District Council Of Green's Plains
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The District Council of Green's Plains was a
local government area A local government area (LGA) is an administrative division of a country that a local government is responsible for. The size of an LGA varies by country but it is generally a subdivision of a State (administrative division), state, province, divi ...
in
South Australia South Australia (commonly abbreviated as SA) is a state in the southern central part of Australia. It covers some of the most arid parts of the country. With a total land area of , it is the fourth-largest of Australia's states and territories ...
from 1871 to 1888. It was the first local government on the Yorke Peninsula. It was proclaimed on 20 July 1871 under the ''District Councils Act 1858'', following a memorial signed by 32 local residents as required under the Act. It comprised parts of the cadastral Hundreds of Kadina and Kulpara, and was named after early sheep station Green's Plains established by John Green in 1851. It had five councillors at its inception, with Richard Renfrey, John Reid, James Hosking, Daniel Skipworth and John Scoble appointed the first councillors in the founding proclamation. In the early 1880s, the council undertook a program of building reservoirs to secure water supply along with the adjoining District Council of Clinton and
District Council of Kulpara A district is a type of administrative division that, in some countries, is managed by the local government. Across the world, areas known as "districts" vary greatly in size, spanning regions or counties, several municipalities, subdivisions o ...
. It was the subject of some controversy in 1883 when it was revealed that in an unusual arrangement, it shared the same clerk, Kadina resident James Wiltshire, with the Kulpara and Clinton councils. The colonial government exercised their powers to audit the accounts of a district council for the first time, but Wiltshire "positively refused to produce the books" to the colonial Audit Commissioners. Upon the intervention of the Commissioner of Crown Lands with the chairman, Wiltshire produced the books, which were discovered to be "six months in arrears and without vouchers". The Audit Commissioners described the council's accounts as "very unsatisfactory in several respects" and requested that the council's books be sent to Adelaide, but after they did not arrive, "found that Mr. Wiltshire had been for some time pretending they had been sent to us." When the books finally arrived, the Audit Commissioners found that they "had been kept so badly they involved a very large amount of labour to unravel, and the result shows a large debit balance, which will require explanation." The council was denied their subsidy for that year, and denied further subsidies so long as Wiltshire remained clerk; he would subsequently resign in early 1884. The council's auditors also received strong criticism when the report on the matter was tabled before the House of Assembly. The ''Yorke's Peninsula Advertiser'' labelled the Green's Plains council "the worst in the colony in the eyes of the Audit Commissioners" and claimed the councillors had been "bamboozled and humbugged by their paid officer". It was abolished from 5 January 1888 following the passage of the ''
District Councils Act 1887 The District Councils Act 1887 was an act of the Parliament of South Australia. It received assent on 9 December 1887, and its provisions came into effect when proclaimed by Governor William C. F. Robinson on 5 January 1888. The legislation intr ...
'', which established a much broader
District Council of Kadina The District Council of Kadina was a local government area in South Australia from 1888 to 1984. History It was established by the ''District Councils Act 1887'', which took effect from 5 January 1888. It comprised the former District Council of ...
covering the Green's Plains area. The abolition was met with continued local opposition, with residents arguing that they had "no sympathy with Wallaroo or Kadina", and variously suggesting as alternatives that they should stand alone or be joined with some combination of the District Council of Kulpara, District Council of Clinton and
District Council of Ninnes Ninnes is the name of several places: * Ninnes, Cornwall * Ninnes Bridge, Cornwall * Ninnes, South Australia, locality and former village ** District Council of Ninnes, former local government ** Hundred of Ninnes, cadastral division {{geodi ...
. The last chairman of the District Council of Green's Plains, Peter Allen, subsequently became the first chairman of the
District Council of Kadina The District Council of Kadina was a local government area in South Australia from 1888 to 1984. History It was established by the ''District Councils Act 1887'', which took effect from 5 January 1888. It comprised the former District Council of ...
, and later a long-serving state MP.


Chairmen

* John Reid (1879) * W. L. Belling (1884) * Peter Allen (1887)


References

{{Former local government areas in South Australia Green's Plains Yorke Peninsula 1871 establishments in Australia