Diploscapter Pachys
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''Diploscapter pachys'' is a species of
nematode The nematodes ( or grc-gre, Νηματώδη; la, Nematoda) or roundworms constitute the phylum Nematoda (also called Nemathelminthes), with plant-Parasitism, parasitic nematodes also known as eelworms. They are a diverse animal phylum inhab ...
.


Taxonomy

This species was described by G. Steiner in 1942. Its type locality is
Lexington, Kentucky Lexington is a city in Kentucky, United States that is the county seat of Fayette County, Kentucky, Fayette County. By population, it is the List of cities in Kentucky, second-largest city in Kentucky and List of United States cities by popul ...
and its
type host In biology, a type is a particular specimen (or in some cases a group of specimens) of an organism to which the scientific name of that organism is formally attached. In other words, a type is an example that serves to anchor or centralizes the ...
is ''
Hoya carnosa ''Hoya carnosa'', the porcelainflower or wax plant, is an asclepiad species of flowering plant in the dogbane family Apocynaceae. It is one of the many species of ''Hoya'' that are native to Eastern Asia and Australia. It is a common house plant ...
''. The
specific epithet In taxonomy, binomial nomenclature ("two-term naming system"), also called nomenclature ("two-name naming system") or binary nomenclature, is a formal system of naming species of living things by giving each a name composed of two parts, bot ...
''pachys'' comes from the Greek ' meaning "thick".


Description

Steiner described its size as "very small but remarkably plump". The female's total length is . Males of this species have not been observed; this species reproduces asexually.


Genetics

A 2017 genetic study showed this species only has one chromosome pair, which resulted from the fusion of six pairs.


References


Further reading

* {{Taxonbar, from=Q5266149 Rhabditidae Nematodes described in 1942