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''Die Pleite'' was a German
periodical A periodical literature (also called a periodical publication or simply a periodical) is a published work that appears in a new edition on a regular schedule. The most familiar example is a newspaper, but a magazine or a journal are also example ...
founded and edited by George Grosz, Wieland Herzfelde, and
John Heartfield John Heartfield (born Helmut Herzfeld; 19 June 1891 – 26 April 1968) was a 20th century German visual artist who pioneered the use of art as a political weapon. Some of his most famous photomontages were anti-Nazi and anti-fascist statements. ...
, which ran from 1919 to 1924. The magazine was part of the Berlin
Dada Dada () or Dadaism was an art movement of the European avant-garde in the early 20th century, with early centres in Zürich, Switzerland, at the Cabaret Voltaire (in 1916). New York Dada began c. 1915, and after 1920 Dada flourished in Pari ...
scene and was known for its ruthless critiques of the
Weimar Republic The Weimar Republic (german: link=no, Weimarer Republik ), officially named the German Reich, was the government of Germany from 1918 to 1933, during which it was a constitutional federal republic for the first time in history; hence it is ...
in addition to its prescient awareness of the emergence of right-wing extremism throughout
Europe Europe is a large peninsula conventionally considered a continent in its own right because of its great physical size and the weight of its history and traditions. Europe is also considered a subcontinent of Eurasia and it is located entirel ...
.Library of Duke University
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1919 establishments in Germany 1924 disestablishments in Germany Dada Defunct magazines published in Germany German-language magazines Magazines established in 1919 Magazines disestablished in 1924 Magazines published in Berlin Weimar culture Visual arts magazines published in Germany {{art-mag-stub