The District of Columbia Protective Services Division (formerly, the Protective Services Police Department) is a division of the
Department of General Services of the
District of Columbia
)
, image_skyline =
, image_caption = Clockwise from top left: the Washington Monument and Lincoln Memorial on the National Mall, United States Capitol, Logan Circle, Jefferson Memorial, White House, Adams Morgan, ...
Government. The organization is responsible for "law enforcement activities and physical security of all properties owned, leased or otherwise under the control of the Government of the District of Columbia."
PSD officers are sworn law enforcement personnel with full police authority delegated from the
Mayor of the District of Columbia
The mayor of the District of Columbia is the head of the executive branch of the government of the District of Columbia, in the United States. The mayor has the duty to enforce district laws, and the power to either approve or veto bills passed ...
and have the authority to bear firearms, serve warrants, and make full custodial arrests throughout the District of Columbia
History
The PSD traces its beginnings to an 1899 Act of Congress, the "Watchmen in Municipal Facilities Act", which ordered the creation of a police force separate from the
Metropolitan Police Department to maintain law and order in municipal government facilities that at the time were controlled by the federal government.
In 1973, the District of Columbia government established the Government Protective Services Division to control the police force being transferred from the federal government to the
Mayor of the District of Columbia
The mayor of the District of Columbia is the head of the executive branch of the government of the District of Columbia, in the United States. The mayor has the duty to enforce district laws, and the power to either approve or veto bills passed ...
under the
Home Rule Act. D.C. Code § 10-1005
establishes the "Protective Services Police Department, which shall coordinate and manage the security and law enforcement requirements for District government agencies and facilities."
In September 2009, Mayor
Adrian Fenty
Adrian Malik Fenty (born December 6, 1970) is an American politician who served as the sixth mayor of the District of Columbia. He served one term, from 2007 to 2011, losing his bid for reelection at the primary level to Democrat Vincent C. Gray ...
signed an Executive Order that changed the name of the agency from "Protective Services Division" to "Protective Services Police Department."
In 2012, Mayor Vincent Gray transferred PSPD from the Department of Real Estate Services to the new Department of General Services. The legislation ordering the transfer was attached to the FY 2012 Budget Support Act, and transmitted to the U.S. Congress on August 11, 2012, for a 30-day review. Congress took no action, thus it became law on October 1, 2012. With this act, the Protective Services Police Department became the Protective Services Division of the Department of General Services.
Areas of responsibility and primary jurisdiction
*John A. Wilson Building (Seat of Government)
*Historic Eastern Market
*DC Government Office Buildings (Reeves Center, One Judiciary Square, Municipal Center, Southwest Towers, etc.)
*DC Department of Mental Health facilities, including St Elizabeth's Hospital and Halfway Houses throughout the city
*DC City Parks, Recreation Centers and Pools
*DC Office on Aging Facilities including 2 Nursing Homes
*DC Fire and EMS Headquarters, Fire Stations and facilities
*DC Department of Human Services Homeless Shelters
*DC Department of Human Services Welfare Offices
*DC Department of Health Community Health Care Clinics (Unity Health)
*DC Animal Shelter and associated facilities
*DC Water treatment plants and facilities
*
DC Department of Public Works yards and facilities
*DC Department of Transportation yards and facilities
*DC Department of Homeland Security and Emergency Management Agency Headquarters
*DC Metropolitan Police Department Headquarters and facilities
*DC Office of Unified Communications facilities (911 centers, communications towers, etc.)
*DC Court Services and Offender Supervision Agency (Parole and Probation)
*DC Department of Motor Vehicles Service Centers
*DC Village Campus
*DC General Campus
*ST Elizabeth's Campus
*DC Sports and Entertainment Authority facilities (RFK Stadium, Nationals Stadium, etc.)
*DC Department of Employment Services One Stop Centers and facilities
*DC OCTO Data Centers
*DC Child and Family Services Agency facilities
Operational
PSD officers assigned to the Mobile Operations Branch are deployed throughout the District of Columbia and are responsible for answering calls for police services in the assigned Police District. PSD utilizes the District of Columbia Office of Unified Communications for dispatching and therefore, PSD officers work off the same radio dispatch zones as their DC Metropolitan Police Department and DC Housing Authority counterparts.
PSD is tasked with providing uniformed police officers to support the operations of other District agencies when needed and is occasionally tasked with providing Executive Protection Details to District Government Officials or other dignitaries visiting the District of Columbia.
PSD officers are issued similar duty equipment as the officers of the MPDC. The standard duty weapon is the GLOCK 17, while officials at the rank of Captain and above may be issued GLOCK 19 or GLOCK 26 service weapons. Since, PSD officers are government employees with the authority to make full custodial arrests; the officers are "qualified law enforcement officers" as defined in the
Law Enforcement Officers Safety Act
The Law Enforcement Officers Safety Act (LEOSA) is a United States federal law, enacted in 2004, that allows two classes of persons—the "qualified law enforcement officer" and the "qualified retired or separated law enforcement officer"—to ca ...
, and can therefore carry concealed firearms while off-duty anywhere in the United States without regard to local and state laws.
Organization
* Uniformed Operations Section - Uniformed police patrols covering all seven police districts, 911 response and protection of critical infrastructure, government officials and the public using DC Government Facilities, as well as uniformed police details at the Wilson Building (Seat of Government), DC Consolidated Forensics Laboratory and the DC National Guard Armory.
* Threat Management Section - Threat management, threat assessments on District Government Officials, electronic security systems, coordinating and writing emergency response plans for District agencies including the Emergency Evacuation/Relocation Plan for the District Government.
* Mission Support Section - Administrative Operations and Contract Security Guard Management
Leaders
Image:LarryPriester.jpg, Larry "Nero" Priester, associate director for PSD, 2022–Present
Image:RalphMcLean.jpg, Ralph McLean, Acting Associate Director for PSD (detailed from MPD), 2019-2021
Image:Conan Bruce.jpg, Conan Bruce, associate director for PSD, 2018–2019
Image:Robert Carter 12.22.png, Robert Carter, Acting Associate Director for PSD, 2017-2018
Image:Anthony Fortune.jpg, COL Anthony Fortune, associate director for PSD, 2014–2017
Image:PlezJenkins.jpg, Plez Jenkins, associate director for PSD, 2013-2014
Image:Rodney_Parks,_Acting_Chief.jpg, Rodney Parks, Acting Chief of PSPD (detailed from MPD), 2012–2013
Image:LouisCannon.jpg, Louis Cannon, Chief of PSPD, 2009–2012
Image:ArnoldBracy.jpg, Arnold Bracy, Chief of PSPD, 2005–2008
Image:GeraldWilson.jpg, Gerald Wilson, Chief of PSPD, 2004-2005
Image:PlezJenkins.jpg, Plez Jenkins, Chief of PSPD, 2004-2004
Image:TomFrancis.jpg, Tom Francis, Chief of PSPD, 1999-2004
Rank structure
PSD uses a rank structure that is similar to MPDC.
Fallen officers
Since 1973, one PSD/PSPD officer has died in the line of duty. Mack Wesley Cantrell died from gunshot wounds sustained during the
Hanafi Siege of the District Building (now the John Wilson Building) on March 9, 1977.
Gallery
Image:DC PSD Cruiser 2018.jpg, DC PSD Cruiser 2018
Image:PSPDcruiser5.jpg, PSPD Cruiser escorting Occupy DC Protesters - 2011
Image:PSPDcruiser newdesign.JPG, PSPD Cruiser - 2011
Image:PSPD MOUNTAIN BIKE UNIT2.JPG, PSPD Mountain Bike Unit - 2010
Image:2007-01class.JPG, PSPD Recruit/Lateral Class 2007-01 - 2007
See also
*
List of law enforcement agencies in the District of Columbia
This is a list of law enforcement agencies in the District of Columbia.
According to the US Bureau of Justice Statistics' 2008 Census of State and Local Law Enforcement Agencies, the District has six local law enforcement agencies employing 4,26 ...
References
External links
District of Columbia Protective Services Division (PSD) official page
{{DEFAULTSORT:District Of Columbia Protective Services Police Department
Law enforcement agencies of the District of Columbia
Continuity of government in the United States