Disability In Malaysia
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Disability in Malaysia refers to the people with
disability Disability is the experience of any condition that makes it more difficult for a person to do certain activities or have equitable access within a given society. Disabilities may be Cognitive disability, cognitive, Developmental disability, dev ...
in
Malaysia Malaysia ( ; ) is a country in Southeast Asia. The federation, federal constitutional monarchy consists of States and federal territories of Malaysia, thirteen states and three federal territories, separated by the South China Sea into two r ...
(
Malay Malay may refer to: Languages * Malay language or Bahasa Melayu, a major Austronesian language spoken in Indonesia, Malaysia, Brunei and Singapore ** History of the Malay language, the Malay language from the 4th to the 14th century ** Indonesi ...
: Orang Kurang Upaya or OKU). As of 2007, there are 197,519 people in Malaysia with various category of disability. The country is a state party to the United Nations'
Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities The Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities is an international human rights treaty of the United Nations intended to protect the rights and dignity of persons with disabilities. Parties to the convention are required to promote, ...
, having signed on 8 April 2008 and ratified the treaty on 19 July 2010.


Categories

The Department of Social Welfare Malaysia lists disabilities into seven categories, which are hearing, visual, speaking, physical, learning, mental and multiple disabilities.


Law

In 2008, the Parliament of Malaysia passed the Persons with Disabilities Act (PWDA) to ensure access for disabled people to public facilities, transportation, recreation, leisure and sport services.


National-level organisations

* Alzheimer's Disease Foundation of Malaysia * Kiwanis Disability Information and Support Centre * Malaysia Information Network for the Disabled * Malaysian Association for the Blind * Malaysian Braille Press * Malaysian Federation of the Deaf * Malaysian Confederation of the Disabled * Malaysian Mental Health Association * Malaysian Mentalink Foundation * Malaysian Parkinson's Disease Association * Malaysian Spinal Injury Association * National Council for the Blind, Malaysia


See also

* Healthcare in Malaysia


References

{{Malaysia-stub