Desktop is a
WYSIWYG
In computing, WYSIWYG ( ), an acronym for What You See Is What You Get, is a system in which editing software allows content to be edited in a form that resembles its appearance when printed or displayed as a finished product, such as a printed d ...
word processor
A word processor (WP) is a device or computer program that provides for input, editing, formatting, and output of text, often with some additional features.
Word processor (electronic device), Early word processors were stand-alone devices ded ...
for computers
ZX Spectrum
The ZX Spectrum () is an 8-bit home computer that was developed by Sinclair Research. It was released in the United Kingdom on 23 April 1982, and became Britain's best-selling microcomputer.
Referred to during development as the ''ZX81 Colou ...
and compatible (e. g.
Didaktik). It is a word processor of
Czech origin, its author is
Tomáš Vilím Tomáš () is a Czech and Slovak given name, equivalent to the name Thomas.
It may refer to:
* Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk (1850–1937), first President of Czechoslovakia
* Tomáš Baťa (1876–1932), Czech footwear entrepreneur
* Tomáš Berdych ( ...
who used the name ''Universum'' as his author name. Distributor of the program was
Proxima - Software
Proxima may refer to one of the following:
* ITV Proxima, a French paraglider design
* ''Próxima'' or ''PROXIMA'', a 2007 Spanish science fiction film
* Proxima Midnight, a Marvel Comics character
* ''Proxima'' (2013 novel), a science fiction n ...
.
Destop is very advanced word processor when compared with other ZX Spectrum word processors, it uses proportional fonts and it can use four different font in one document. However, it is not possible to use bold and italics variant, every variant needs to use independent font.
Program was distributed with three supporting programs:
* Convertor - converter of text created in
Tasword,
D-Text,
R-Text,
D-Writer, and
Textmachine into Desktop format,
* Fonteditor - for editing fonts and writing headings, it can covert color images into gray scale images,
* Screen Top - for editing images up to dimensions of 512 by 384 pixels (2 by 2 screens of ZX Spectrum).
Several printers and plotters were supported for printing the text:
* plotter Minigraf
Aritma 0507,
* plotters XY 4140, XY 4150, XY 4160,
* plotter
Merkur Alfi
Merkur (, ''Mercury'') is a defunct automobile brand that was marketed by the Lincoln-Mercury division of Ford Motor Company from 1985 to 1989. Drawing its name from the German word for Mercury, Merkur was targeted at buyers of European execu ...
,
* 1-pin dot matrix printer
BT100
BT100 was an impact 1-pin dot matrix printer produced in Czechoslovakia by TESLA Přelouč around 1989. It did not have ribbon, instead printed on a carbon copy paper.
Design
The printer was improvement over hobby printer CENTRUM T-85 and was de ...
,
* printer
Gamacentrum 01,
* thermoprinter
Robotron K6304,
* 9-pin dot matrix printers
Epson
Seiko Epson Corporation, or simply known as Epson, is a Japanese multinational electronics company and one of the world's largest manufacturers of computer printers and information- and imaging-related equipment. Headquartered in Suwa, Nagano ...
FX, RX, LX, EX and compatible,
* 24-pin dot matrix printers
Epson
Seiko Epson Corporation, or simply known as Epson, is a Japanese multinational electronics company and one of the world's largest manufacturers of computer printers and information- and imaging-related equipment. Headquartered in Suwa, Nagano ...
LQ and compatible.
The driver ''Ultra LQ'' was developed for better printing at Epson compatible printers, it prints the letters in the matrix of 16 by 24 points instead of original 8 by 12 points. The driver ''Ultra BT'' for better printing at BT100 printer existed too. These drivers were distributed as independent software packages.
Special version of Desktop with driver of
D-100 D1, D01, D.I, D.1 or D-1 can refer to:
Science and technology Biochemistry and medicine
* ATC code D01 ''Antifungals for dermatological use'', a subgroup of the Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification System
* Dopamine receptor D1, a prote ...
printer existed, because D-100 was not compatible with Epson printers. Also a version supporting
PRT 42G printer existed.
Four sets of supporting programs, drivers, fonts, images were developed and distributed under the names ''Klub uživatelů Desktopu 1 - 4'' (in English ''Desktop user club 1 - 4'').
''Klub uživatelů Desktopu 1'' contains following:
* Archives - for printing of font look overview,
* driver BT100-552 - it allows printing of up to 552 point per line instead of standard 480 points per line (it requires modified printer BT100, unmodified can be damaged),
* Fonteditor - keypad - font editor directly runnable from Desktop word processor, controlled by keyboard,
* Fonteditor - Kempston - font editor directly runnable from Desktop word processor, controlled by
Kempston joystick,
* Insert+Cat - it allows creating a text file from a diskette directory, similarly, it allows to make a list of files on cassette. Additionally, it allows to convert sequential .Q files into text file (.Q files are sequential files used by diskette units
Didaktik 40 and
Didaktik 80).
* Keyboard View - for printing of actual keyboard letter placement,
* Pulldown Menus - pull-down menus for Desktop,
* 20 fonts,
* 2 font complets - every complet contains four fonts,
* 3 big fonts,
* 60 images,
* 3 sample texts.
''Klub uživatelů Desktopu 2'' is the driver ''Ultra BT''.
''Klub uživatelů Desktopu 3'' contains following:
* Art Studio - the utility for modifying images (it is not the graphics editor
Art Studio
A studio is an artist or worker's workroom. This can be for the purpose of acting, architecture, painting, pottery (ceramics), sculpture, origami, woodworking, scrapbooking, photography, graphic design, filmmaking, animation, industrial design, ...
of
OCP),
* Block operations,
* Calculator - scientific calculator, the results can be inserted into text,
* Keywords - for faster inserting of repeating parts of text into text,
* Remaker - for simple operations with whole fonts, it does not allow operation with single characters,
* Telefony - a game runnable directly from program Desktop,
* 19 fonts,
* 8 big fonts,
* 2 sample text,
* 12 image sets (cliparts),
* 5 image fonts (for program ''Fonteditor''),
* 2 big images (for program ''Screen Top'').
''Klub uživatelů Desktopu 4'' are drivers ''Ultra LX'' and ''Ultra LQ''.
The next supporting programs were distributed in a set ''Public 12 - pro Desktop'' (in English ''Public 12 - for Desktop''):
* XY 4150 - the drivet that does not simulates 1-pin dot matrix printer, but draws the letters,
* Great Font - for use of ''Fonteditoru'' big fonts directly in Desktop,
* Chess 1 - for making chess positions and their inserting into text,
* Chess 2 - for making chess positions and their inserting into text,
* Tetris for Desktop - the Tetris game runnable directly from program Desktop.
All programs are now available to use for free.
External links
Desktopat
World of Spectrum
Desktopat
Spectrum Computing
Manual for Desktopat the website of journal
ZX Magazín (in Czech)
Manual for Desktopat softhouse.speccy.cz (in Czech)
at softhouse.speccy.cz (in Czech)
at softhouse.speccy.cz (in Czech)
{{Word processors
1993 software
ZX Spectrum software
Word processors