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Sir Derman Guy Christopherson (6 September 1915 – 7 November 2000) was a British engineering science academic.


Early life and education

Christopherson was born the son of a clergyman, Derman Christopherson (the vicar of
Plumstead Plumstead is an area in southeast London, within the Royal Borough of Greenwich, England. It is located east of Woolwich. History Until 1965, Plumstead was in the historic counties of England, historic county of Kent and the detail of mu ...
in southeast London), and Edith Frances Christopherson. Soon afterwards, the Christopherson family moved to Porlock in Devon, where his father was vicar of Clovelly. As a boy, Christopherson suffered from asthma. He was educated privately until, at age 14, he was sent to Sherborne School in Dorset. He gained a scholarship at University College, Oxford, initially to read
Mathematics Mathematics is an area of knowledge that includes the topics of numbers, formulas and related structures, shapes and the spaces in which they are contained, and quantities and their changes. These topics are represented in modern mathematics ...
. Later, in 1937, he achieved a first class degree in Engineering Science. The following year he went to Harvard University in the United States as a Henry Fellow, gaining an SM master's degree in 1938. He returned to Oxford University as a research assistant to Sir Richard Southwell FRS, working on numerical methods for applied mechanics. He contributed to Southwell's relaxation method. Christopherson was the first to apply the method in the solution of field differential equations, which later became the most important application. He gained his DPhil in 1941.


War service

In 1941, during World War II, Christopherson was appointed as a Scientific Officer in the Ministry of Home Security, working in the research and experimental department with Sir Reginald Stradling. His work involved investigating the effects of explosives on buildings, shelters, and firefighting. He worked with Solly (later Lord) Zuckerman and Hugh (later Sir Hugh) Cairns on researching helmet designs. He was also with
Barnes Wallis Sir Barnes Neville Wallis (26 September 1887 – 30 October 1979) was an English engineer and inventor. He is best known for inventing the bouncing bomb used by the Royal Air Force in Operation Chastise (the "Dambusters" raid) to attack ...
and his team during the war.


Academic career

Most of Christopherson's research was conducted at the University of Oxford (1937–41), the University of Cambridge (1945–49), and the University of Leeds (1949–55). He contributed to
lubrication Lubrication is the process or technique of using a lubricant to reduce friction and wear and tear in a contact between two surfaces. The study of lubrication is a discipline in the field of tribology. Lubrication mechanisms such as fluid-lubric ...
research especially. He was a
lecturer Lecturer is an List of academic ranks, academic rank within many universities, though the meaning of the term varies somewhat from country to country. It generally denotes an academic expert who is hired to teach on a full- or part-time basis. T ...
in engineering at Cambridge. Christopherson was then appointed Professor of Mechanical Engineering at Leeds and became the head of the department in 1949. He left Leeds to become Professor of Applied Science with special reference to Engineering at Imperial College, London until 1960.Hannah Guy,
The history of Imperial College London, 1907–2007
', Imperial College Press, 2007
Page 360
Christopherson was Vice-Chancellor and Warden of the University of Durham (1960–1979) and then Master of
Magdalene College, Cambridge Magdalene College ( ) is a constituent college of the University of Cambridge. The college was founded in 1428 as a Benedictine hostel, in time coming to be known as Buckingham College, before being refounded in 1542 as the College of St Mary ...
(1978–1985). In 1983 he became the second Chairman of the Standing Committee on Structural Safety, succeeding Lord Penney. He served as such until 1988.


Honours

Christopherson was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society (FRS) in 1960. He was also a Fellow of the
Royal Academy of Engineering The Royal Academy of Engineering (RAEng) is the United Kingdom's national academy of engineering. The Academy was founded in June 1976 as the Fellowship of Engineering with support from Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, who became the first senior ...
.


Marriage and children

Christopherson married Frances Edith Tearle in 1940; the couple had five children. Their son,
Peter Christopherson Peter Martin Christopherson (also known as Sleazy, 27 February 1955 – 25 November 2010) was an English musician, video director, commercial artist, designer and photographer, and former member of British design agency Hipgnosis. He also found ...
(1955-2010), was a musician, video director and designer. Lady Christopherson predeceased her husband in 1988.


Death

Christopherson died on 7 November 2000, aged 85. He was interred with his wife at the Parish of the Ascension Burial Ground, Cambridge.


Selected publications

* ''On being a technologist''. London: S.C.M. Press, 1959. * ''The University at Work''. London: S.C.M. Press, 1973. Published for the University Teachers' Group; .


External links

*


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Christopherson, Derman 1915 births 2000 deaths People from Plumstead People educated at Sherborne School Alumni of University College, Oxford Harvard School of Engineering and Applied Sciences alumni English mechanical engineers Engineering academics Academics of the University of Oxford Academics of the University of Leeds Academics of Imperial College London Fellows of the Royal Society Fellows of the Royal Academy of Engineering Officers of the Order of the British Empire Knights Bachelor Masters of Magdalene College, Cambridge Vice-Chancellors and Wardens of Durham University Presidents of the Association for Science Education 20th-century British engineers