governmental Process: Political Interests and Public Opinion''. New York: Knopf, 1951 * ''The Congressional Party'' (1959)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Truman, David American political scientists Political science educators Mount Holyoke College faculty Presidents and Principals of Mount Holyoke College Amherst College alumni Columbia University faculty People from Evanston, Illinois University of Chicago faculty 1913 births 2003 deaths Social Science Research Council 20th-century American academics 20th-century political scientists Members of the American Philosophical Society