Deutsch Schützen Massacre
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The Deutsch Schützen massacre was a 1945
mass killing Mass killing is a concept which has been proposed by genocide scholars who wish to define incidents of non-combat killing which are perpetrated by a government or a state. A mass killing is commonly defined as the killing of group members without ...
of approximately 60
Jewish Jews ( he, יְהוּדִים, , ) or Jewish people are an ethnoreligious group and nation originating from the Israelites Israelite origins and kingdom: "The first act in the long drama of Jewish history is the age of the Israelites""The ...
forced labor Forced labour, or unfree labour, is any work relation, especially in modern or early modern history, in which people are employed against their will with the threat of destitution, detention, violence including death, or other forms of ex ...
ers in
Deutsch Schützen-Eisenberg Deutsch Schützen-Eisenberg ( hu, Németlövő-Csejke, hr, Livio-Čjeka) is a municipality in Burgenland in the district of Oberwart in Austria. It was the site of the 1945 Deutsch Schützen massacre. Geography Parts of the municipality are ...
in Austria. At the old church, Martinskirche, in the farmland on the west side of Deutsch Schützen, a plaque is erected on the exterior of the building memorializing those murdered in the massacre.


Incident and aftermath

The incident occurred on 29 March 1945.Memmott, Mark (17 November 2009).
90-Year-Old Alleged Nazi Charged With 58 Counts Of Murder From 1945 Killings.
National Public Radio National Public Radio (NPR, stylized in all lowercase) is an American privately and state funded nonprofit media organization headquartered in Washington, D.C., with its NPR West headquarters in Culver City, California. It differs from other n ...
The victims' remains were found in 1995 by the
Israelitische Kultusgemeinde Wien The Jewish Community of Vienna (Israelitische Kultusgemeinde Wien or IKG) is the body that represents Vienna's Orthodox Judaism, Orthodox Jewish community. Today, the IKG has around 10 000 members. Throughout history, it has represented almost all ...
.Rising, David (17 November 2009).
90-year-old charged in Germany for Nazi-era crimes.
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In 2008, Viennese political science student Andreas Forster discovered the name of Adolf Storms in records of the incident. Forster's professor Walter Manoschek gathered evidence and conducted a videotaped interview with Storms.Staff report (21 October 2008).
Student tracks down Nazi war crimes suspect.
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The Daily Telegraph ''The Daily Telegraph'', known online and elsewhere as ''The Telegraph'', is a national British daily broadsheet newspaper published in London by Telegraph Media Group and distributed across the United Kingdom and internationally. It was fo ...
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In 2009, then 90-year-old Storms was indicted for his alleged involvement in the killings.Mackey, Robert (17 November 2009).
Former SS Man Charged in 1945 Massacre.
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The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''the Times'', ''NYT'', or the Gray Lady) is a daily newspaper based in New York City with a worldwide readership reported in 2020 to comprise a declining 840,000 paid print subscribers, and a growing 6 million paid ...
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Storms died on June 28, 2010 at the age of 90.Associated Press (6 July 2010)
No. 4 Most-Wanted Nazi Dies a Free Man in Germany
Associated Press


See also

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Rechnitz Rechnitz ( hr, Rohunac, hu, Rohonc, Rohoncz, Romani: ''Rochonca'') is a municipality in Burgenland in the Oberwart district in Austria. Geography The municipality is located in southern Burgenland, on the border with Hungary, near Bozsok and ...


References


Further reading

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External links


The massacre of Hungarian-Jewish forced laborers in Deutsch-Schützen (Burgenland) and its judicial prosecution by the Austrian People's Courts

Remembering Deutsch Schützen
{{DEFAULTSORT:Deutsch Schutzen massacre Massacres in 1945 Oberwart District The Holocaust in Austria Holocaust massacres and pogroms Mass murder in 1945 Nazi war crimes Conflicts in 1945 World War II massacres 1945 in Austria March 1945 events in Europe