Diplomatic service is the body of
diplomat
A diplomat (from grc, δίπλωμα; romanized ''diploma'') is a person appointed by a state or an intergovernmental institution such as the United Nations or the European Union to conduct diplomacy with one or more other states or internati ...
s and
foreign policy
A State (polity), state's foreign policy or external policy (as opposed to internal or domestic policy) is its objectives and activities in relation to its interactions with other states, unions, and other political entities, whether bilaterall ...
officers maintained by the
government of a
country to communicate with the governments of other countries. Diplomatic personnel obtains
diplomatic immunity when they are accredited to other countries. Diplomatic services are often part of the larger
civil service
The civil service is a collective term for a sector of government composed mainly of career civil servants hired on professional merit rather than appointed or elected, whose institutional tenure typically survives transitions of political leaders ...
and sometimes a constituent part of the
foreign ministry.
Some intergovernmental organizations, such as the
European Union, and some international non-state organizations, such as the
Sovereign Military Order of Malta, may also retain diplomatic services in other jurisdictions. For non-state organizations, the reciprocation of diplomatic recognition by other jurisdictions is difficult, as diplomacy tends to establish the concept of recognition upon an assumed sovereignty over geographical territory; the SMOM, in this case, receives diplomats at its headquarters in Rome, as all permanent missions to the SMOM are jointly accredited as permanent missions to the Holy See. In relation, many more non-state international organizations, such as the
IFRC/
ICRC, maintain permanent
non-voting observer status to intergovernmental bodies such as the
United Nations General Assembly, appointing individual representatives to the observer office.
List of diplomatic services
*
European External Action Service (
European Union)
*
Indian Foreign Service
*
Foreign Service of Pakistan
*
Sri Lanka Overseas Service
*
His Majesty's Diplomatic Service (
United Kingdom)
*
United States Foreign Service
*
Latvian diplomatic service
*
Estonian diplomatic service
Estonian may refer to:
* Something of, from, or related to Estonia, a country in the Baltic region in northern Europe
* Estonians, people from Estonia, or of Estonian descent
* Estonian language
* Estonian cuisine
* Estonian culture
See also
*
...
*
Vatican Diplomatic Corps
See also
*
Dual accreditation
Further reading
*
* Rana K.,(2004) "The 21st Century Ambassador: Plenipotentiary to Chief Executive"
* Rana K.,(2002) "Bilateral Diplomacy", ''DiploProjects, Mediterranean Academy of Diplomatic Studies'', Malta
Diplomacy
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