Dimoitou
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Dimoitou was a series of activities, workbooks, songs and toys, mainly a turquoise-green
octopus An octopus ( : octopuses or octopodes, see below for variants) is a soft-bodied, eight- limbed mollusc of the order Octopoda (, ). The order consists of some 300 species and is grouped within the class Cephalopoda with squids, cuttle ...
-like
puppet A puppet is an object, often resembling a human, animal or Legendary creature, mythical figure, that is animated or manipulated by a person called a puppeteer. The puppeteer uses movements of their hands, arms, or control devices such as rods ...
who is the titular namesake of the program, used in
Canada Canada is a country in North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering over , making it the world's second-largest country by tot ...
throughout the 1980s to 1990s in public schools to teach
Quebec French Quebec French (french: français québécois ), also known as Québécois French, is the predominant variety of the French language spoken in Canada. It is the dominant language of the province of Quebec, used in everyday communication, in educa ...
to Anglophone students or students in French immersion. The program's main character, a fuzzy turquoise puppet which looked like a man with long tenticular arms and yellow eyes, could be operated by teachers and came with activity books, pre-recorded
cassette tapes The Compact Cassette or Musicassette (MC), also commonly called the tape cassette, cassette tape, audio cassette, or simply tape or cassette, is an analog magnetic tape recording format for audio recording and playback. Invented by Lou Ottens ...
and other paraphernalia. The usage of Dimoitou ceased in the early 2000s, but the program later developed a
cult following A cult following refers to a group of fans who are highly dedicated to some person, idea, object, movement, or work, often an artist, in particular a performing artist, or an artwork in some medium. The lattermost is often called a cult classic. ...
after a local man, Jordan Verner, began an internet campaign to request Dimoitou-related items and historical artifacts.


History

The Dimoitou program was originally created by a Quebec company known as "Centre éducatif et culturel" (now called Les Éditions CEC). The program was often considered unusual by teachers and students alike, both because the name "Dimoitou" was never given a clear definition or meaning ("dimoi" and "tou" loosely translate to "tell me all", suggestive of a
portmanteau A portmanteau word, or portmanteau (, ) is a blend of wordssatire Satire is a genre of the visual, literary, and performing arts, usually in the form of fiction and less frequently non-fiction, in which vices, follies, abuses, and shortcomings are held up to ridicule, often with the intent of shaming ...
piece in 2019 released by journalist Shauna Chase and French teacher Giselle LeBlanc discussing the "death" of Dimoitou, which was no longer being included as part of the French curriculum in Atlantic Canada; LeBlanc revealed that she still had the original Dimoitou puppet, which was quite large, in a shoebox packed away in her classroom, sharing a photo of herself with the puppet and some of her students. While "mini-puppets" of the Dimoitou figure exist (which are darker green and lack the original puppet's shaggy fur), the original Dimoitou puppet, as given out to teachers throughout Canada, was a very large turquoise-green puppet made of a polyester
fur Fur is a thick growth of hair that covers the skin of mammals. It consists of a combination of oily guard hair on top and thick underfur beneath. The guard hair keeps moisture from reaching the skin; the underfur acts as an insulating blanket t ...
-like shaggy material, featuring plastic yellow eyes, an open red felt mouth and long appendages. Other puppets given out in the original kits included a scarecrow-like figure, a brown rodent and others. An original Dimoitou puppet is considered quite rare and sought after by collectors. Although the program was considered bizarre, according to French-Canadian teachers, its use of interpretive dance, active movements, art and singing made the program more fun for younger learners. According to teacher Mlle Joanne Cameron, "there are often too many negative feelings and not enough support for Core French programs." Cameron's interviewer clarified, "Mlle Joanne uses a special program, called Dimoitou, which employs puppets for the teaching of language. It is a very visual program involving a lot of dance, singing and role-playing. Rhythmic, repetitive written materials (similar to nursery rhymes) are used to introduce and reinforce basic vocabulary, and to support oral learning with opportunities to also read French."


Cult following

Dimoitou developed a cult following in the 2010s, as students who had grown up with the program reached adulthood. A
visually-impaired Visual impairment, also known as vision impairment, is a medical definition primarily measured based on an individual's better eye visual acuity; in the absence of treatment such as correctable eyewear, assistive devices, and medical treatment†...
local man, Jordan Verner, recalled that his own childhood had been difficult, as he faced
ableism Ableism (; also known as ablism, disablism (British English), anapirophobia, anapirism, and disability discrimination) is discrimination and social prejudice against people with Disability, disabilities or who are perceived to be disabled. Ableis ...
and segregation in school, and that listening to the Dimoitou music cassettes had always made him happy. Verner began an online campaign to find any paraphinalia relating to the program, utilizing
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and other social media platforms to conduct his search. His efforts were later covered nationally by a radio broadcast on
CBC News CBC News is a division of the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation responsible for the news gathering and production of news programs on the corporation's English-language operations, namely CBC Television, CBC Radio, CBC News Network, and CBC.ca. ...
, where it was revealed that Denise Amyot, one of the original authors of the Dimoitou program and now the
CEO A chief executive officer (CEO), also known as a central executive officer (CEO), chief administrator officer (CAO) or just chief executive (CE), is one of a number of corporate executives charged with the management of an organization especially ...
OF
Colleges and Institutes Canada Colleges and Institutes Canada (CICan; french: Collèges et instituts Canada) is a national association formed in 1972 to represent the interests of its member institutions to government and industry.Colleges and Institutes Canada (n.d.). ''About ...
, had some of the original workbooks left, which she mailed to Verner. Suzanne Pinel (who was known by her
stage name A stage name is a pseudonym used by performers and entertainers—such as actors, comedians, singers, and musicians. Such professional aliases are adopted for a wide variety of reasons and they may be similar, or nearly identical, to an individu ...
"Marie-Soleil" of the TV show '' Marie-Soleil''), a musical artist who worked on the Dimoitou program, also mailed paraphernalia to Verner for his collection, as did Matt Maxwell, a Halifax-based musician who had worked on the program. Maxwell himself began to aid in Verner's search, and caught the attention of the University of Ottawa and "Édouard et Micha" (Édouard Labonté and Micha Boudreault), a musical duo who had written the Dimoitou song ''Cha cha cha de la moufette'', or "The Skunk’s Cha Cha Cha", prior to Boudreault’s death in 2005. Verner, who by that point had built a sizeable collection of Dimoitou-themed items, pointed out that the items were a piece of Canadian history and uploaded copies of them to a website where other people could explore them. In 2014,
Toronto Toronto ( ; or ) is the capital city of the Canadian province of Ontario. With a recorded population of 2,794,356 in 2021, it is the most populous city in Canada and the fourth most populous city in North America. The city is the ancho ...
-based teacher Diana Mancuso uploaded the instructions for making a Dimoitou "mini-puppet" for children to her own website, ''Toronto Teacher Mom''. The
University of Toronto The University of Toronto (UToronto or U of T) is a public research university in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, located on the grounds that surround Queen's Park. It was founded by royal charter in 1827 as King's College, the first institution ...
revealed not long afterwards that it had archived ''Dimoitou 1'', a workbook by Claudine Courtel and Murielle McKinley that was part of the original Dimoitou program. A number of Dimoitou-related workbooks remain listed through
WorldCat WorldCat is a union catalog that itemizes the collections of tens of thousands of institutions (mostly libraries), in many countries, that are current or past members of the OCLC global cooperative. It is operated by OCLC, Inc. Many of the OCL ...
.


See also

* ''
Téléfrançais! ''Téléfrançais!'' is a Canadian French language children's television series, produced by TVOntario from 1984 until 1986. The series of 30 ten-minute episodes has become a popular teaching tool, and is used by many educators (especially in Cana ...
'', a French-Canadian children's TV program that utilizes puppetry * '' The Big Comfy Couch''


References

{{Reflist Canadian educational programs Bilingual education French-language education in Canada Language immersion Fictional puppets