''Dinochloa'' is a
genus
Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of tropical clumping high-climbing
bamboo
Bamboos are a diverse group of evergreen perennial flowering plants making up the subfamily Bambusoideae of the grass family Poaceae. Giant bamboos are the largest members of the grass family. The origin of the word "bamboo" is uncertain, bu ...
s in the
grass family
Poaceae () or Gramineae () is a large and nearly ubiquitous family of monocotyledonous flowering plants commonly known as grasses. It includes the cereal grasses, bamboos and the grasses of natural grassland and species cultivated in lawns and ...
.
These species bear
zigzag
A zigzag is a pattern made up of small corners at variable angles, though constant within the zigzag, tracing a path between two parallel lines; it can be described as both jagged and fairly regular.
In geometry, this pattern is described as a ...
culms and fleshy fruits. They are found in the
hill forest
A hill is a landform that extends above the surrounding terrain. It often has a distinct summit.
Terminology
The distinction between a hill and a mountain is unclear and largely subjective, but a hill is universally considered to be not a ...
s and lowland
dipterocarp
Dipterocarpaceae is a family of 16 genera and about 695 known species of mainly tropical lowland rainforest trees. The family name, from the type genus ''Dipterocarpus'', is derived from Greek (''di'' = two, ''pteron'' = wing and ''karpos'' = fru ...
forest of southern
China
China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's most populous country, with a population exceeding 1.4 billion, slightly ahead of India. China spans the equivalent of five time zones and ...
,
Southeast Asia
Southeast Asia, also spelled South East Asia and South-East Asia, and also known as Southeastern Asia, South-eastern Asia or SEA, is the geographical United Nations geoscheme for Asia#South-eastern Asia, south-eastern region of Asia, consistin ...
, and the eastern part of the
Indian subcontinent
The Indian subcontinent is a list of the physiographic regions of the world, physiographical region in United Nations geoscheme for Asia#Southern Asia, Southern Asia. It is situated on the Indian Plate, projecting southwards into the Indian O ...
.
;Species
[Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families]
/ref>The Plant List search for ''Dinochloa''
/ref>
;formerly included[
see '']Cyrtochloa
''Cyrtochloa'' is a genus of Philippine bamboo in the Poaceae, grass family.
Species
References
External links
Bambusoideae
Bambusoideae genera
Endemic flora of the Philippines
{{Philippines-stub ...
Maclurochloa Melocalamus
''Melocalamus'' is a genus of Asian bamboos in the grass family. It is found in lowland areas of Southern China, Indochina, and the eastern part of the Indian Subcontinent.
;Species
;Formerly included
see ''Dinochloa
''Dinochloa'' is a gen ...
''
* ''Dinochloa compactiflora - Melocalamus compactiflorus
''Melocalamus'' is a genus of Asian bamboos in the grass family. It is found in lowland areas of Southern China, Indochina, and the eastern part of the Indian Subcontinent.
;Species
;Formerly included
see ''Dinochloa
''Dinochloa'' is a gen ...
''
* ''Dinochloa elevatissima - Melocalamus elevatissimus
''Melocalamus'' is a genus of Asian bamboos in the grass family. It is found in lowland areas of Southern China, Indochina, and the eastern part of the Indian Subcontinent.
;Species
;Formerly included
see ''Dinochloa
''Dinochloa'' is a genu ...
''
* ''Dinochloa gracilis - Melocalamus mastersii
''Melocalamus'' is a genus of Asian bamboos in the grass family. It is found in lowland areas of Southern China, Indochina, and the eastern part of the Indian Subcontinent.
;Species
;Formerly included
see ''Dinochloa
''Dinochloa'' is a genu ...
''
* ''Dinochloa indica - Melocalamus indicus
''Melocalamus'' is a genus of Asian bamboos in the grass family. It is found in lowland areas of Southern China, Indochina, and the eastern part of the Indian Subcontinent.
;Species
;Formerly included
see ''Dinochloa
''Dinochloa'' is a genu ...
''
* ''Dinochloa major - Cyrtochloa major''
* ''Dinochloa montana - Maclurochloa montana''
References
{{Taxonbar, from=Q3310047
Bambusoideae
Bambusoideae genera