Dictyosphaeriaceae
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Dictyosphaeriaceae is a family of
green algae The green algae (singular: green alga) are a group consisting of the Prasinodermophyta and its unnamed sister which contains the Chlorophyta and Charophyta/Streptophyta. The land plants (Embryophytes) have emerged deep in the Charophyte alga as ...
. , AlgaeBase places two genera in the family: *''
Dactylosphaerium ''Dactylosphaerium'' is a genus of green algae The green algae (singular: green alga) are a group consisting of the Prasinodermophyta and its unnamed sister which contains the Chlorophyta and Charophyta/Streptophyta. The land plants (Embryop ...
'' Steinecke *''
Dimorphococcopsis ''Dimorphococcopsis'' is a genus of green algae The green algae (singular: green alga) are a group consisting of the Prasinodermophyta and its unnamed sister which contains the Chlorophyta and Charophyta/Streptophyta. The land plants (Embryo ...
'' C.-C.Jao However, AlgaeBase does not include the
type Type may refer to: Science and technology Computing * Typing, producing text via a keyboard, typewriter, etc. * Data type, collection of values used for computations. * File type * TYPE (DOS command), a command to display contents of a file. * Ty ...
genus ''
Dictyosphaeria ''Dictyosphaeria'' is a genus of green algae (class Ulvophyceae) in the family Siphonocladaceae. Taxonomy and nomenclature The genus ''Dictyosphaeria'' belongs to the order of Cladophorales and family Siphonocladaceae. It comprises a total o ...
'' in the family. Members of the family can reproduce either asexually by use of an autospore, or sexually by fertilization of an egg by sperm. They form colonies which have a gelatinous coating. The four (or more?) daughter cells connect via filaments derived from the cell wall of the mother cell. The cell body is elliptical, spherical, or heart shaped. It has a single chloroplast which is plate-like or cup-shaped and contains a pyrenoid.


References

Trebouxiophyceae Chlorophyceae families Enigmatic algae taxa {{Chlorophyceae-stub