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''Dipturus'' is a large
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of
skate Skate or Skates may refer to: Fish *Skate (fish), several genera of fish belonging to the family Rajidae * Pygmy skates, several genera of fish belonging to the family Gurgesiellidae * Smooth skates or leg skates, several genera of fish belongin ...
s native to the Pacific, Atlantic, and Indian Oceans. They were formerly included in ''
Raja ''Raja'' (; from , IAST ') is a royal title used for South Asian monarchs. The title is equivalent to king or princely ruler in South Asia and Southeast Asia. The title has a long history in South Asia and Southeast Asia, being attested f ...
''. Some species initially moved to ''Dipturus'' were later placed in ''
Dentiraja ''Dentiraja'' is a genus of skates native to the oceans around Australia. Members of this genus usually grow up to a maximum of 35 – 70 cm, with the longest being Heald's skate ('' Dentiraja healdi''), with a maximum length of about 72&nb ...
'', ''
Spiniraja The Melbourne skate (''Spiniraja whitleyi'') is a species of fish in the belonging to the skate family Rajidae. It is Endemism, endemic to southern Australia. Its natural habitat is open seas. It is found at depths up to 345 meters.LAST, P.R. & ...
'', and ''
Zearaja ''Zearaja'' is a small genus of skates in the family Rajidae. It currently consists of four described species found in oceans off New Zealand, Tasmania and southern South America. Species There are four species in the genus: * '' Zearaja arg ...
''.


Species

Currently, 40 recognized species are placed in this genus: * ''
Dipturus acrobelus ''Dipturus'' is a large genus of skates native to the Pacific, Atlantic, and Indian Oceans. They were formerly included in ''Raja''. Some species initially moved to ''Dipturus'' were later placed in ''Dentiraja'', ''Spiniraja'', and ''Zearaja''. ...
''
Last A last is a mechanical form shaped like a human foot. It is used by shoemakers and cordwainers in the manufacture and repair of shoes. Lasts typically come in pairs and have been made from various materials, including hardwoods, cast iron, and ...
,
W. T. White W. may refer to: * SoHo (Australian TV channel) (previously W.), an Australian pay television channel * ''W.'' (film), a 2008 American biographical drama film based on the life of George W. Bush * "W.", the fifth track from Codeine's 1992 EP ''Bar ...
& Pogonoski, 2008
(deepwater skate) * ''
Dipturus amphispinus ''Dipturus'' is a large genus of skates native to the Pacific, Atlantic, and Indian Oceans. They were formerly included in ''Raja''. Some species initially moved to ''Dipturus'' were later placed in ''Dentiraja'', ''Spiniraja'', and ''Zearaja''. ...
''
Last A last is a mechanical form shaped like a human foot. It is used by shoemakers and cordwainers in the manufacture and repair of shoes. Lasts typically come in pairs and have been made from various materials, including hardwoods, cast iron, and ...
& Alava, 2013
(Ridgeback skate)Last, P.R. & Alava, M. (2013)
''Dipturus amphispinus'' sp. nov., a new longsnout skate (Rajoidei: Rajidae) from the Philippines.
Pp. 214-227 in: de Carvalho, M.R., Ebert, D.A., Ho, H.-C. & White, W.T. (eds.) : Systematics and biodiversity of sharks, rays, and chimaeras (Chondrichthyes) of Taiwan. ''Zootaxa, 3752 (1): 1–386.''
* ''
Dipturus apricus ''Dipturus'' is a large genus of skates native to the Pacific, Atlantic, and Indian Oceans. They were formerly included in ''Raja''. Some species initially moved to ''Dipturus'' were later placed in ''Dentiraja'', ''Spiniraja'', and ''Zearaja''. ...
''
Last A last is a mechanical form shaped like a human foot. It is used by shoemakers and cordwainers in the manufacture and repair of shoes. Lasts typically come in pairs and have been made from various materials, including hardwoods, cast iron, and ...
,
W. T. White W. may refer to: * SoHo (Australian TV channel) (previously W.), an Australian pay television channel * ''W.'' (film), a 2008 American biographical drama film based on the life of George W. Bush * "W.", the fifth track from Codeine's 1992 EP ''Bar ...
& Pogonoski, 2008
(pale tropical skate) * '' Dipturus batis'' ( Linnaeus,
1758 Events January–March * January 1 – Swedish biologist Carl Linnaeus (Carl von Linné) publishes in Stockholm the first volume (''Animalia'') of the 10th edition of Systema Naturae, 10th edition of ''Systema Naturae'', the sta ...
)
(common skate or blue skate) * ''
Dipturus bullisi ''Dipturus'' is a large genus of skates native to the Pacific, Atlantic, and Indian Oceans. They were formerly included in ''Raja''. Some species initially moved to ''Dipturus'' were later placed in ''Dentiraja'', ''Spiniraja'', and ''Zearaja''. ...
'' ( Bigelow & Schroeder, 1962) (Bullis skate) * '' Dipturus campbelli'' ( J. H. Wallace, 1967) (blackspot skate) * '' Dipturus canutus''
Last A last is a mechanical form shaped like a human foot. It is used by shoemakers and cordwainers in the manufacture and repair of shoes. Lasts typically come in pairs and have been made from various materials, including hardwoods, cast iron, and ...
, 2008
(grey skate) * ''
Dipturus chinensis ''Dipturus'' is a large genus of skates native to the Pacific, Atlantic, and Indian Oceans. They were formerly included in ''Raja''. Some species initially moved to ''Dipturus'' were later placed in ''Dentiraja'', ''Spiniraja'', and ''Zearaja''. ...
'' ( Basilewsky, 1855) (Chinese skate) * '' Dipturus crosnieri'' ( Séret, 1989) (Madagascar skate) * '' Dipturus doutrei'' ( Cadenat, 1960) (violet skate) * ''
Dipturus ecuadoriensis ''Dipturus'' is a large genus of skates native to the Pacific, Atlantic, and Indian Oceans. They were formerly included in ''Raja''. Some species initially moved to ''Dipturus'' were later placed in ''Dentiraja'', ''Spiniraja'', and ''Zearaja''. ...
'' ( Beebe & Tee-Van, 1941) (Ecuador skate) * '' Dipturus flavirostris'' ( Philippi , 1892) * '' Dipturus garricki'' ( Bigelow & Schroeder, 1958) (San Blas skate) * '' Dipturus gigas'' (
Ishiyama Ishiyama is a Japanese surname. Notable people with the surname include: * George Ishiyama (1914–2003), Japanese-American businessman * John Ishiyama (born 1960), political scientist * Masumi Ishiyama (born 1981), Japanese cricketer Fictional ch ...
, 1958)
(giant skate) * '' Dipturus grahami''
Last A last is a mechanical form shaped like a human foot. It is used by shoemakers and cordwainers in the manufacture and repair of shoes. Lasts typically come in pairs and have been made from various materials, including hardwoods, cast iron, and ...
, 2008
(Graham's skate) * ''
Dipturus gudgeri ''Dipturus'' is a large genus of skates native to the Pacific, Atlantic, and Indian Oceans. They were formerly included in ''Raja''. Some species initially moved to ''Dipturus'' were later placed in ''Dentiraja'', ''Spiniraja'', and '' Zearaja''. ...
'' ( Whitley, 1940) (greenback skate) * ''
Dipturus innominatus The New Zealand smooth skate (''Dipturus innominatus'') is a skate of the genus '' Dipturus'', found around New Zealand at depths between 15 and 1,300 m. Description ''D. innominatus'' males grow up to 93 cm in pelvic length (PL). PL is ...
'' ( Garrick & Paul, 1974) (New Zealand smooth skate) * '' Dipturus intermedius'' ( Parnell, 1837) (flapper skate) * '' Dipturus johannisdavisi'' ( Alcock, 1899) (Travancore skate) * '' Dipturus kwangtungensis'' ( Y. T. Chu, 1960) (Kwangtung skate) * '' Dipturus laevis'' ( Mitchill, 1818) (barndoor skate) * '' Dipturus lamillai'' (Concha, Caira, Ebert & Pompert, 2019) * '' Dipturus lanceorostratus'' ( J. H. Wallace, 1967) (rattail skate) * '' Dipturus leptocauda'' ( G. Krefft & Stehmann, 1975) (thintail skate) * '' Dipturus macrocauda'' (
Ishiyama Ishiyama is a Japanese surname. Notable people with the surname include: * George Ishiyama (1914–2003), Japanese-American businessman * John Ishiyama (born 1960), political scientist * Masumi Ishiyama (born 1981), Japanese cricketer Fictional ch ...
, 1955)
(bigtail skate) * '' Dipturus melanospilus''
Last A last is a mechanical form shaped like a human foot. It is used by shoemakers and cordwainers in the manufacture and repair of shoes. Lasts typically come in pairs and have been made from various materials, including hardwoods, cast iron, and ...
,
W. T. White W. may refer to: * SoHo (Australian TV channel) (previously W.), an Australian pay television channel * ''W.'' (film), a 2008 American biographical drama film based on the life of George W. Bush * "W.", the fifth track from Codeine's 1992 EP ''Bar ...
& Pogonoski, 2008
(blacktip skate) * '' Dipturus mennii'' U. L. Gomes & Paragó, 2001 (South Brazilian skate) * ''
Dipturus nidarosiensis The Norwegian skate (''Dipturus nidarosiensis''), or black skate, is a species of skate found at depths of to over in the East Atlantic region. Initially its range was believed to be restricted to the Norwegian Sea and North Sea to the Bay of B ...
'' ( Storm, 1881) (Norwegian skate) * '' Dipturus olseni'' ( Bigelow & Schroeder, 1951) (spreadfin skate) * '' Dipturus oregoni'' ( Bigelow & Schroeder, 1958) (hooktail skate) * ''
Dipturus oxyrinchus ''Dipturus oxyrinchus'', commonly known as the longnose skate, is a species of skate in the family Rajidae. It is up to m in length. The species is found in eastern Atlantic Ocean The Atlantic Ocean is the second-largest of the world's f ...
'' ( Linnaeus,
1758 Events January–March * January 1 – Swedish biologist Carl Linnaeus (Carl von Linné) publishes in Stockholm the first volume (''Animalia'') of the 10th edition of Systema Naturae, 10th edition of ''Systema Naturae'', the sta ...
)
(longnosed skate) * '' Dipturus pullopunctatus'' (
J. L. B. Smith James Leonard Brierley Smith (26 September 1897 – 8 January 1968) was a South African ichthyologist, organic chemist, and university professor. He was the first to identify a taxidermied fish as a coelacanth, at the time thought to be long ex ...
, 1964)
(slime skate) * '' Dipturus queenslandicus''
Last A last is a mechanical form shaped like a human foot. It is used by shoemakers and cordwainers in the manufacture and repair of shoes. Lasts typically come in pairs and have been made from various materials, including hardwoods, cast iron, and ...
,
W. T. White W. may refer to: * SoHo (Australian TV channel) (previously W.), an Australian pay television channel * ''W.'' (film), a 2008 American biographical drama film based on the life of George W. Bush * "W.", the fifth track from Codeine's 1992 EP ''Bar ...
& Pogonoski, 2008
(Queensland deepwater skate) * '' Dipturus springeri'' ( J. H. Wallace, 1967) (roughbelly skate) * '' Dipturus stenorhynchus'' ( J. H. Wallace, 1967) (prownose skate) * '' Dipturus teevani'' ( Bigelow & Schroeder, 1951) (prickly brown ray) * '' Dipturus tengu'' ( D. S. Jordan & Fowler, 1903) (acutenose skate) * '' Dipturus trachyderma'' ( G. Krefft & Stehmann, 1975) (roughskin skate) * '' Dipturus wengi'' Séret &
Last A last is a mechanical form shaped like a human foot. It is used by shoemakers and cordwainers in the manufacture and repair of shoes. Lasts typically come in pairs and have been made from various materials, including hardwoods, cast iron, and ...
, 2008
(Weng's skate) * '' Dipturus wuhanlingi'' Jeong & Nakabo, 2008 (Wu's skate)


References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q928199 Rajidae Ray genera Taxa named by Constantine Samuel Rafinesque