Deutsche Pfadfinderschaft Sankt Georg
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The Deutsche Pfadfinderschaft Sankt Georg (DPSG, ''German Scout Association
Saint George Saint George (Greek: Γεώργιος (Geórgios), Latin: Georgius, Arabic: القديس جرجس; died 23 April 303), also George of Lydda, was a Christian who is venerated as a saint in Christianity. According to tradition he was a soldier ...
'') is the largest of Germany's many Scouting organizations. The
Catholic The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.3 billion baptized Catholics worldwide . It is among the world's oldest and largest international institutions, and has played a ...
association has about 95,000 members of both genders.http://www.dpsg.de/dpsg/zahlenundfakten.html accessed on 10 June 2006 Via the
Ring deutscher Pfadfinderverbände The Ring deutscher Pfadfinderverbände (RdP; ''German Scout Federation'') is the German national Scouting organization within the World Organization of the Scout Movement (WOSM). It serves 115,944 members (as of 2011). The RdP was founded as Ri ...
it is a member of the
World Organization of the Scout Movement The World Organization of the Scout Movement (WOSM ) is the largest international Scouting organization. WOSM has 173 members. These members are recognized national Scout organizations, which collectively have around 43 million participants. WOS ...
. The DPSG is also a member of the
International Catholic Conference of Scouting The International Catholic Conference of Scouting (ICCS) is an autonomous, international body committed to promoting and supporting Catholic Scout associations and to be a link between the Scout movement and the Catholic Church. Its headquarters ...
(ICCS) and of the
Bund der Deutschen Katholischen Jugend The Bund der Deutschen Katholischen Jugend (BDKJ) is the umbrella of Catholic youth organizations in Germany. Member organizations * Aktion West-Ost * Bund der St. Sebastianus Schützenjugend (BdSJ) * Christliche Arbeiterjugend (CAJ) * DJK-Sp ...
(BDKJ).


History

The DPSG was founded in 1929. In the preceding years only a few Catholic Scout groups were active, since most German bishops saw Scouting as a
Protestant Protestantism is a Christian denomination, branch of Christianity that follows the theological tenets of the Reformation, Protestant Reformation, a movement that began seeking to reform the Catholic Church from within in the 16th century agai ...
or secular movement. In the beginning the DPSG did not count more than 800 members. After 1933 membership rose noticeably: Most competing youth organizations were disbanded by the
Nazi Nazism ( ; german: Nazismus), the common name in English for National Socialism (german: Nationalsozialismus, ), is the far-right totalitarian political ideology and practices associated with Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party (NSDAP) in ...
-authorities or incorporated in the
Hitler Youth The Hitler Youth (german: Hitlerjugend , often abbreviated as HJ, ) was the youth organisation of the Nazi Party in Germany. Its origins date back to 1922 and it received the name ("Hitler Youth, League of German Worker Youth") in July 1926. ...
while the DPSG still enjoyed some degree of protection under the
Reichskonkordat The ''Reichskonkordat'' ("Concordat between the Holy See and the German Reich") is a treaty negotiated between the Vatican and the emergent Nazi Germany. It was signed on 20 July 1933 by Cardinal Secretary of State Eugenio Pacelli, who later be ...
. In 1935 membership stood by 16,000 boys in 457 local groups. This development lasted until 1938 when all religious youth organizations were banned. Catholic Scouting was restarted as soon as
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
was over, thanks to underground networks still existing in some places. The first local groups were reorganized in 1945, mainly in the American occupied zone. In 1946 the national association was restored. When the Ring deutscher Pfadfinderbünde was founded in 1949 the DPSG had about 20,000 members. The number of members of the association rose also in the following years - with some temporary set-backs - until it reached 100,000 in the early 1980s. Since then membership has stagnated. In 1971, the DPSG did open to girls. Today, nearly all local groups are coeducational but there is also a parallel Guiding organization with strong ties to the DPSG: the
Pfadfinderinnenschaft Sankt Georg The Pfadfinderinnenschaft Sankt Georg (PSG) is a German Roman Catholic Girl Scout regionally coed association with about 10,000 members. offline The national association is a full member of the Ring Deutscher Pfadfinderinnenverbände and the Worl ...
.


Program

The Scout emblem is a
blue Blue is one of the three primary colours in the RYB colour model (traditional colour theory), as well as in the RGB (additive) colour model. It lies between violet and cyan on the spectrum of visible light. The eye perceives blue when obs ...
symbol, a combination of the Scouting
fleur-de-lis The fleur-de-lis, also spelled fleur-de-lys (plural ''fleurs-de-lis'' or ''fleurs-de-lys''), is a lily (in French, and mean 'flower' and 'lily' respectively) that is used as a decorative design or symbol. The fleur-de-lis has been used in the ...
with a
cross A cross is a geometrical figure consisting of two intersecting lines or bars, usually perpendicular to each other. The lines usually run vertically and horizontally. A cross of oblique lines, in the shape of the Latin letter X, is termed a sa ...
.


Sections

The DPSG is divided in four sections according to age: * Wölflinge (
Cub Scouts Cub Scouts, Cubs or Wolf Cubs are programs associated with Scouting for young children usually between 7 and 12, depending on the organization to which they belong. A participant in the program is called a Cub. A group of Cubs is called a 'P ...
) - aged 7 to 10; orange
scarf A scarf, plural ''scarves'', is a piece of fabric worn around the neck or head for warmth, sun protection, cleanliness, fashion, religious reasons, or used to show the support for a sports club or team. They can be made in a variety of diff ...
* Jungpfadfinder (cubs) - aged 10 to 13; blue scarf * Pfadfinder (Venture Scouts) - aged 13 to 16; green scarf * Rover (
Rover Scouts Rover Scouts, Rovers, Rover Scouting or Rovering is a program associated with some Scouting organizations for adult men and women. A group of Rovers is called a 'Rover Crew'. Rovers was originated by The Scout Association, The Boy Scouts Assoc ...
) - aged 16 to 20; red scarf All leaders in the DPSG are supposed to be 18 or older; they wear a grey scarf or, if they are Gilwell educated, the
Woodbadge Wood Badge is a Scouting leadership programme and the related award for adult leaders in the programmes of Scout associations throughout the world. Wood Badge courses aim to make Scouters better leaders by teaching advanced leadership skil ...
scarf and insignia. Unlike most German Scout associations, the association does not practise youth leadership.


Promise

The DPSG does not know a common
Scout Promise The Scout Promise (or Oath) is a spoken statement made by a child joining the Scout movement. Since the publication of '' Scouting for Boys'' in 1908, all Scouts and Girl Guides around the world have taken a Scout (or Guide) promise or oath to liv ...
. The promise shall be formulated individually by the respective group and for the respective advancement. Nevertheless some local groups have regular wordings that are in use since the 1960s.


Scout Law

In 2005, the DPSG reintroduced a common
Scout Law Scout Law is a set of codes in the Scout movement. Since the publication of '' Scouting for Boys'' in 1908, all Scouts and Guides around the world have taken a Scout Promise or oath to live up to ideals of the movement, and subscribed to the Scou ...
for the whole association. In the years before, four guidelines were used instead of a Scout Law. :Als Pfadfinderin .../Als Pfadfinder ...
''As a Girl Scout/Boy Scout ...'' :* ... begegne ich allen Menschen mit Respekt und habe alle Pfadfinder und Pfadfinderinnen als Geschwister.
''... I'll meet everybody with respect. All Scouts and Guides are my brothers and sisters.'' :* ... gehe ich zuversichtlich und mit wachen Augen durch die Welt.
'' ... I'll meet the world confident and with open eyes. :* ... bin ich höflich und helfe da, wo es notwendig ist.
'' ... I will be courteous and will help where needed.'' :* ... mache ich nichts halb und gebe auch in Schwierigkeiten nicht auf.
'' ... I'll finish my task; I won't give up even if it is difficult.'' :* ... entwickle ich eine eigene Meinung und stehe für diese ein.
'' ... I'll develop my own opinion and stand by it.'' :* ... sage ich, was ich denke, und tue, was ich sage.
'' ... I'll say what I'm thinking and do what I say.'' :* ... lebe ich einfach und umweltbewusst.
'' ... I'll live simply and environmentally aware.'' :* ... stehe ich zu meiner Herkunft und zu meinem Glauben.
'' ... I'm aware of my origin,and faith.''


International partners

The DPSG strongly emphasizes its international partnerships. Since the late 1940s, it is twinned with the
Scouts et Guides de France Scouts et Guides de France (''Scouts and Guides of France'', SGdF) is the largest Scouting and Guiding association in France. It was formed on 1 September 2004 from the merger of two Roman Catholic Scouting organizations: the Guides de France (fo ...
and the
Associazione Guide e Scouts Cattolici Italiani The ''Associazione Guide e Scouts Cattolici Italiani'' ( en, Association of Italian Catholic Guides and Scouts, italic=yes, link=yes, AGESCI) is a Catholic Scouting and Guiding association in Italy. It is coeducational and has 183,925 members, ...
. More recently a number of development partnerships were started. These partners include the Scouts de Bénin, the Asociación de Scouts de Bolivia, the Lebanese Scouting Federation, the Rwanda Scouts Association and the Association Scoute du Togo.


Organization

The DPSG is divided in 25 councils (''Diözesanverbände'') corresponding to the Catholic
diocese In Ecclesiastical polity, church governance, a diocese or bishopric is the ecclesiastical district under the jurisdiction of a bishop. History In the later organization of the Roman Empire, the increasingly subdivided Roman province, pro ...
s of Germany. Only two dioceses in the former
German Democratic Republic German(s) may refer to: * Germany (of or related to) **Germania (historical use) * Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language ** For citizens of Germany, see also German nationality law **Ger ...
are without own structures ( Dresden-Meissen and
Görlitz Görlitz (; pl, Zgorzelec, hsb, Zhorjelc, cz, Zhořelec, :de:Ostlausitzer Mundart, East Lusatian dialect: ''Gerlz'', ''Gerltz'', ''Gerltsch'') is a town in the Germany, German state of Saxony. It is located on the Lusatian Neisse River, and ...
), they are served by the neighbouring councils. Most of the councils are divided in districts (total: 137 districts) and on local level more than 1,400 groups (''Stämme'', "tribes") are active. Regularly, a local group consists of four troops - one of each section.


See also

*
Scouting in Germany The Scout movement in Germany consists of about 150 different associations and federations with about 260,000 Scouts and Guides. History Scouting in Germany started in 1909. After World War I, German Scouting became involved with the German Y ...


References


External links


Official homepage
{{Authority control Scouting and Guiding in Germany World Organization of the Scout Movement member organizations Youth organizations established in 1929