Diplodactylus Conspicillatus Habitat
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''Diplodactylus'' is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of living and fossil organisms as well as viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus comes above species and below family. In binomial nom ...
of geckos of the
family Family (from la, familia) is a group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its members and of society. Idea ...
Diplodactylidae The Diplodactylidae are a family in the suborder Gekkota (geckos), with over 150 species in 25 genera. These geckos occur in Australia, New Zealand, and New Caledonia. Diplodactylids are the most ecologically diverse and widespread family of geck ...
from Australia. They are sometimes called stone geckos or fat-tailed geckos. Member
species In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a taxonomic rank of an organism, as well as a unit of biodiversity. A species is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate s ...
are morphologically similar but genetically distinct.


Species

The following 27 species are included in ''Diplodactylus'': *'' Diplodactylus ameyi'' – eastern deserts fat-tailed gecko *'' Diplodactylus barraganae'' – gulf fat-tailed gecko *'' Diplodactylus bilybara'' – western fat-tailed gecko *'' Diplodactylus calcicolus'' – south coast gecko *'' Diplodactylus capensis'' –
Cape Range The Cape Range is a small subrange of the Kitimat Ranges, located on the southern end of Calvert Island, British Columbia, Canada Canada is a country in North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic O ...
stone gecko *'' Diplodactylus conspicillatus'' – burrow-plug gecko, variable fat-tailed gecko *'' Diplodactylus custos'' – Kimberley fat-tailed gecko *'' Diplodactylus fulleri'' – Lake Disappointment ground gecko *'' Diplodactylus furcosus'' – forked gecko, Ranges stone gecko *'' Diplodactylus galaxias'' – Northern
Pilbara The Pilbara () is a large, dry, thinly populated region in the north of Western Australia. It is known for its Aboriginal peoples; its ancient landscapes; the red earth; and its vast mineral deposits, in particular iron ore. It is also a g ...
beak-faced gecko *'' Diplodactylus galeatus'' – helmeted gecko *'' Diplodactylus granariensis'' – western stone gecko *'' Diplodactylus hillii'' – northern fat-tailed gecko *'' Diplodactylus kenneallyi'' – Kenneally's gecko *''
Diplodactylus klugei ''Diplodactylus klugei'' is a species of gecko, a lizard in the family Gekkonidae. The species is endemic to Australia. Etymology The specific name, ''klugei'', is in honor of American herpetologist Arnold G. Kluge.Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Mich ...
'' – Kluge's gecko *'' Diplodactylus laevis'' – desert fat-tailed gecko *'' Diplodactylus lateroides'' – speckled stone gecko *'' Diplodactylus mitchelli'' – Pilbara stone gecko *'' Diplodactylus nebulosus'' *'' Diplodactylus ornatus'' – ornate stone gecko *'' Diplodactylus platyurus'' – eastern fat-tailed gecko *'' Diplodactylus polyophthalmus'' – spotted sandplain gecko *'' Diplodactylus pulcher'' – fine-faced gecko *''
Diplodactylus savagei ''Diplodactylus savagei'', known commonly as the yellow-spotted Pilbara gecko, is a species of lizard in the family Diplodactylidae. The species is endemic to Australia. Etymology The specific name, ''savagei'', is in honor of American herpe ...
'' – yellow-spotted Pilbara gecko *'' Diplodactylus tessellatus'' – tessellated gecko *'' Diplodactylus vittatus'' – eastern stone gecko, stone gecko, wood gecko *'' Diplodactylus wiru'' – desert wood gecko ''
Nota bene (, or ; plural form ) is a Latin phrase meaning "note well". It is often abbreviated as NB, n.b., or with the ligature and first appeared in English writing . In Modern English, it is used, particularly in legal papers, to draw the atten ...
'': A
binomial authority In taxonomy, binomial nomenclature ("two-term naming system"), also called nomenclature ("two-name naming system") or binary nomenclature, is a formal system of naming species of living things by giving each a name composed of two parts, bot ...
in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than ''Diplodactylus''.


References


Further reading

* Gray JE (1832). "Characters of a New Genus of Mammalia, and of a New Genus and two New Species of Lizards, from New Holland". ''Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London'' 1832: 39–40. (''Diplodactylus'', new genus, p. 40). (in English and Latin). Geckos of Australia Lizard genera Taxa named by John Edward Gray {{Diplodactylidae-stub