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The Italian Catholic diocese of Todi existed until 1986, when it was united into the diocese of Orvieto-Todi."Diocese of Todi"
''
Catholic-Hierarchy.org ''Catholic-Hierarchy.org'' is an online database of bishops and dioceses of the Roman Catholic Church and Eastern Catholic Churches. The website is not officially sanctioned by the Church. It is run as a private project by David M. Cheney in ...
''. David M. Cheney. Retrieved February 29, 2016
"Diocese of Todi"
''GCatholic.org''. Gabriel Chow. Retrieved February 29, 2016
Up until that point, the diocese had always been directly dependent on the
Holy See The Holy See ( lat, Sancta Sedes, ; it, Santa Sede ), also called the See of Rome, Petrine See or Apostolic See, is the jurisdiction of the Pope in his role as the bishop of Rome. It includes the apostolic episcopal see of the Diocese of Rome ...
.


History

During the Gothic War the city of
Todi Todi () is a town and ''comune'' (municipality) of the province of Perugia (region of Umbria) in central Italy. It is perched on a tall two-crested hill overlooking the east bank of the river Tiber, commanding distant views in every direction. I ...
withstood
Totila Totila, original name Baduila (died 1 July 552), was the penultimate King of the Ostrogoths, reigning from 541 to 552 AD. A skilled military and political leader, Totila reversed the tide of the Gothic War, recovering by 543 almost all the t ...
during a long and severe siege. The Lombard failed to capture it, and Todi and
Perugia Perugia (, , ; lat, Perusia) is the capital city of Umbria in central Italy, crossed by the River Tiber, and of the province of Perugia. The city is located about north of Rome and southeast of Florence. It covers a high hilltop and part o ...
remained the two chief fortresses defending the passage through the duchy from Rome to the
Exarchate An exarchate is any territorial jurisdiction, either secular or ecclesiastical, whose ruler is called an exarch. The term originates from the Greek word ''arkhos'', meaning a leader, ruler, or chief. Byzantine Emperor Justinian I created the firs ...
. It was included in Pepin's donation to the
Holy See The Holy See ( lat, Sancta Sedes, ; it, Santa Sede ), also called the See of Rome, Petrine See or Apostolic See, is the jurisdiction of the Pope in his role as the bishop of Rome. It includes the apostolic episcopal see of the Diocese of Rome ...
. Other bishops are: * Guglielmo Dallavigna (1405), who tried to induce the
antipope Benedict XIII Pedro Martínez de Luna y Pérez de Gotor (25 November 1328 – 23 May 1423), known as in Spanish and Pope Luna in English, was an Aragonese nobleman who, as Benedict XIII, is considered an antipope (see Western Schism) by the Catholic Church ...
to renounce his claim; *the brothers Cardinal Filippo Antonio Gualterio (1709) and Ludovico Anselmo Gualterio (1719), who erected a new seminary; * Francesco M. Pasini (1760), under whom the restoration of the cathedral was completed.


Chapter and cathedral

The cathedral was also a parish church. The Chapter of the cathedral of the Annunciation in Todi consisted of two dignities (the Provost and the Archdeacon) and twelve Canons, each with a prebend (assigned income). In addition there were eight ''mansionarii'' and other clergy. In 1673 and in 1746 there were two dignities and twelve Canons.


Synods

Bishop Angelo Cesi (1566–1606) presided over a diocesan synod in 1576, and published its constitutions, as well as those of earlier synods, including one of Bishop Andreas de Aptis (1356–1373). A diocesan synod was held by Bishop Pietro Maria Bichi (1658–1673) on 22–24 May 1662, and another on 16 April 1668. Bishop Giuseppe Pianetti (1673–1709) held a diocesan synod in Todi on 27—29 April 1678. Bishop Francesco Maria Gazzoli (1805–1848) held a diocesan synod on 1–2 May 1818.


Reorganization of dioceses

In a decree of the
Second Vatican Council The Second Ecumenical Council of the Vatican, commonly known as the , or , was the 21st Catholic ecumenical councils, ecumenical council of the Roman Catholic Church. The council met in St. Peter's Basilica in Rome for four periods (or sessions) ...
, it was recommended that dioceses be reorganized to take into account modern developments. A project begun on orders from Pope John XXIII, and continued under his successors, was intended to reduce the number of dioceses in Italy and to rationalize their borders in terms of modern population changes and shortages of clergy. The change was made urgent because of changes made to the Concordat between the Italian State and the Holy See on 18 February 1984, and embodied in a law of 3 June 1985. The change was approved by Pope John Paul II in an audience of 27 September 1986, and by a decree of the Sacred Congregation of Bishops of the Papal Curia on 30 September 1986. The diocese of Todi was united to the diocese of Orvieto. Its name was to be ''Dioecesis Urbevetana-Tudertina''. The seat of the diocese was to be in Orvieto. The former cathedral in Todi was to have the honorary title of co-cathedral, and its Chapter was to be called the Capitulum Concathedralis. There was to be only one episcopal curia, one seminary, one ecclesiastical tribunal; and all the clergy were to be incardinated in the diocese of Orvieto-Todi. The territory of the diocese was to be the same as the two dioceses combined.


Bishops of Todi


to 1200

:... *
Terentian :''"Terentian" can refer to anything pertaining to the works of Terence.'' Saint Terentian(us) ( it, San Terenziano) (died 118) was Bishop of Todi who was killed during the reign of Hadrian (117–138).Lanzoni, p. 425, attributes him to the 4th c ...
us (4th century) :... *Cresconius (attested 487–502) : andidus: ortunatus: allistus*Fortunatus (mid-6th cent.) : loridus: abinianus (Sabinius)*Laurentius (attested 649) :... *Bonifatius (attested 680) :... *Anonymous (743) :... *
Theophylactus of Todi Theophylact or Theophylactus (Latin: ''Theophylactus;'' Greek: Θεοφύλακτος ''Theophylaktos'', "guarded by God") may refer to: * Theophylact Simocatta (7th century), Byzantine author and historian * Theophylactus (Exarch) (died 710), Exa ...
(attested 787, 794) :... *Joannes (attested 1015) :... *Gregorius (attested 1037) :... *Arduinus (attested 1050–1059) *Rodulfus (attested 1068–1074) :... *Guinardus (attested 1093) *Oddo (attested 1109–1115) :Laurentius (attested 1117) *Otto (1118–1144) *Gratianus (1144–1179) *Rusticus (1179–1218)


from 1200 to 1500

*Bonifatius Colmezzo (1218–1238) *Jacobus Ghezzi (attested 1238, 1249) *Jacobus Azzi (c. 1250–1252) *Petrus Gaetanus (1252–1276) *Bentivenga de Bentivengis, O.Min. (1276–1278) *Angelario de Bentivenghi, O.Min. (1278–1285) *Nicolaus (1282–1296 ?) *Nicolaus Armati (1296–1326) *Rainuccio de Aptis (1326–1356) *Andreas de Aptis (1356–1373) *Stephanus Palosii (1373–1382) (Avignon Obedience) :Andreas de Aptis (1382–1384) (Avignon Obedience) ''Administrator'' *Stephanus Palosii (1384–1395) ''Administrator'' *Antonius de Calvis (1395–1405) (Roman Obedience) *Guilelmus Dallavigna O.S.B. (1405–1407) (Roman Obedience) *Franciscus de Agello (1407–1424) *Angelus Scardoni, O.E.S.A. (1425–1428) *Antonius of Anagni (1429–1434) *
Bartolomeo Aglioni Bartolomeo Aglioni (died 1472) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Todi (1435–1472).
(1435–1472) *
Constantin Eruli Constantin Eruli (also Costantino Eroli) (died 1500) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Spoleto (1474–1500), Bishop of Todi (1472–1474), Bishop of Narni (1462–1472).Paolo Emilio Cesi Paolo Emilio Cesi (1481–1537) was an Italian Roman Catholic cardinal."Paolo ...
(1523) ''Administrator'' *
Federico Cesi Federico Angelo Cesi (; 26 February 1585 – 1 August 1630) was an Italian scientist, naturalist, and founder of the Accademia dei Lincei. On his father's death in 1630, he became briefly lord of Acquasparta. Biography Federico Cesi was ...
(1523–1545) *
Giovanni Andrea Cesi Giovanni may refer to: * Giovanni (name), an Italian male given name and surname * Giovanni (meteorology), a Web interface for users to analyze NASA's gridded data * '' Don Giovanni'', a 1787 opera by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, based on the legend ...
(1545–1566) * Angelo Cesi (1566–1606) *
Marcello Lante della Rovere Marcello Lante della Rovere (1561 – 19 April 1652) was an Italian people Catholic Cardinal appointed Dean and Camerlengo of the College of Cardinals. __TOC__ Family and early life Lante was born 1561, the son of Ludovico Lante of the ''Dukes ...
(18 Dec 1606 – 6 Oct 1625 Resigned) * Lodovico Cinci (6 Oct 1625 – 19 Sep 1638 Died) *
Ulderico Carpegna Ulderico Carpegna (24 June 1595 – 24 January 1679) was an Italian jurist and Cardinal. Biography Born at Scavolino, he was from a family of the Roman nobility, connected with the Montefeltro family. He became bishop of Gubbio
(11 Oct 1638 – 31 Aug 1643 Resigned) *
Giovanni Battista Altieri (seniore) Giambattista Altieri or Giovanni Battista Altieri (20 June 1589 – 26 November 1654) was an Italian Catholic Cardinal. Early life Giambattista Altieri was born 20 June 1589 in Rome, the son of Lorenzo Altieri and Victoria Delphini, a Ven ...
(31 Aug 1643 – 26 Nov 1654 Died) * Gerolamo Lomellini ( 1654 – 1656 Died) * Pier Maria Bichi,
O.S.B. , image = Medalla San Benito.PNG , caption = Design on the obverse side of the Saint Benedict Medal , abbreviation = OSB , formation = , motto = (English: 'Pray and Work') , found ...
(18 Mar 1658 –1673) * Giuseppe Pianetti (17 Jul 1673 – Feb 1709 Died) *
Filippo Antonio Gualtieri Filippo Antonio Gualterio (24 March 1660 – 21 April 1728) was made a papal nuncio to France (1700–1706) and a Cardinal (Catholicism), cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church from 1706. Life Gualterio was born in Fermo. Descended from the anc ...
(14 Oct 1709 – 5 Dec 1714 Resigned) *Ludovico Anselmo Gualtieri (21 Jan 1715 – 15 Jul 1746 Died) *Gerolamo Formagliari (28 Nov 1746 – 6 Jun 1760 Resigned) *Francesco Maria Pasini (21 Jul 1760 – 24 Dec 1773 Died * Tommaso Struzzieri, C.P. (18 Dec 1775 – 21 Jan 1780 Died) *Giovanni Lotrecchi (20 Mar 1780 – 10 Sep 1800 Died)


since 1800

*Francesco Maria Cioja (1800–1805) *Francesco Maria Gazzoli (1805–1848) *Nicola Rossi (1848–1854) *Giovanni Rosati (23 Mar 1855 – 9 Mar 1882 Resigned) *Eugenio Luzzi (27 Mar 1882 – 19 Feb 1888 Died) *Giulio Boschi (1 Jun 1888 –1895) *Giuseppe Ridolfi (29 Nov 1895 –1906) *Giovanni Graziani (16 Oct 1906 – 7 Nov 1915 Died) *Luigi Zaffarami (6 Dec 1915 – 10 Feb 1933 Resigned) *Alfonso Maria de Sanctis (10 Aug 1933 – 8 Nov 1959 Died) * Antonio Fustella (15 May 1960 –1967) *Virginio Dondeo (12 Jul 1972 – 6 Aug 1974 Died) *Decio Lucio Grandoni (12 Dec 1974 –1986)On 30 Sep 1986 Grandoni was appointed Bishop of Orvieto-Todi. :''30 September 1986: the diocese of Todi was united with the Diocese of Orvieto to form the Diocese of Orvieto-Todi. It ceased to exist as an independent bishopric.''


Notes and references


Bibliography


Reference works

* pp. 734–735. (Use with caution; obsolete) * p. . (in Latin) * p. 152. * pp. . * p.  . * p.  . * p. .


Studies

* * * *Lanzoni, Francesco (1927).
Le diocesi d'Italia dalle origini al principio del secolo VII (an. 604)
'. Faenza: F. Lega, pp. 419–427. * * *Schwartz, Gerhard (1907)
''Die Besetzung der Bistümer Reichsitaliens unter den sächsischen und salischen Kaisern: mit den Listen der Bischöfe, 951-1122''
Leipzig: B.G. Teubner. pp. 294–295. (in German) *


External links

*Benigni, Umberto (1912)

''The Catholic Encyclopedia''. Vol. 14. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1912. Retrieved: 2 May 2019. :: {{DEFAULTSORT:Diocese Of Todi
Todi Todi () is a town and ''comune'' (municipality) of the province of Perugia (region of Umbria) in central Italy. It is perched on a tall two-crested hill overlooking the east bank of the river Tiber, commanding distant views in every direction. I ...