Dinah Williams
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Dinah Williams born Dinah Eiluned Lyon Jones (23 July 1911 – 3 September 2009) was a British
organic farmer Organic farming, also known as ecological farming or biological farming,Labelling, article 30 o''Regulation (EU) 2018/848 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 30 May 2018 on organic production and labelling of organic products and re ...
. She was an early member of the
Soil Association The Soil Association is a British registered charity. The organisation activities include campaigning – against intensive farming, for local purchasing and public education on nutrition – and certification of organic foods. It was establis ...
and she owned the first Welsh dairy farm to be recognised as organic.


Life

Williams was born in "Crugiau" near
Aberystwyth Aberystwyth () is a university and seaside town as well as a community in Ceredigion, Wales. Located in the historic county of Cardiganshire, means "the mouth of the Ystwyth". Aberystwyth University has been a major educational location in ...
in 1911. She was the middle child of three. Her parents named her Dinah Eiluned Lyon Jones. Her father, Abel Edwin Jones, would become a Professor of agriculture at the
University College of Wales , mottoeng = A world without knowledge is no world at all , established = 1872 (as ''The University College of Wales'') , former_names = University of Wales, Aberystwyth , type = Public , endowment = ...
. Her Scottish mother, Bessie Brown
MBE Mbe may refer to: * Mbé, a town in the Republic of the Congo * Mbe Mountains Community Forest, in Nigeria * Mbe language, a language of Nigeria * Mbe' language, language of Cameroon * ''mbe'', ISO 639 code for the extinct Molala language Molal ...
, was the first instructor of dairy farming at the university. Her father died when she was twelve and the same year she won a milking competition in London. Her mother bought Guernsey cows as well and her mother surprised her peers when she used seaweed as a fertiliser. She and her mother became committed farmers struggling though the 1920s. Their dairy farm was in the Clarach valley near Cardigan and they looked after Guernsey and Ayshire cows. The "Nantllan" farm delivered the milk that they milked every morning to nearby farms. Their milk was not mixed together as the national
Milk Marketing Board The Milk Marketing Board was a producer-run product marketing board, established by the Agricultural Marketing Act 1933, to control milk production and distribution in the United Kingdom. It functioned as buyer of last resort in the milk market in ...
proposed and they resisted its new approaches. They were open to new ideas and she was sent to the Ukraine in a group led by Sir John Russell of the Rothamsted agricultural research station. She was impressed by the new ideas but hated the repressive life they led under Stalin. She married in the 1930s and they started their own small holding. Her mother later decided to retire and passed on the farm to Dinah's brother. After the
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
they moved to a 150 acre farm named "Brynllys Farm". At "Brynllys" she farmed without using many chemicals but she learn the name for this style of farming during a talk by
Lady Eve Balfour Lady Evelyn Barbara Balfour, (16 July 1898 – 16 January 1990) was a British farmer, educator, organic farming pioneer, and a founding figure in the organic movement. She was one of the first women to study agriculture at an English university ...
in 1952. Balfour's
Haughley Experiment The Haughley Experiment was the first comparison of organic farming and conventional farming, started in 1939 by Lady Eve Balfour and Alice Debenham, on two adjoining farms in Haughley Green, Suffolk, England. It was based on an idea that farmers w ...
s and her ideas about sustainable farming in her book "The Living Soil" had led to the creation of the
Soil Association The Soil Association is a British registered charity. The organisation activities include campaigning – against intensive farming, for local purchasing and public education on nutrition – and certification of organic foods. It was establis ...
and Williams became a member. In 1966 she allowed her daughter, Rachel Roberts, to take over "Brynllys" and she started an organic yoghurt business "
Rachel's Organic Rachel's is an organic dairy products company based in Aberystwyth, Wales. Founded by local farmers but now a subsidiary of French company Lactalis, it was the United Kingdom's first certified organic dairy. Background The Williams family took ...
" in 1984 as a move to diversify the farm's products. Williams did not use doctors often, preferring
naturopathic Naturopathy, or naturopathic medicine, is a form of alternative medicine. A wide array of pseudoscientific practices branded as "natural", "non-invasive", or promoting "self-healing" are employed by its practitioners, who are known as naturop ...
solutions. When she broke her wrist she used a doctor to set it, but insisted on not being given any pain relief.


Death and legacy

She lived to the age of 98. In 2009, Teleri Bevan published a book ''They Dared to Make a Difference,'' detailing the lives of the three family generations at Brynllys farm. In 2021 a
Purple Plaque The Purple Plaques (Placiau Porffor) scheme in Wales, UK aims to install plaques on buildings to increase recognition of the lives of women who have had a significant and long-lasting impact associated with Wales. The scheme was initiated by seve ...
was installed on a cow byre at her home in Borth to mark her achievements and pioneering work.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Williams, Dinah 1911 births 2009 deaths People from Aberystwyth Organic farmers