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The District Council of Balaklava was a
local government area A local government area (LGA) is an administrative division of a country that a local government is responsible for. The size of an LGA varies by country but it is generally a subdivision of a State (administrative division), state, province, divi ...
seated at Balaklava in South Australia from 1877 to 1983.


History

The District Council of Balaklava was officially proclaimed as incorporating the entire
Hundred of Balaklava The Hundred of Balaklava is a cadastral unit of hundred located on the northern Adelaide Plains in South Australia immediately south of the Wakefield River. It is one of the eight hundreds of the County of Gawler. It was named in 1856 by Governo ...
on 20 December 1877. The council was divided into five wards: Township, East, North, West and South. The five inaugural councillors appointed on the date of the proclamation were John Verco, J.P. (Township ward), August Winter (East ward), George Hicks (North ward), Samuel Alderman (West ward), and Robert Frederick Ware (South ward). On 14 November 1878, the entire Hundred of Stow was annexed to the Balaklava council along with an eastern strip of the
Hundred of Goyder The Hundred of Goyder is the cadastral unit of hundred on the northern Adelaide Plains centred on the locality of Goyder. It is one of the 16 hundreds of the County of Stanley. It was named in 1862 by Governor Dominick Daly after George Goy ...
, following petitioning by resident landowners. In 1911 a part of the western ward of Watchman's Plains was severed from the District Council of Hall and annexed by Balaklava council. In 1912, at the instigation of resident landowners, a southern portion of the Hundred of Everard south of Everard Road and including the Everard Central township, was severed from the District Council of Snowtown and added to the Balaklava council as part of its Stow ward. In 1935 Balaklava council gained the new wards of Halbury and Wakefield in the south half of the Hundred of Hall from the defunct Hall council as part of the statewide consolidation of local government bodies that occurred that year. In 1983 the Balaklava council ceased to exist when it amalgamated with the councils of
Port Wakefield Port Wakefield may refer to. Australia *Port Wakefield, South Australia, a town and locality * Port Wakefield railway line, part of the now-closed Balaklava-Moonta railway line in South Australia * Port Wakefield Circuit, a former motor racing cir ...
and
Owen Owen may refer to: Origin: The name Owen is of Irish and Welsh origin. Its meanings range from noble, youthful, and well-born. Gender: Owen is historically the masculine form of the name. Popular feminine variations include Eowyn and Owena. ...
to form the District Council of Wakefield Plains, but the council seat remained in the town of Balaklava.


Neighbouring local government

The following adjacent local government bodies co-existed with the Balaklava council: * District Council of Snowtown (established 1888) lay immediately north from 1889, when the Hundred of Everard was annexed by that council, and north west from 1890 when the
Hundred of Cameron The Hundred of Cameron is a cadastral unit of hundred located in the Mid North of South Australia centred on Lake Bumbunga. The northern Hummock Range occupies much of the western half of the area and the Adelaide-Port Augusta railway line r ...
was also annexed by that council. * District Council of Blyth (established 1872) lay north east from 1878 when the Hundred of Stow was annexed to Balaklava council, stretching the boundary much further north. * The District Council of Hall also lay north east across the Wakefield River from its establishment in 1878. From 1935, following the annexation by Balaklava of the south parts of the Hall council, the District Council of Auburn, later the District Council of Saddleworth and Auburn, lay north east. * District Council of Dalkey (established 1875), later the District Council of Owen lay immediately east, the latter amalgamating with Balaklava in 1983. *
District Council of Grace The District Council of Grace was a local government area in South Australia from 1874 to 1935, seated at Mallala. History The council was proclaimed on 2 April 1874. Its jurisdiction consisted of the north west two thirds of the Hundred of Gr ...
(established 1874) lay south east until in 1935 it became part of the District Council of Mallala (initially called District Council of Light and much later called Adelaide Plains Council). * District Council of Dublin (established 1873) lay south and south west until it became part of the District Council of Mallala in 1935. * District Council of Port Wakefield lay west and north west from its establishment in 1878 until amalgamating with Balaklava in 1983.


References

{{Former local government areas in South Australia Balaklava 1877 establishments in Australia 1983 disestablishments in Australia