Disappearance Of Zane Plemmons
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Disappearance of Zane Plemmons, a Mexican-American photojournalist who does freelance work for the
Sinaloa Sinaloa (), officially the Estado Libre y Soberano de Sinaloa ( en, Free and Sovereign State of Sinaloa), is one of the 31 states which, along with Mexico City, comprise the Administrative divisions of Mexico, Federal Entities of Mexico. It is d ...
newspaper ''
El Debate ''El Debate'' is a defunct Spanish Catholic daily newspaper, published in Madrid between 1910 and 1936. It was the most important Catholic newspaper of its time in Spain. History and profile ''El Debate'' was founded in 1910 by Guillermo de Rivas ...
'', occurred on 21 May 2012 in Nuevo Laredo,
Tamaulipas Tamaulipas (), officially the Free and Sovereign State of Tamaulipas ( es, Estado Libre y Soberano de Tamaulipas), is a state in the northeast region of Mexico; one of the 31 states which, along with Mexico City, comprise the 32 Federal Entiti ...
,
Mexico Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatema ...
after covering a shootout. Plemmons was last seen leaving from a hotel to photograph a shootout between rival drug cartels. He did not return from the scene and has been missing ever since. The investigation into his disappearance is ongoing and the US Consulate there is tracking its progress. One year later, the Plemmons case is still open.


Early life

Zane Alejandro Plemmons Rosales was born in
Mazatlán Mazatlán () is a city in the Mexican state of Sinaloa. The city serves as the municipal seat for the surrounding ''municipio'', known as the Mazatlán Municipality. It is located at on the Pacific coast, across from the southernmost tip of ...
,
Sinaloa Sinaloa (), officially the Estado Libre y Soberano de Sinaloa ( en, Free and Sovereign State of Sinaloa), is one of the 31 states which, along with Mexico City, comprise the Administrative divisions of Mexico, Federal Entities of Mexico. It is d ...
,
Mexico Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatema ...
, and grew up traveling through the border that divides Mexico and California and Texas. His father was a former U.S. Marine, while his mother owns a hair salon near the city of San Antonio, Texas. Plemmons attended Medina Valley High School in Castroville, Texas, which is on the outskirts of San Antonio. From there, he went on to
San Antonio College San Antonio College (SAC) is a public community college in San Antonio, Texas. It is part of the Alamo Colleges District and the oldest public two-year college in Texas. The college has an average semester enrollment of 22,028 credit students an ...
and the University of Texas at San Antonio. Plemmons is a dual citizen of the
United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territorie ...
and Mexico, and has epilepsy. In 2009, Plemmons returned to his hometown to work in several jobs after living in San Antonio for several years. The following year, he began to work as a freelance journalist for several local newspapers, covering crime beats and writing articles on the poor living conditions of people who lived in the area. His work as a crime reporter, however, brought him some trouble; in 2010, alleged drug traffickers attacked the newspaper offices in Mazatlán, and gunmen left blood outside Plemmons' house. He moved back to San Antonio and lived with his family, after they had asked him to return. He made plans to revisit Mazatlán and see his family there then head to Costa Rica to visit more family and work on his blog before starting a new book project that he had signed up for.


Career

While in Mexico, Plemmons worked as a freelance journalist and photographer, specializing in crime photography. He began his career writing for the English-language newspaper in Mexico called ''Mazatlan Pacific Pearl''. Since then he had covered the Mexican Drug War, particularly the doings of the Sinaloa Cartel in the criminal underworld, and worked for the Sinaloa newspaper ''
El Debate ''El Debate'' is a defunct Spanish Catholic daily newspaper, published in Madrid between 1910 and 1936. It was the most important Catholic newspaper of its time in Spain. History and profile ''El Debate'' was founded in 1910 by Guillermo de Rivas ...
'' prior to his disappearance.


Disappearance

Plemmons was last seen at the Hotel Alamada in the city center of Nuevo Laredo. He had temporarily left the hotel to go cover a nearby shooting where
Los Zetas Los Zetas (, Spanish for "The Zs") is a Mexican criminal syndicate, regarded as one of the most dangerous of Mexico's drug cartels. They are known for engaging in brutally violent "shock and awe" tactics such as beheadings, torture, and indiscri ...
were active. Hotel employees told San Antonio television station KABB-TV that a couple of anonymous, masked men came to gather all of Plemmons' belongings. Plemmons' family says that he had plans to visit relatives in Mexico after he left the shooting but never arrived by bus. ''El Debate'' has not heard from him since the shootout. According to
Freedom House Freedom House is a non-profit, majority U.S. government funded organization in Washington, D.C., that conducts research and advocacy on democracy, political freedom, and human rights. Freedom House was founded in October 1941, and Wendell Wil ...
, Plemmons' case is the third instance of a journalist having disappeared in Mexico that year.


Context

News organizations across Mexico, including Nuevo Laredo, have muted their reporting of the Mexican Drug War as a result of intimidation from violence, kidnapping, and murder of working journalists by warring drug cartels. For example, '' El Mañana'' has stopped its coverage of the drug war. In Nuevo Laredo, Los Zetas struggle for control with the Gulf Cartel. In addition, a travel warning issued by the US Department of State, Bureau of Consular Affairs, said, "(People) should defer non-essential travel to the state of Sinaloa except the city of Mazatlan where (they) should exercise caution particularly late at night and in the early morning." Prior to Plemmons' disappearance, US journalist Mariano Castillo of the ''
San Antonio Express-News The ''San Antonio Express-News'' is a daily newspaper in San Antonio, Texas. It is owned by the Hearst Corporation and has offices in San Antonio and Austin, Texas. The ''Express-News'' is the third largest newspaper in the state of Texas, with ...
'' was moved out of Mexico because of credible threats on his life.


Impact

Plemmons was doing freelance criminal photography in the city of Nuevo Laredo when he went missing. Due to the escalating crime rate, Nuevo Laredo newspapers have temporarily ceased reporting on stories concerning organized crime.


Reactions

Zane Plemmons' disappearance was reported widely in traditional and social media around Texas. Plemmons' family, still uncertain of his location, believes his disappearance may be associated with the drug cartel. On 7 July 2012, his family held a candlelight vigil for Plemmons in a parking lot at Westover Hills Assembly of God. The vigil drew 80 people who came to share stories about Plemmons and be with his family. On 22 May 2013, his family met one year after his disappearance. Plemmons' father said, "We haven't lost him. We've just misplaced him."


See also

* Mexican Drug War *
List of journalists killed in Mexico Mexico is one of the most dangerous countries in the world for journalists and among the ones with the highest levels of unsolved crimes against the press. Though the exact figures of those killed are often conflicting, press freedom organization ...
* José Antonio García (journalist) * María Esther Aguilar Cansimbe *
Evaristo Ortega Zárate Evaristo Ortega Zárate (disappeared 19 April 2010) was a Mexican journalist who founded the ''Espacio ''and ''Diario Misantla,'' two local weekly newspapers based in the Mexican state of Veracruz. Though involved in journalism, he planned to run ...
* Disappearance and displacement of Mario Segura *
List of people who disappeared Lists of people who disappeared include those whose current whereabouts are unknown, or whose deaths are unsubstantiated. Many people who disappear are eventually declared dead ''in absentia''. Some of these people were possibly subjected to enfo ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Plemmons, Zane 2010s missing person cases American crime reporters American male journalists American photojournalists Disappeared journalists Enforced disappearances in Mexico Human rights abuses in Mexico Mexican photojournalists Missing person cases in Mexico People from Mazatlán People from San Antonio Victims of the Mexican Drug War