Dhangadhi Netralaya Eye Hospital
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Dhangadhi ( ne, धनगढी ) is a
sub-metropolitan city Cities and towns in Nepal are incorporated under municipality. A municipality in Nepal is a sub-unit of a district. The Government of Nepal has set-out a minimum criteria for municipalities. These criteria include a certain population, infra ...
and the district headquarters of Kailali District in
Sudurpashchim Province Sudurpashchim Province ( ne, सुदूरपश्चिम प्रदेश, ''Sudurpashchim Province'') (''Far-West Province'') is one of the seven provinces established by the new constitution of Nepal which was adopted on 20 September ...
of Nepal.Dhangadhi is also the temporary capital of
Sudurpashchim Province Sudurpashchim Province ( ne, सुदूरपश्चिम प्रदेश, ''Sudurpashchim Province'') (''Far-West Province'') is one of the seven provinces established by the new constitution of Nepal which was adopted on 20 September ...
. It shares a border with Uttar Pradesh, India in the south, Godawari and Gauriganga Municipality in the North, Kailari Rural Municipality in the east and Kanchanpur District in the west. Dhangadhi is a sub-metropolis divided into 19 wards. It has a population of about 147,181 and thus is the 10th biggest city of Nepal. It has an area of . It is one of the major cities of Far - West Province of Nepal along with Mahendranagar. Dhangadhi was established in 1976. It became the first sub-metropolitan city in the far-west after it was upgraded to a sub-metropolis from municipality status on 18 September 2015 as the
village development committees A village development committee ( ne, गाउँ विकास समिति; ''gāum̐ vikās samiti'') in Nepal was the lower administrative part of its Ministry of Federal Affairs and Local Development. Each district had several VDCs, ...
Fulbari and
Urma Urma was a village development committee in Kailali District in the Seti Zone of western Nepal. It was merged into Dhangadhi in 2015. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census The 1991 Nepal census was a widespread national census conducted by the N ...
were
merged Mergers and acquisitions (M&A) are business transactions in which the ownership of companies, other business organizations, or their operating units are transferred to or consolidated with another company or business organization. As an aspect ...
into Dhangadhi. There is a fable. Rana Tharu of Dhangadhi used to bury their wealth in the ground due to the fear of robbers. That is why the name of Dhangadhi remained Dhangadhi


Transportation


Road

Dhangadhi is well connected with other major cities of Nepal and the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. Indian and Nepali nationals may cross the international border without restrictions, however there is a
customs checkpoint A border checkpoint is a location on an international border where travelers or goods are inspected and allowed (or denied) passage through. Authorization often is required to enter a country through its borders. Access-controlled borders ofte ...
for goods and third country nationals. Local transport includes Cycle Rickshaws, Taxis and Public City Buses.


Air

Dhangadhi Airport Dhangadhi Airport is a domestic airport located in Dhangadhi serving Kailali District, a district in Sudurpashchim Province in Nepal. Dhangadhi Airport is also a regional airport which serves the district of Sudurpashchim Province and Rara Airpo ...
is located 10 km from the administrative center and about 660 kilometers west of Kathmandu. The runway has been extended to 1,524 metres (5,000 ft) length and blacktopped to accommodate Fokker 100 aircraft.


Demographics


Languages

At the time of the 2011 Census of Nepal, 36% of the population in the City spoke Tharu, 31% Doteli, 22% Nepali, 2% Hindi, 2% Maithili, 1% Magar, and 6% spoke other languages as their first language.


Ethnic groups

The largest ethnic group is Tharu, who makes 37% of the population, Chhetris with 21% comes to second place, while the Hill Brahman population is 17%. Other groups in Dhangadhi includes the Thakuri (6%), Kami (6%), Magar (3%) and others various ethnic gropups makes(12%) of the population.


Climate

Dhanghadi has a monsoon-influenced
humid subtropical climate A humid subtropical climate is a zone of climate characterized by hot and humid summers, and cool to mild winters. These climates normally lie on the southeast side of all continents (except Antarctica), generally between latitudes 25° and 40° ...
(''Cwa'' according to the Köppen climate classification). The highest temperature ever recorded in Dhangadhi was on 16 June 1995, which is the highest temperature to have ever been recorded in Nepal. The lowest temperature ever recorded was on 11 January 1985.


Education


Colleges

* Kailali Multiple Campus (Campus Road) *Kailali Model Higher Secondary School, Utter Behadi * Sudur Paschimanchal Campus (Sontoshi tole) *
Aishwarya Multiple Campus Dhangadhi ( ne, धनगढी ) is a sub-metropolitan city and the district headquarters of Kailali District in Sudurpashchim Province of Nepal.Dhangadhi is also the temporary capital of Sudurpashchim Province. It shares a border with Uttar ...
was established in 2063 B.S. & has been conditioning the bachelor level programs with affiliation to Tribhuwan University, Kirtipur, Kathmandu, Nepal. The programs currently offered are: B.Sc. (Bachelor of Science), BBS (Bachelor of Business Studies).It is the one of the best college of Nepal which provides quality education. * Dhangadhi Engineering College was established in 2000 A.D. & has been conducting the bachelor level programs with affiliation to Pokhara University, Nepal. The programs currently offered are: Bachelor of Computer Engineering (B.E Computer), Bachelor of Computer Application (B.C.A), Bachelor of Business Administration (B.B.A), and Bachelor of Civil Engineering (B.E Civil). * Nepal Western Academy is another renowned college located in Santoshi Tole. It is affiliated to Pokhara University. Currently it has been running BBA BI and BHM programs. * National Academy of science and technology (Uttar Behendi) * Western International Business School (LN chowk). Currently it has been running BBA and MBA. It is affiliated to Delta International University of New Orleans USA


Schools

* Kailali Vidya Niketan (Dhangadhi-8, shiksyanagar) * Shree Milan English School * Aristo English Boarding High School (Campus Road) * Three Stars English Boarding School Dhangadhi-8,Kailali * Caspian Academy English Boarding School Dhangadhi-*,kailali *
Aishwarya Vidya Niketan Higher Secondary School Aishwarya (Devanagari : ''ऐश्वर्य'') is a Hindu Indian or Nepalese male or feminine given name, which means "prosperity" and "wealth". Notable people named Aishwarya * Aishwariyaa Bhaskaran (born 1971), Indian actress * Aishwary ...
, Hasanpur, Kailali * Stepping Stone English School, Chauraha-2, Dhangadhi * Golden Jyoti English Boarding School, Jugeda, Dhangadhi * Broad Vision International Academy, Chatakpur, Dhangadhi. * Kailali Model Higher Secondary School, Uttarbehadi, Dhangadhi * Panchodaya Higher Secondary School * Green Land Public School - Dhangadhi * Malika Higher Secondary English School * Unique Modern Academy santoshitole-2. * Shree Basu Devi Higher Secondary School (dhangadhi,06, jali) * Far West Secondary School (jai) * Galaxy Higher Secondary School (Hasanpur) *
Emerald Academy Emerald Academy, situated in Sagarmatha Chowk, Bhadrapur, Jhapa, Nepal is one of the best higher secondary schools in Jhapa district. The school is known for its academic excellence among schools in the Jhapa District. Emerald Academy was origi ...
(Dhangadhi-3, Bishalnagar) * Manilek International School Dhangadhi-3, Chatakpur *
Doon Academy Doon Academy is a secondary school in Dalmellington that caters to the local surrounding areas Dalmellington, Patna, Rankinston Rankinston is a village in East Ayrshire, Scotland, off the B730, approximately south east of the town of Ay ...
, Bhanshar Road, Dhangadhi-3, Kailali * Glee Academy School *
Himal Academy Dhangadhi The Great Himalayas or Greater Himalayas or Himadri is the highest mountain range of the Himalayan Range.Hussain, MajidGeography of India/ref> The world's highest peak, Mount Everest, as well as other "near−highest" peaks, such as Kangchenju ...
, Chauraha-2, Dhangadhi * Siddhartha Shishu Sadan Higher Secondary School, L.N. Chwok * Shree Navadurga Secondary School, Dhangadhi-2, Bhansar *
Jaycees Everest English School The United States Junior Chamber, also known as the Jaycees, JCs or JCI USA, is a leadership training, service organization and civic organization for people between the ages of 18 and 40. It is a branch of Junior Chamber International (JCI). ...
, Dhangadhi-2 * Western Crystal Academy Dhangadhi-2 * Mountsaipal English Boarding School * Crescent City School, Baiyabehadi-2, Dhangadhi * Discovery English Boarding School Dhangadhi-8, Kantipur Tole * Navajeevan English School, Santoshitole-2, Dhangadhi * Delight Boarding School * Alliance International School, Baiyahehadi,


Health


Hospital

* Seti Provincial Hospital, Main Road, Dhagadhi * City Metro Hospital * Navajeevan Hospital * CP Hospital, Chatakpur * Maya Metro Hospital * Nisarga Hospital * Dhangadhi Netralaya Eye Hospital, Chatakpur *
Joshi Medical Joshi is a surname used by the Brahmin (caste) in India and Nepal. Joshi is also sometimes spelled as Jyoshi. The name is derived from the Sanskrit word ''Jyotishi'' meaning "astrologer" or a person who practices '' jyotisha''. ''Jyotisha'' refers ...
* NOVA Hospital * Om Aasha Hospital, Campusroad, Dhangadhi


References

{{Metropolitan Municipalities of Nepal Populated places in Kailali District Transit and customs posts along the India–Nepal border Points for exit and entry of nationals from third countries along the India–Nepal border Nepal municipalities established in 1976 Municipalities in Kailali District Submetropolitan municipalities of Nepal