Disarmament as Humanitarian Action: Making Multilateral Negotiations Work (DHA) is a research project carried out at the
United Nations Institute for Disarmament Research
The United Nations Institute for Disarmament Research (UNIDIR) was established in 1980 by the United Nations General Assembly to inform States and the global community on questions of international security, and to assist with disarmament eff ...
(UNIDIR). This project, launched in 2004, examines current difficulties for the international community in tackling
disarmament
Disarmament is the act of reducing, limiting, or abolishing weapons. Disarmament generally refers to a country's military or specific type of weaponry. Disarmament is often taken to mean total elimination of weapons of mass destruction, such as n ...
and
arms control
Arms control is a term for international restrictions upon the development, production, stockpiling, proliferation and usage of small arms, conventional weapons, and weapons of mass destruction. Arms control is typically exercised through the u ...
challenges.
Research activities
The DHA
project's research focuses on two major themes:
* Showing how humanitarian perspectives add value to disarmament and arms control work, and how proposing new ways these approaches could assist
multilateral processes;
* Examining multilateral negotiating processes more broadly to help practitioners
"think outside the box" in their work by drawing on interdisciplinary research.
Publications
These themes are explored in three UNIDIR publications drawing from a range of contributors in civil society,
diplomacy
Diplomacy comprises spoken or written communication by representatives of states (such as leaders and diplomats) intended to influence events in the international system.Ronald Peter Barston, ''Modern diplomacy'', Pearson Education, 2006, p. 1 ...
, and the policy and research fields:
* ''Alternative Approaches in Multilateral Decision Making: Disarmament as Humanitarian Action'' (2005) introduced the project and examined difficulties for multilateral practitioners in negotiating effectively in disarmament and arms control;
* ''Disarmament as Humanitarian Action: From Perspective to Practice'' (2006) offered practical insights for efforts to reduce human insecurity drawing on lessons learned from humanitarian contexts such as international work on explosive remnants of war, small arms and anti-personnel mines; and
* ''Thinking Outside the Box in Multilateral Negotiations'' (2006)
offered new practical tools and perspectives to assist the ongoing work of multilateral disarmament practitioners.
Current work
An emphasis of the DHA
project's work in 2007 is to communicate its research findings to multilateral practitioners. As one element of these efforts, the DHA
project created the Disarmament Insight initiative with the Geneva Forum.
This initiative is prompting constructive and creative engagement in the multilateral disarmament community through a range of activities including workshops and online resources building on the previous respective work of both DHA
and the Geneva Forum.
The DHA
project is supported by the Governments of
Norway
Norway, officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a Nordic country in Northern Europe, the mainland territory of which comprises the western and northernmost portion of the Scandinavian Peninsula. The remote Arctic island of Jan Mayen and t ...
and
the Netherlands
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.
References
{{reflist
External links
Official site
Arms control
Military disbanding and disarmament