Dinamo Riga ( lv, Rīgas Dinamo) was a Soviet
ice hockey
Ice hockey (or simply hockey) is a team sport played on ice skates, usually on an ice skating rink with lines and markings specific to the sport. It belongs to a family of sports called hockey. In ice hockey, two opposing teams use ice h ...
club, based in
Riga,
Latvia. It was founded in 1946 and disestablished in 1995 as Pārdaugava Rīga. In 1949 to 1963 Dinamo Riga was joined with Daugava sports society which was sponsored by Riga's factories
VEF and then
RVR.
History of Dinamo Riga
Dinamo Riga was established in 1946, after the
re-occupation of Latvia by the
Soviet Union
The Soviet Union,. officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR),. was a List of former transcontinental countries#Since 1700, transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 to 1991. A flagship communist state, ...
.
It was a part of
Dynamo sports society
Dynamo, also Dinamo, (; , Belarusian: Дынама, ka, დინამო) was a sports and fitness society created in 1923 in the Soviet Union. The society was an association of multi-sport clubs whose members were drawn from the NKVD and, a ...
sponsored by the Soviet
Ministry of Interior
An interior ministry (sometimes called a ministry of internal affairs or ministry of home affairs) is a government department that is responsible for internal affairs.
Lists of current ministries of internal affairs
Named "ministry"
* Ministry ...
and the national security structures including the
KGB
The KGB (russian: links=no, lit=Committee for State Security, Комитет государственной безопасности (КГБ), a=ru-KGB.ogg, p=kəmʲɪˈtʲet ɡəsʊˈdarstvʲɪn(ː)əj bʲɪzɐˈpasnəsʲtʲɪ, Komitet gosud ...
. The club was one of the 12 teams which participated in the first
Soviet championship in the 1946–47 season.
The team's first official game was a victory 5–1 against Dinamo Tallinn in December 1946.
The first season was considered as a success, as the team finished the tournament in fourth place.
The club's first roster mainly consisted from the players of the interwar
Latvian national team.
At first the club had no permanent place, where the home games were held, but since the 1950–51 season, Dinamo started to play home games at
Daugava Stadium,
but the games still were played on a natural ice rink and the go ahead of the games depended on suitable weather,
The situation did not change until the 1960–61 season, when the stadium was heavily reconstructed.
Dinamo Riga changed its name to Daugava Riga before the start of the 1949–50 season, and kept it for a decade, before the team changed its name again.
In the mid-fifties, the core of the team - players, which started their careers before the
Second World War
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposi ...
, started to retire,
and the team started to slip further down the table as the years went by.
The club again changed its name and since the 1958–59 season and now was known as RVR Riga,
but the name did not last long as the club two years later was renamed once again to Daugava (RVR).
The name changes did not help the team's cause and the club slipped to the third division.
During the sixties, the club adopted a new player and staff recruiting policy, switching from local talent developing to gathering players from all corners of Soviet Union and even abroad.
The club again changed owners and the name of Dinamo Riga was restored before the 1967–68 season,
which ended as the worst season in the club's entire history.
In the 1987–88 season, Dinamo Riga had their best finish, losing to
CSKA Moscow
CSKA Moscow (russian: ЦСКА Москва) is a Russian sports club based in Moscow. It was created in 1911 in the Russian Empire on base of OLLS (Skiing Society, founded 1901). Later, during the Soviet era, it was a central piece of the big So ...
in the final.
In 1975,
Viktor Khatulev of Dinamo Rīga became the first ice hockey player from the
Soviet Union
The Soviet Union,. officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR),. was a List of former transcontinental countries#Since 1700, transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 to 1991. A flagship communist state, ...
drafted by the
National Hockey League
The National Hockey League (NHL; french: Ligue nationale de hockey—LNH, ) is a professional ice hockey league in North America comprising 32 teams—25 in the United States and 7 in Canada. It is considered to be the top ranked professional ...
. He never had a chance to play for the NHL, as Soviet players were not allowed to play for foreign teams. In season 1976–77, Dinamo Rīga star
Helmuts Balderis was the leading scorer, had the most goals, and won the best player of the season award (MVP). He was also the goal leader in 1975–76 and the leading scorer in 1983. He scored 333 goals in his Soviet Union League career.
After the end of Soviet Union, the team continued to play until 1995 as a member of the
International Hockey League, the successor of the Soviet Hockey League. During this period, the team was called ''Stars Rīga'' and later, ''Pārdaugava Rīga''. It was the former team of the
Aleksey Nikiforov, coach of many future
NHL
The National Hockey League (NHL; french: Ligue nationale de hockey—LNH, ) is a professional ice hockey league in North America comprising 32 teams—25 in the United States and 7 in Canada. It is considered to be the top ranked professional ...
ers.
As of April 7, 2008, the club has been re-established as a member of the
Kontinental Hockey League
The Kontinental Hockey League (KHL; russian: Континентальная хоккейная лига (КХЛ), Kontinental'naya khokkeynaya liga) is an international professional ice hockey league founded in 2008. It comprises member clubs ba ...
. See
Dinamo Riga.
Super Series
Dinamo Riga has also participated in the
Super Series
The Super Series were exhibition games between Soviet teams and NHL teams that took place on the NHL opponents' home ice in North America from 1976 to 1991. The Soviet teams were usually club teams from the Soviet hockey league. The exception ...
in exhibition games against NHL teams in year 1989 and 1990.
Dinamo Riga Super Series record:
Season-by-season record
''Note: GP = Games played, W = Wins, L = Losses, T = Ties, Pts = Points, GF = Goals for, GA = Goals against, PIM = Penalties in minutes''
Notes:
* The player statistics for the 1987–88 season are the total for both stages.
* Soviet league had no playoffs, except for the 1987–88 season.
Notable players
IIHF Hall of Fame
;Players
*
Helmuts Balderis, RW, 1967–1977, 1980–1985, inducted 1998
*
Artūrs Irbe
Artūrs Irbe (born 2 February 1967) is a Latvian professional ice hockey coach and former goaltender. Born during the Soviet era, Irbe played for various Soviet league teams and the Soviet Union national team before moving to North America in 19 ...
, G, 1987–1991, inducted 2010
;Builders
*
Viktor Tikhonov, Coach, 1968–1977 inducted 1998
List of Dynamo Riga players selected in the NHL Amateur Draft
*
1975
It was also declared the ''International Women's Year'' by the United Nations and the European Architectural Heritage Year by the Council of Europe.
Events
January
* January 1 - Watergate scandal (United States): John N. Mitchell, H. R. ...
:
Viktors Hatuļevs
Viktors Hatuļevs (russian: Ви́ктор Ви́кторович Ха́тулев, ''Viktor Viktorovich Khatulev''; 17 February 1955 – 7 October 1994) was a Soviet Latvian ice hockey defenseman and left winger who played for Dinamo Riga i ...
(160th overall)
List of Dynamo Riga players selected in the NHL Entry Draft
*
1988
File:1988 Events Collage.png, From left, clockwise: The oil platform Piper Alpha explodes and collapses in the North Sea, killing 165 workers; The USS Vincennes (CG-49) mistakenly shoots down Iran Air Flight 655; Australia celebrates its Bicenten ...
:
Harijs Vītoliņš (188th overall)
*
1989
File:1989 Events Collage.png, From left, clockwise: The Cypress structure collapses as a result of the 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake, killing motorists below; The proposal document for the World Wide Web is submitted; The Exxon Valdez oil tanker runs ...
:
Artūrs Irbe
Artūrs Irbe (born 2 February 1967) is a Latvian professional ice hockey coach and former goaltender. Born during the Soviet era, Irbe played for various Soviet league teams and the Soviet Union national team before moving to North America in 19 ...
(196th overall),
Helmut Balderis
Helmuts Balderis-Sildedzis (born 31 July 1952) is a Soviet former ice hockey player. He played right wing, participated in the Soviet team's losing effort in the Miracle on Ice, and played part of a single season in the NHL after being drafted ...
(238th overall)
*
1991
File:1991 Events Collage.png, From left, clockwise: Boris Yeltsin, elected as Russia's first president, waves the new flag of Russia after the 1991 Soviet coup d'état attempt, orchestrated by Soviet hardliners; Mount Pinatubo erupts in the Phi ...
:
Sandis Ozoliņš
Sandis Ozoliņš (born August 3, 1972), commonly spelled Sandis Ozolinsh in North America, is a Latvian former professional ice hockey player and coach. During his career in North America, Ozoliņš was a seven-time NHL All-Star, Stanley Cup ch ...
(30th overall)
*
1992:
Sergejs Žoltoks (55th overall),
Grigorijs Panteļejevs
Grigorijs Panteļejevs (born November 13, 1972 in Gastello, Soviet Union) is a Latvian ice hockey coach and former player.
Career
The 5th choice, 136th overall selection of the Boston Bruins in the 1992 NHL Entry Draft, Panteļejevs came to N ...
(136th overall),
Viktors Ignatjevs
Viktors Ignatjevs (born April 26, 1970 in Riga, Soviet Union) is a Latvian former ice hockey player who played 11 games in the National Hockey League with the Pittsburgh Penguins. Currently Ignatjevs works as the assistant coach in Dinamo Riga of ...
(243rd overall)
*
1993
File:1993 Events Collage.png, From left, clockwise: The Oslo I Accord is signed in an attempt to resolve the Israeli–Palestinian conflict; The Russian White House is shelled during the 1993 Russian constitutional crisis; Czechoslovakia is peacefu ...
:
Aleksandrs Kerčs (60th overall)
Stanley Cup winners
;Players
*
Sandis Ozoliņš
Sandis Ozoliņš (born August 3, 1972), commonly spelled Sandis Ozolinsh in North America, is a Latvian former professional ice hockey player and coach. During his career in North America, Ozoliņš was a seven-time NHL All-Star, Stanley Cup ch ...
, D, 1990–1992, won
1996
Olympic champions
;Players
*
Vitālijs Samoilovs
Vitālijs Samoilovs (russian: Виталий Анатольевич Самойлов; born 17 April 1962) is a former Latvian professional ice hockey player who played in the Soviet Hockey League. Ethnically Russian, he played for Dynamo Riga ...
, G, 1982–1989, champion in
1988
File:1988 Events Collage.png, From left, clockwise: The oil platform Piper Alpha explodes and collapses in the North Sea, killing 165 workers; The USS Vincennes (CG-49) mistakenly shoots down Iran Air Flight 655; Australia celebrates its Bicenten ...
World champions
;Players
*
Helmuts Balderis, RW, 1967–1977, 1980–1985 champion in
1976
Events January
* January 3 – The International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights enters into force.
* January 5 – The Pol Pot regime proclaims a new constitution for Democratic Kampuchea.
* January 11 – The 1976 ...
,
1977
Events January
* January 8 – Three bombs explode in Moscow within 37 minutes, killing seven. The bombings are attributed to an Armenian separatist group.
* January 10 – Mount Nyiragongo erupts in eastern Zaire (now the Democrat ...
,
1983
The year 1983 saw both the official beginning of the Internet and the first mobile cellular telephone call.
Events January
* January 1 – The migration of the ARPANET to TCP/IP is officially completed (this is considered to be the beginning ...
*
Artūrs Irbe
Artūrs Irbe (born 2 February 1967) is a Latvian professional ice hockey coach and former goaltender. Born during the Soviet era, Irbe played for various Soviet league teams and the Soviet Union national team before moving to North America in 19 ...
, G, 1986–1991, champion in
1989
File:1989 Events Collage.png, From left, clockwise: The Cypress structure collapses as a result of the 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake, killing motorists below; The proposal document for the World Wide Web is submitted; The Exxon Valdez oil tanker runs ...
,
1990
File:1990 Events Collage.png, From left, clockwise: The 1990 FIFA World Cup is played in Italy; The Human Genome Project is launched; Voyager I takes the famous Pale Blue Dot image- speaking on the fragility of humanity on Earth, astrophysicist ...
World Junior champions
Players
* Anatolijs Antipovs, C, 1978–1981, champion in
1979
Events
January
* January 1
** United Nations Secretary-General Kurt Waldheim heralds the start of the '' International Year of the Child''. Many musicians donate to the '' Music for UNICEF Concert'' fund, among them ABBA, who write the so ...
* Sergejs Gapejenko, F, 1984–1987, champion in
1986
The year 1986 was designated as the International Year of Peace by the United Nations.
Events January
* January 1
**Aruba gains increased autonomy from the Netherlands by separating from the Netherlands Antilles.
**Spain and Portugal enter ...
* Vladimirs Golovkovs, F, 1978–1985, champion in
1979
Events
January
* January 1
** United Nations Secretary-General Kurt Waldheim heralds the start of the '' International Year of the Child''. Many musicians donate to the '' Music for UNICEF Concert'' fund, among them ABBA, who write the so ...
,
1980
*
Viktors Hatuļevs
Viktors Hatuļevs (russian: Ви́ктор Ви́кторович Ха́тулев, ''Viktor Viktorovich Khatulev''; 17 February 1955 – 7 October 1994) was a Soviet Latvian ice hockey defenseman and left winger who played for Dinamo Riga i ...
, D/LW, 1973–1981, champion in
1974,
1975
It was also declared the ''International Women's Year'' by the United Nations and the European Architectural Heritage Year by the Council of Europe.
Events
January
* January 1 - Watergate scandal (United States): John N. Mitchell, H. R. ...
* Andrejs Maticins, D. 1981–1990, champion in
1983
The year 1983 saw both the official beginning of the Internet and the first mobile cellular telephone call.
Events January
* January 1 – The migration of the ARPANET to TCP/IP is officially completed (this is considered to be the beginning ...
*
Sandis Ozoliņš
Sandis Ozoliņš (born August 3, 1972), commonly spelled Sandis Ozolinsh in North America, is a Latvian former professional ice hockey player and coach. During his career in North America, Ozoliņš was a seven-time NHL All-Star, Stanley Cup ch ...
, D, 1990–1992, champion in
1992
* Mihails Šostaks, C, 1975–1988, champion in
1976
Events January
* January 3 – The International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights enters into force.
* January 5 – The Pol Pot regime proclaims a new constitution for Democratic Kampuchea.
* January 11 – The 1976 ...
,
1977
Events January
* January 8 – Three bombs explode in Moscow within 37 minutes, killing seven. The bombings are attributed to an Armenian separatist group.
* January 10 – Mount Nyiragongo erupts in eastern Zaire (now the Democrat ...
*
Edmunds Vasiļjevs, F, 1969–1982, champion in
1974
* Germans Volgins, F, 1981–1983, champion in
1983
The year 1983 saw both the official beginning of the Internet and the first mobile cellular telephone call.
Events January
* January 1 – The migration of the ARPANET to TCP/IP is officially completed (this is considered to be the beginning ...
*
Sergejs Žoltoks, C, 1990–1992, champion in
1992
Head coaches
* Jānis Dobelis, 1946–1949
* Edgars Klāvs, 1949–1961
* Anatolijs Jegorovs, 1961–1962
* Georgijs Firsovs, 1962–1963
* Staņislavs Motls, 1967–1968
*
Viktor Tikhonov, 1968–1977
* Ēvalds Grabovskis, 1977–1980
*
Vladimir Yurzinov, 1980–1989
* Ēvalds Grabovskis, 1989–1991
* Jevgeņijs Banovs, 1992
* Juris Reps, 1992–1994
* Mihails Beskašnovs, 1994–1995
*
Leonīds Beresņevs, 1995
Awards and trophies
;Pervaya Liga
* 1972–73
;
Soviet MVP
*
Helmuts Balderis:
1976–77
;
Scoring champion
*
Helmuts Balderis:
1976–77,
1982–83
;
Goal scoring champion
*
Helmuts Balderis:
1975–76,
1976–77,
1984–85
* Alexei Frolikov:
1982–83
;Soviet / Russian League First Team
*
Helmuts Balderis:
1976–77
;Best Rookie
*
Artūrs Irbe
Artūrs Irbe (born 2 February 1967) is a Latvian professional ice hockey coach and former goaltender. Born during the Soviet era, Irbe played for various Soviet league teams and the Soviet Union national team before moving to North America in 19 ...
:
1987–88
*
Sandis Ozoliņš
Sandis Ozoliņš (born August 3, 1972), commonly spelled Sandis Ozolinsh in North America, is a Latvian former professional ice hockey player and coach. During his career in North America, Ozoliņš was a seven-time NHL All-Star, Stanley Cup ch ...
:
1990–91
Year 199 ( CXCIX) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was sometimes known as year 952 '' Ab urbe condita''. The denomination 199 for this year has been used since t ...
See also
*
FC Daugava Riga
FC Daugava Riga is a former Soviet and Latvian football club from Riga. It participated in the Soviet championships. In different years the club represented various Riga factories VEF, railcar building, electro-mechanical.
Name
* 1946–47 Dau ...
Citations and references
Cited sources
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dinamo Riga (Original)
Ice hockey clubs established in 1946
Sports clubs disestablished in 1995
Defunct ice hockey teams in Latvia
Ice hockey teams in Riga
Riga
1946 establishments in the Soviet Union
original
Originality is the aspect of created or invented works that distinguish them from reproductions, clones, forgeries, or substantially derivative works. The modern idea of originality is according to some scholars tied to Romanticism, by a notion t ...