Diane Oliver
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Diane Oliver (July 28, 1943 – May 1966) was a Black
feminist Feminism is a range of socio-political movements and ideologies that aim to define and establish the political, economic, personal, and social equality of the sexes. Feminism incorporates the position that society prioritizes the male po ...
American writer. She published four short stories in her lifetime and two posthumously, all based on her experiences growing up in Charlotte, North Carolina's Black middle class in the 1940s and 1950s.


Early life and education

Diane Oliver was born on July 28, 1943, in Charlotte, North Carolina. Her father, William Oliver, was a schoolteacher and her mother, Blanche Rann; was a piano teacher. Diane attended segregated schools in Charlotte, graduating from
West Charlotte High School West Charlotte High School (also called Dub-C or WC) is a comprehensive high school in west Charlotte, near Beatties Ford Road in Charlotte, North Carolina. It is state-funded. History West Charlotte High School was founded in 1938. The original ...
in 1960 and the University of North Carolina at Greensboro (then known as Woman's College of the University of North Carolina) in 1964. She was matriculated to University of Iowa's Writers' Workshop in 1965.


Published works

Oliver published four short stories in her lifetime and two more posthumously: “Key to the City” and “Neighbors,” published in ''The'' ''Sewanee Review'' in 1966; "Health Service," "Traffic Jam," and "Mint Juleps Not Served Here," published in '' Negro Digest'' in November 1965, July 1966, and March 1967, respectively; and "The Closet on the Top Floor," published in a 1966 fiction anthology.


Death

Oliver died in a car accident in May 1966 in Iowa City, Iowa. The University of Iowa conferred her
Master of Fine Arts A Master of Fine Arts (MFA or M.F.A.) is a terminal degree in fine arts, including visual arts, creative writing, graphic design, photography, filmmaking, dance, theatre, other performing arts and in some cases, theatre management or arts admini ...
degree posthumously on May 21, 1966.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Oliver, Diane 1943 births 1966 deaths 20th-century African-American women writers 20th-century African-American writers 20th-century American women writers Iowa Writers' Workshop alumni